PharmEasy Blog

Natural Home Remedies for Sinus Problems

Introduction

You might feel pressure on your face and think that it is just because of a cold or allergies that you’ve got. But, along with that, you might feel heaviness in your forehead and between the eyes. It might not be just because of the cold. It might be due to a condition called sinusitis. Sinusitis is the most common sinus problem. When the spaces in our head (sinuses) that are usually filled with air get filled with fluid, it is called sinusitis. This is also known as rhinosinusitis, where rhino means nose. Swelling of the sinuses almost always implies a swelling in nose tissue as well, hence the name1. Let’s find out more about what can cause this condition and how we can use natural remedies to get relief from it.  

What Causes Sinus Problems?

Blocking of air-filled spaces (sinuses) of the head with fluid due to swelling in its tissue lining is what causes sinus problems or sinusitis. The swelling can be caused by bacteria, fungi, or viruses1. Specific conditions in which this can occur are: 

The key to the treatment of sinusitis is to reduce the triggers. Patients should be urged to quit smoking. In addition, the early empirical use of antibiotics should be avoided. The outcomes depend on the cause, but irrespective of treatment, recurrences are common and lead to poor quality of life.

Dr. M.G. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD(Pediatrics)

Symptoms of Sinus Problems

You might find it difficult to differentiate a sinus problem from a common cold and allergies1. Here are a few common symptoms of sinusitis: 

Suggested Home Remedies for Sinus Problems

If you’ve had sinusitis, you know how it feels. There is pressure between the eyes and forehead, headache, and a blocked nose1. It can be pretty inconvenient and can cause a lot of discomforts. However, there are a few natural home remedies listed below that you can try to rid yourself of these symptoms.  

1. Pineapples

pineapple
Image Source: freepik.com

Pineapples have many benefits for sinusitis. The clinical trial findings show that pineapples can help relieve the inflammation of nose mucosa, alleviate breathing difficulty, and lower nasal discomfort. All of these properties are beneficial in managing the symptoms of sinusitis2. Therefore, you can use pineapples as a home remedy just by eating them as a fruit or drinking it as fruit juice. 

2. Ginger

ginger
Image Source: freepik.com

Ginger has the properties of alleviating inflammation and acting as an antioxidant. This might be responsible for its benefits for sinus problems. Ginger, along with green tea, can be highly beneficial for allergies and sinusitis as it suppresses inflammation2. Therefore, you can add ginger to your green tea and drink it to reap its benefits.  

3. Manuka Honey

manuka honey
Image Source: freepik.com

Manuka honey is a different kind of honey that is obtained from the flowers of the species Leptospermum (tea tree). These tea tree flowers are native to Australia and New Zealand. Manuka honey has potential activity against bacteria, especially Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus2. Therefore, it might help manage rhinosinusitis. You can use Manuka honey by mixing it in warm water and drinking it as tea. 

4. Cineole

Cineole is a common derivative of eucalyptus oil. It is present in many plant-based essential oils and has various therapeutic effects. It stops inflammation, increases the clearance of the mucous lining of the nose, and reduces pain as well. In addition, it might help alleviate the symptoms of sinusitis2. You can make use of cineole which is present in many oils, and apply it to your forehead, nose, and ears. You can also add a few drops of the oil to warm water and drink it. 

5. Cod Liver Oil

vitamin d supplements
Image Source: freepik.com

In a study, cod liver oil as a treatment option for rhinosinusitis was studied, and the results were positive. Most of the participants of the study showed improvement in the symptoms of sinusitis and a decrease in the number of hospital visits as well2. However, there is a need for more studies in this area as there is limited research showing the efficiency of cod liver oil for sinusitis. You can use fish liver oil or cod liver oil found in the markets in liquid form and use it for cooking or mixing a little bit of it in water or milk and drinking it. 

6. Turmeric

Image Source: freepik.com

Turmeric, also called Haldi, is used widely for its medicinal properties, especially in India and China. It has various biochemical components that impart the property of alleviating inflammation and acting as an antioxidant. The uses of turmeric are broad; therefore, it finds its use in dealing with sinusitis as well. In Ayurveda, turmeric is used for managing sinusitis, cold, cough, and runny nose3. Turmeric powder can decrease the triggering of allergies, which may cause sinusitis3. So, you can make use of it by mixing a little bit of turmeric in warm milk and drinking it.  

7. Nasal Drops

A few herbs and oils are used for relieving sinusitis. These oils are used as nasal drops, also known as nasiyam. The leaf or flower extract of thumbai (Tamil name), also known as Chhota halkusa or Gophaa in Hindi, is beneficial for managing sinusitis. You can add a few drops to your nose and inhale them. Dried ginger oil can also be used as nasal drops to deal with sinusitis5.

8. Steam Inhalation

Image Source: freepik.com

Steam inhalation can be helpful for sinusitis as it causes clearance of the nasal passages leading to drainage of the sinuses easily. It is a straightforward remedy, and all you need to do is boil water and inhale the steam. For added benefits, you can add a few ingredients like lemon leaves, the whole plant of thumbai (Gophaa), or tulsi leaves in the water while it’s boiling4.  

Also Read: Home Remedies For Tonsillitis

When to Seek Medical Help?

Generally, self-care seems to help with sinus problems. However, if you notice that your sinusitis worsens or if the infection persists, you should seek the advice of a medical expert. Though it is rare, sinusitis can also cause infection of the eyes, brain, surrounding bones, and the layers surrounding the brain and the spinal cord (meningitis) when left untreated. When you visit a doctor, they might prescribe you medicines or ask you to get specific tests done for further evaluation1.

Also Read: Simple Home Remedies for Sneezing

Conclusion

Sinusitis can cause much discomfort, and gaining relief from it can feel like a reward. It is the swelling of the inner lining of the sinuses and can be caused due to allergies, cold, cough, nasal polyp, or deviated nasal septum. You can try a few home remedies like steam inhalation, pineapples, turmeric, or Manuka honey, which might be the natural solution to your sinusitis. However, even after self-care, if your symptoms do not subside, you should visit a doctor.  

Also Read: Home Remedies For Asthma By Dr. Siddharth Gupta

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can I get sinusitis from my friend who has a sinus infection? 

Yes. Bacterial sinusitis is not contagious, but viral sinusitis is. So, if your friend has viral sinusitis, you can get it too. However, if proper hand hygiene and sneezing and coughing etiquette are followed, its spread can be prevented1.

Does sinusitis cause permanent loss of hearing? 

No. There is no evidence of sinusitis leading to permanent loss of hearing. 

Can sinusitis occur due to pollen allergy? 

Yes, sinusitis can occur due to pollen allergy. Allergies of any type can cause sinusitis1.

Can sinus infections cause eye infections? 

Although rare, untreated sinus infections can cause infection of the eyes, nearby bone, brain, and meningitis1.

Can sinus infection be diagnosed with a blood test? 

No. A physician diagnoses sinus infection by examining the patient thoroughly. They might ask for additional tests like an endoscopy or computed tomography scan1.

Are antibiotics the only option for treating sinusitis? 

No. Sinusitis can get better with self-care, rest, and increased fluid intake also. Home remedies like pineapples, cod liver oil, ginger, or Manuka honey can also help manage sinusitis. Your doctor may prescribe antibiotics if you have bacterial sinusitis1,2.

References

 1. Sinusitis (sinus infection) [Internet]. Cleaveland Clinic. 2017 [cited 2022 May 25]. p. 1–3. Available from: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/17701-sinusitis 

2. Taw MB, Nguyen CT. Complementary and Integrative Treatments Rhinosinusitis. Otolaryngol Clin North Am [Internet]. 2013;46(3):345–66. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0030666513000169?via%3Dihub 

3. Prasad S, Aggarwal B. Turmeric, the Golden Spice. In: Benzie, IFF and Wachtel-Galor S, editor. Herbal Medicine: Biomolecular and Clinical Aspects: Second Edition [Internet]. 2nd ed. Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press/Taylor & Francis; 2011. p. 263–88. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK92752/ 

4. Little P, Bryan S, Kelly J, et al. Effectiveness of steam inhalation and nasal irrigation for chronic or recurrent sinus symptoms in primary care: a pragmatic randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2016;6(3):e009153. PMCID: PMC5026511. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5026511/

5. Deve L, Poduval J. Effectiveness of over-the-counter intranasal preparations: A randomized trial. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2019 Nov;71(Suppl 3):1923–1928. doi: 10.1007/s12070-018-1331-6. PMCID: PMC6848630. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6848630/

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.

Likes 17
Dislikes 1

Can Home Remedies Help With Cataracts?

Introduction

Cataracts may not be life-threatening, but they can impair your eyesight if not treated on time. It is a very common disorder and clarity of eyesight can easily be restored with a simple surgical procedure1. The good news is that there are natural methods that you can use to help reduce cataract risks. If you are looking for home remedies and natural ways to deal with your cataract better, you are at the right place. In this article, we will discuss some home remedies and lifestyle changes that can help lower the risks of cataracts as well as be helpful for a person with cataracts. 

What Is a Cataract

Age-related changes and other medical conditions cause proteins and fibers within the lenses to break down and clump together, which leads to clouding of the lenses of the eyes. In this condition, the opaque and cloudy lens partially blocks and scatters the light passing through it, leading to blurred vision. Although you can develop cataracts in both eyes, they usually do not develop at the same time. Cataracts are more common in older people2

What Symptoms to Look for to Detect Cataracts?

Common symptoms of cataracts include4:

What Causes Cataract?

Most people begin developing cataracts around the age of 40. Most people become aware of the symptoms after the age of 60. Cataracts are rarely seen at birth. Cataract development can, however, be influenced by certain factors: 

Do Home Remedies for Cataracts Really Help?

There are no proven results of home remedies or natural ways to cure cataracts. However, according to studies, there are a number of home remedies and natural ways that can help with the symptoms of cataracts and may also reduce the risks of Cataracts. These home remedies promote good health of the eyes and can be helpful for you. Here are the top 10 home remedies to know for cataracts:

Home remedies can help in delaying the progression of cataract and help in preventing it. But once a cataract is developed it has to be treated surgically by an Ophthalmologist.

Dr. M.G. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD (Pediatrics)

Home Remedies for Cataracts

1. A healthy diet

healthy diet

The consumption of fruits and vegetables that are rich in antioxidants can help protect the eyes from cataract-causing oxidative stress4. Additionally, antioxidants help in protecting your eyes from the formation of cataracts by maintaining the enzymatic pathways. Add plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables to your diet.

2. Seeds and nuts

nuts

Vitamin E is an antioxidant found in nuts and seeds that protects the cells of the eye membranes from free radical damage. The health of your eyes can be improved by eating nuts such as almonds, walnuts, hazelnuts, peanuts, and sunflower seeds. These, along with fatty fish, are a good source of omega-3 fatty acids6.

3. Wear sun protection

sunglasses to prevent dust

Sun exposure can lead to a cataract developing in the eye if the eyes are exposed to harmful UV rays. The ultraviolet light can cause the proteins in the eye to oxidize. Sunlight’s UV rays increase the risk of cataracts the more your eyes are exposed to it. If you are outdoors, you should wear sunglasses in order to protect your eyes from ultraviolet light. A pair of sunglasses should block at least 99% of UVA and UVB radiation7. This can help with the risks of a cataract.

4. Lifestyle changes

quit smoking

There are some lifestyle habits that can increase your risk of developing cataracts. Smoking and alcohol consumption both contribute to this risk. Alcohol consumption is associated with a moderate risk of cataracts, according to studies. Drinking more frequently tends to increase the risk. The risks of cataracts are also greater for smokers compared to nonsmokers. Cutting down on both smoking and alcohol can help with the risks of cataracts.

5. Stay hydrated

drinking water

A dehydrated body can accumulate toxins, which can increase health problems. The body detoxifies and flushes out toxins when you drink enough water. Drinking enough water helps keep your body as well as your eye health safe.

6. Regular eye checkups

regular eye checkups

Even if you don’t have any symptoms, an eye examination at regular intervals is essential, especially after the age of 40. Your doctor can check for signs of cataracts, glaucoma, macular degeneration, and other vision disorders during routine visits. Consequently, early intervention can be instituted and eye health and vision problems can be addressed more effectively.

7. Keep a check on your blood sugar and blood pressure

hypertension

People with uncontrolled diabetes are at a higher risk of developing cataracts8. Take your medications on time and monitor your blood sugar regularly to reduce the risk of further complications.

There’s no right time to go for a cataract surgery, it all depends on the degree of blurred vision, lifestyle preferences, and personal choices. Sudden vision loss is an indicator to visit your ophthalmologist.

Dr. Ashish Bajaj, M.B.B.S., M.D. in Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology

Conclusion

There are many ways that may help to reduce your risk of getting cataracts, but none of these guarantees 100% prevention. Maintaining a healthy diet and lifestyle can prove beneficial for your eyes and body. But regular health checkups play an equally important role in detecting cataracts early on. This can help your doctor address the underlying causes and help you manage the condition better.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What herb is good for cataracts?

A kitchen herb, saffron, is also known for helping with the symptoms of cataracts, along with fennel. Saffron may also help slow down eyesight degeneration among the elderly. This, however, depends on various other health factors of an individual and may not work similarly in every case.

Can cataracts be cured without surgery?

Unfortunately, no. The only way to get rid of cataracts completely is through cataract surgery. However, there are some ways your doctor can tell you to slow down the progress of cataracts if needed.

What foods cause cataracts?

Ans. In order to keep a healthy diet, it’s important to avoid processed foods, fried foods, sugary snacks, and soft drinks, all of which are linked to an increased risk of cataracts and other health problems like diabetes.

References

1. National Eye Institute. Cataracts [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Institutes of Health; c2024 Dec 10 [cited 2025 Nov 24]. Available from: https://www.nei.nih.gov/learn-about-eye-health/eye-conditions-and-diseases/cataracts

2. Nizami AA, Gurnani B, Gulani AC. Cataract. [Updated 2024 Feb 27]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK539699/

3. National Eye Institute. Causes of Cataracts [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Institutes of Health; c 2024 Dec 5 [cited 2025 Nov 24]. Available from:https://www.nei.nih.gov/learn-about-eye-health/eye-conditions-and-diseases/cataracts/causes-cataracts

4. NHS. Cataracts in adults [Internet]. London: NHS; reviewed 12 March 2025 [cited 2025 Nov 24]. Available from:https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/cataracts/

5. Falkowska M, Młynarczyk M, Micun Z, Konopińska J, Socha K. Influence of Diet, Dietary Products and Vitamins on Age-Related Cataract Incidence: A Systematic Review. Nutrients. 2023 Oct 28;15(21):4585. doi: 10.3390/nu15214585. PMID: 37960238; PMCID: PMC10650191. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10650191/

6. Kaur A, Gupta V, Christopher AF, Malik MA, Bansal P. Nutraceuticals in prevention of cataract – An evidence based approach. Saudi J Ophthalmol. 2017 Jan-Mar;31(1):30-37. doi: 10.1016/j.sjopt.2016.12.001. Epub 2016 Dec 18. PMID: 28337060; PMCID: PMC5352946. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5352946/

7. Roberts JE. Ultraviolet radiation as a risk factor for cataract and macular degeneration. Eye Contact Lens. 2011 Jul;37(4):246-9. doi: 10.1097/ICL.0b013e31821cbcc9. PMID: 21617534. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21617534/

8. Bixler JE. Cataracts and Their Treatment in People with Diabetes. In: Prevention and Management of Diabetes-Related Eye Disease. Arlington (VA): American Diabetes Association; 2019 May. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK544518/ doi: 10.2337/db20191-6 

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any change

Likes 39
Dislikes 9

Sitopaladi Churna: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects & More!

Introduction

Sitopaladi churna is an Ayurvedic preparation used for digestive problems and various respiratory issues. Sitopaladi churna helps balance the kapha and pitta doshas. It is made from ingredients like cardamom (elaichi), cinnamon (twak), bamboo (vanshlochan), long pepper (pippali), and sugar candy (khandasharkara).

All these ingredients are cleaned and crushed to obtain a fine powder. The powder is then filtered to remove any coarse particles. Sitopaladi churna has a madhura (sweet) and katu rasa (bitter taste).   This churna may help to eliminate ama (harmful toxins) out of the body1

Ingredients of Sitopaladi Churna

The quantity of ingredients in sitopaladi churna is2

The inorganic elements present in sitopaladi churna are calcium, sodium, potassium, iron, magnesium, sulfate, phosphate, carbonate, nitrate, and chloride. The organic elements present in sitopaladi churna are carbohydrates, proteins, amino acids, steroids, flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, and phenolic compounds2.  

Did you know?

Properties of Sitopaladi Churna

The various beneficial properties of sitopaladi churna may include3

I would suggest sitopaladi churna in allergic disorders. There’s an important chemical called piperine found in the sitopaladi formulation. Owing to its capacity to stabilise mast cells, sitopaladi churna may be a justified treatment for allergic disorders13.

Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)

Potential Uses of Sitopladi 

1. Potential Uses of Sitopaladi Churna for Cough

cough and cold

Sitopaladi churna contains expectorant properties that may help expel mucous from the airways. According to Ayurveda, cough is grouped into five categories: vata (dry cough that produces some mucous), pitta (cough that produces moderate and sticky mucous), ksataja (cough that occurs due to chest injury), and ksaya (cough that occurs due to tuberculosis-like chronic diseases).

Sitopaladi churna may be an helpful for all these types of coughs. It may be taken with honey, ghee, water, or other herbal medications. Sitopaladi churna may help with cough by acting on the central nervous system3. However these effects of sitopaladi churna may need further studies.

2. Potential Uses of Sitopaladi Churna for Digestive Health

Sitopaladi churna contains deepan (appetizing) and pachan (digestive) properties that may help to enhance digestion. It also contains carminative properties that might be helpful in gas accumulation and bloating3. The studies seem insufficient to validate these claims, therfore consult an ayurvedic physician before taking sitopaladi churna for its effect on digestion.

3. Potential Uses of Sitopaladi Churna for Allergies 

Allergy

The immune system in people with allergies responds to allergens like dust, pollen, dander, etc. by releasing a substance called histamine. Due to this, the person might experience symptoms like watery eyes or a running nose. Sitopaladi churna contains antihistaminic properties and might protect you from allergies4. You must visit a doctor immediately for relief in case of any allergic reactions.

4. Potential Uses of Sitopaladi Churna for Diabetes 

regulates blood sugar

The digestive enzyme amylase has to break down complex carbohydrates before they are absorbed. Carbohydrates are broken down into simple sugars and enter the blood leading to an increase in blood sugar levels. Sitopaladi churna may show α-amylase inhibition properties. This property might help prevent the body from absorbing these carbohydrates and prevents a spike in blood sugar after meals3. Diabetes is a major health condition and requires appropriate diagnosis and treatment from a professional doctor. Therefore, human trials of Sitopaladi churna are necessary to provide its potential usage for managing blood sugar levels in humans.

5. Potential Uses of Sitopaladi Churna for Anaemia 

stress

Anaemia can lead to shortness of breath, dizziness, tiredness, and irritability. The most common cause of anaemia is iron deficiency. Sitopaladi churna may help increase iron absorption by the body and thus helps in nutritional anaemia3. Further studies are needed to establish the claim of effect of sitopaladi churna for anaemia.

6. Potential Uses of Sitopaladi Churna for Migraine 

Migrane

Sitopaladi churna combined with other herbal medications, along with modified diet and lifestyle modifications like 8 hours of proper sleep, 30-60 min of morning or evening walk, and abstaining from smoking and drinking proved to be effective in the management of migraine5. However these claims need further studies, you must consult a doctor for proper advice on migraines.

7. Potential Uses of Sitopaladi Churna for Cough and Respiratory Problems

Respiratory

Sitopaladi churna may be helpful in conditions like fever related to flu, cold, chest congestion, pneumonia, tuberculosis, bronchitis, and other respiratory illnesses. This herbal preparation may help control respiratory infections due to its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties2. However, respiratory conditions may need medical supervision and diagnosis. Consult a qualified doctor for treatment of any respiratory condition.

8. Potential Uses of Sitopaladi Churna for Vocal Cord Nodules

voice and throat

Vocal nodules occur due to abuse or misuse of the vocal cords. Some professions require high-volume speech. This might lead to the formation of vocal nodules. Sitopaladi churna along with other herbal formulations may be used for managing vocal nodules. Studies show that it may give some relief from the symptoms and the person can regain their original voice6.  But consult a doctor for advice before consuming sitopaladi churna on your own.

Though there are studies showing the benefits of sitopaladi churna in various conditions, these are insufficient. There is a need for further studies to establish the true extent of the benefits of sitopaladi churna on human health. Furthermore, every person may respond differently to these herbs. Therefore, it is important to consult a doctor before using sitopaladi churna for any medical condition.

In my opinion, when we combine the herbal product from Bambusa arundinacea found in sitopaldi churna with other medicines, it might create a powerful anti-inflammatory drug. It’s like a dream team for treating chronic inflammatory conditions like rheumatoid arthritis with peptic ulcers, which are quite common. This combination may also offer hope for long-term treatment and relief in the said conditions14.

Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS

How to Take Sitopaladi Churna

Sitopaladi churna is available in two forms: 

Sitopaladi churna can either be taken with honey, water or ghee10. One should always take the advice of an Ayurvedic physician before having sitopaladi churna. In addition, we recommend you do not replace or discontinue your ongoing medications with any ayurvedic or herbal preparations without seeking the medical advice of a qualified doctor. They will guide you with the best form and dosage in which the herb can be used per your health condition.

Also Read: Avipattikar Churna: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects and More!

Side Effects of Sitopaladi Churna

There is not sufficient evidence for sideeffects of Sitopaladi churna and it may be safe when used by children and pregnant women. It is essential to consult an Ayurvedic physician and take only take prescribed doses3.

Also Read: Multani Mitti: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects & More!

Precautions to Take with Sitopaladi Churna

Also Read: Ragi (Finger Millet): Health Benefits and Tasty Recipes for Losing Weight

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can sitopaladi churna be used for asthma? 

Due to its kapha and vata dosha balancing qualities, sitopaladi churna might be helpful in the management of asthma symptoms. It helps to breathe easily by clearing the air pathways7,8.  Every person may respond differently to these herbs. Therefore, it is important to consult a doctor before using sitopaladi churna for any medical condition.   

Can sitopaladi churna be used for intercostal neuralgia? 

Intercostal neuralgia is nerve pain right under you’re the ribs. There can be pain in the chest and upper back region. Sitopaladi churna may be helpful in the management of intercostal neuralgia9.  It is however, important to consult a doctor before using sitopaladi churna for any medical condition.   

How is sitopaladi churna prepared? 

The ingredients of sitopaladi churna are taken separately, crushed well to form a powder, and filtered through a clean cotton cloth. The ingredients are then mixed together to form a uniform mixture and then stored in an air-tight container10

Can sitopaladi churna be used in covid infections? 

According to a case report Sitopaladi churna might be helpful in post-covid lung complications due to its affinity towards the respiratory system11. This may be followed under supervision and guidance of a qualified doctor.

What are the other names of sitopaladi churna? 

Sitopaladi churna is also known by the names- sitopaladi choorna, sitopaladi choornam, sitopaladi chooran, etc12

Can Sitopaladi Churna be used for sore throat?

Yes, Sitopaladi Churna’s soothing properties can help ease the discomfort of a sore throat by reducing inflammation and providing relief from irritation. Mixing it with honey and consuming it may be beneficial for a sore throat.

How to take Sitopaladi Churna?

Sitopaladi Churna is typically taken orally with honey or warm water. The dosage and frequency may vary depending on the individual’s age, condition and the Ayurvedic practitioner’s recommendation.

Is Sitopaladi Churna suitable for individuals with diabetes?

Sitopaladi Churna contains sugar candy, which may impact blood sugar levels. Individuals with diabetes should consult their healthcare provider or an Ayurvedic practitioner before using it and consider alternatives without sugar candy.

Does Sitopaladi Churna have a pleasant taste?

Sitopaladi Churna generally has a pleasant taste due to the combination of sweet and aromatic herbs like sugar candy and cardamom. Mixing it with honey or warm water can enhance its taste.

Can Sitopaladi Churna be taken on an empty stomach?

Ayurvedic practitioners often recommend taking Sitopaladi Churna after meals for better absorption and to avoid any potential discomfort on an empty stomach.

References

  1. Planet Ayurveda. Sitopaladi churna. [Internet] Available from: https://www.planetayurveda.com/library/sitopaladi-churna/ 
  2. Dr. Anshuman Rajnala, Dr. RR Hiremath; Study of sitopaladi churna with reference to its physic-chemical, phytochemical and microbial analysis. Global journal for research analysis. 2017 Nov 6(11). Available from: https://www.worldwidejournals.com/global-journal-for-research-analysis-GJRA/fileview/November_2017_1509787129__86.pdf 
  3. Jyoti Negi, Bharat Prashar, Jyoti Gupta; Sitopaladi churna as Anti-tussive: A review. International Journal of Health and Clinical Research. 2019 2(6): 1-5 Available from: https://www.ijhcr.com/index.php/ijhcr/article/download/43/37/117#:~:text=The%20percentage%20inhibition%20of%20bouts,%2C%20anti%2Dtussive%2C%20Review
  4. Bharti Ahirwar, Dheeraj Ahirwar, Alpana Ram; Antihistaminic effect of sitopaladi churna. Research journal of pharmacy and technology. 2008 1(2) Available from: https://rjptonline.org/HTMLPaper.aspx?Journal=Research%20Journal%20of%20Pharmacy%20and%20Technology;PID=2008-1-2-19 
  5. Pub med. Response to Ayurvedic therapy in the management of migraine without era. [Internet] Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20532095/ 
  6. Rozina Ashrafali Khoja, Sarika M Makwana, DB Vanghela; A rare case report: Ayurvedic management of vocal cord nodules. International journal of health and allied sciences. 2019 8(4): 282-284 Available from: https://www.ijhas.in/article.asp?issn=2278-344X;year=2019;volume=8;issue=4;spage=282;epage=284;aulast=Khoja 
  7. Nikunj D patel, Prajesh N Prajapati, Niranjan S kanaki; Quality assessment of sitopaladi churna using high performance liquid chromatography coupled with multivariate analysis. Journal of chromatographic science. 2020 Nov-Dec 58(10): 961-968 Available from: https://academic.oup.com/chromsci/article/58/10/961/5917699 
  8. Central council for research in Ayurvedic sciences. Bronchial asthma. [Internet] Available from: http://www.ccras.nic.in/sites/default/files/viewpdf/faq/Bronchial%20Asthma%20article%20and%20FAQs%20for%20web%20site.pdf 
  9. National centre for biotechnology information. Physico-chemical standardization of sitopaladi churna. [Internet] Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3530334/ 
  10. Kashimalai Nadaf, Mahantesh B. Rudrapuri, and G. Vinay Mohan; Development of sitopaladi khanda (granules) from sitopaladi churna and its analytical study. European journal of biomedical and pharmaceutical sciences. 2020 7(7): 503-506 Available from: https://storage.googleapis.com/journal-uploads/ejbps/article_issue/volume_7_september_issue_9/1601173224.pdf 
  11. Science direct. Ayurvedic evaluation and treatment of Covid 19: A case report. [Internet] Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0975947621001364 
  12. Sai Chinmayee T, Geetha B. Markande, Subrahmanya Padyana; Pharmaceutico analytical study of sitopaladi choorna and its lehya. International Ayurvedic medical journal. 2020 May. Available from: http://www.iamj.in/prposts/2020/images/upload/02281_2284.pdf 
  13. Makhija IK, Shreedhara CS, Ram HN. Mast cell stabilization potential of Sitopaladi churna: An ayurvedic formulation. Pharmacognosy Res. 2013 Oct;5(4):306-8. doi: 10.4103/0974-8490.118824. PMID: 24174826; PMCID: PMC3807997. Available from:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3807997/
  14. Muniappan M, Sundararaj T. Antiinflammatory and antiulcer activities of Bambusa arundinacea. J Ethnopharmacol. 2003 Oct;88(2-3):161-7. doi: 10.1016/s0378-8741(03)00183-1. PMID: 12963137.Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12963137/

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.

Likes 66
Dislikes 1

Things You Shouldn’t Do Before and After Sex

Introduction

Sexual health and intimacy are important aspects of life, but they come with responsibilities and care. While most people focus on enhancing the experience, they often overlook the importance of what happens before and after. 

From avoiding certain habits to understanding essential hygiene practices, knowing what not to do is just as important as knowing what to do. This blog covers some critical ‘don’ts’ before and after sex to help you stay healthy, comfortable, and confident.

Friendly Reminder: The information shared here is for educational purposes only and the reader should consult a registered medical practitioner before implementing any changes to their health routine.

Things You Should Avoid Before Sex

1. Avoid Spicy Food

If you intend to have sex, reduce the amount of spice you consume. Spicy foods, such as curry and peppers, can cause acid reflux symptoms[10] such as heartburn and a burning sensation in the throat, making it difficult to relax. Rich, heavy foods high in fat, like fried chicken, carbonated drinks and caffeinated beverages, can all cause heartburn because they are more difficult for your body to digest. So, take it easy on your stomach. Bananas, oatmeal, apples and graham crackers are less likely to cause heartburn.

2. Avoid Drinking Too Much

Alcohol is a known risk factor for Erectile Dysfunction (ED)[2], a condition that makes it difficult to obtain or maintain a strong enough erection. Though a few alcohol-related incidents do not necessarily indicate that you have ED, frequent heavy boozing can lead to long-term problems. Remember there is no safe level of drinking alcohol[1], and it should be avoided in the best interest of your health.

3. Don’t Shave Right Before

Shaving makes the skin around your genitals more fragile, sensitive and prone to irritation from sex friction. Reduce your risk by shaving the day before you’re going to be intimate. Hair removal is a personal choice. It’s absolutely alright if you do not prefer to shave or wax your intimate areas[5].

4. Do Not Skip a Shower

It is important to maintain your hygiene. Shower every day and brush your teeth properly. Wear fresh and clean clothes. This reduces the risk of body odour and bad breath, which may ruin your mood. 

5. Do Not Forget Precautions

Depending on your mutual understanding, use a suitable mode of precaution to reduce the risk of sexually transmitted infections and unwanted pregnancies.

Also Read: Female Condom: What It Is, Benefits, Side Effects, and How to Use It 

Things You Should Avoid After Having Sex

You are likely to feel relaxed and sleepy due to the hormones released after sex. Even if you’re tired, there are a few things you should not do right after sex to keep your body as healthy as possible. 

So let’s take a look at what not to do after sex:

1. Avoid Skipping a Visit To The Bathroom

Using the bathroom before and after sex can help reduce the risk of urinary tract infections (UTIs)[11]. Emptying your bladder flushes out any bacteria that may have entered the urethra during intimacy. While it’s not mandatory to go immediately, making it a habit can support better hygiene and urinary health. So, listen to your body and prioritise a quick bathroom break when needed.

An after-sex shower is good; however, jumping into a warm bathtub right after sex is not good. As a response to sexual stimulation, the vagina opens a little more. But when you take a warm bath or shower just after that, you become more vulnerable to infections.

Dr. M.G. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD(Pediatrics)

2. Avoid Using Perfumed or Scented Products on/in Your Genital Area

While scented soaps, gels, washes, lotions and other genital health products are good, they can irritate internal and external skin and should be avoided after sex. Soaps and products with a lot of added fragrances can alter the good and normal bacteria. Washing the genitals with simply normal to lukewarm water is recommended. To avoid irritating the genital area with harsh scents or chemicals, keep your post-sex cleansing routine as simple and gentle as possible.

Also Read: Is Daily Sex Good for Health?

3. You Should Never Douche After Sex

Although douching[1] after sex is frequently marketed as a safe and healthy way to prevent pregnancy or sexually transmitted infections, experts advise against it because it alters your normal vaginal flora and increases your risk of UTIs, yeast infections and bacterial vaginosis, a condition caused by vaginal inflammation caused by bacterial overgrowth[3].

Also Read: Home Remedies For Vaginal Yeast Infection

4. Avoid Wearing Tight-Fitting Clothing Post Sex

Because excess bodily fluids and friction can spread bacteria, it’s best to allow for proper airflow and drainage. That’s why tight-fitting nightwear should be avoided.

Being present with your partner at the moment increases your intimate connection and is a great way to bond with one another. Regular STI testing is also an important part of sexual health, but you shouldn’t wait until after you’ve had sex to communicate openly and honestly with your partner about any concerns you may have.

Also Read: Human Papillomavirus (HPV): What Is It, Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can I eat a heavy meal before sex?

It’s advisable to avoid heavy meals before sex as digestion may divert blood flow from intimate areas, affecting performance and comfort.

Is it safe to consume alcohol before sex?

Excessive alcohol can impair judgment and physical function. It’s best to limit alcohol intake to ensure a more enjoyable and safe experience.

Can smoking affect sexual activity?

Smoking[9] can reduce blood flow and impact arousal. Quitting or avoiding smoking before sex can lead to a better intimate experience.

Should I skip foreplay to speed things up?

Foreplay[7] is important for arousal and comfort. Skipping it may make the experience less satisfying for both partners.

Can I use any lubricant for sex?

Not all lubricants are suitable for intimate activities. Choose water-based or silicone-based lubes[8] for a smoother experience. Avoid oil-based options as they can damage condoms.

Can I exercise intensely before sex?

Intense exercise[6] may lead to fatigue or reduced energy for sexual activity. Opt for light exercise to maintain energy levels.

References

  1. Johns Hopkins Medicine. Safer sex guidelines. Johns Hopkins Medicine. Available from: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/wellness-and-prevention/safer-sex-guidelines 
  2. Li S, Song JM, Zhang K, Zhang CL. Erectile dysfunction and alcohol: A meta-analysis. Urol Int. 2021;105(11-12):969-985. [cited 2025 Feb 25].https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34521090/
  3. Martino JL, Vermund SH. Vaginal douching: risks or benefits? Epidemiol Rev. 2002;24(2):109-24. [cited 2025 Feb 25]. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2567125/
  4. Li X, Li Y, Xiang B, et al. Smoking, spicy habits, and erectile dysfunction risk. Transl Androl Urol. 2024 Jul 31;13(7):1206-1218. cited 2025 Feb 25]. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11291414/
  5. Enzlin P, Bollen K, Prekatsounaki S, et al. Pubic hair removal and relational, sexual satisfaction. J Sex Med. 2019 Jul;16(7):954-962. [cited 2025 Feb 25]. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31103484/ 
  6. Kirecci SL, Albayrak AT, Yavuzsan AH, Yesildal C, Ilgi M, Kutsal C. Sexual intercourse before exercise has a detrimental effect on lower extremity muscle strength in men. Postgrad Med J. 2022 Jul;98(1161):e11. PMID: 33795477. [cited 2025 Feb 25]. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33795477/
  7. Miller SA, Byers ES. Actual and desired duration of foreplay and intercourse: discordance and misperceptions within heterosexual couples. J Sex Res. 2004 Aug;41(3):301-9. PMID: 15497058. [cited 2025 Feb 25]. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15497058/
  8. Kennedy CE, Yeh PT, Li J, Gonsalves L, Narasimhan M. Lubricants for the promotion of sexual health and well-being: a systematic review. Sex Reprod Health Matters. 2021;29(3):2044198. PMID: 35315312. [cited 2025 Feb 25]. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8942543/
  9. Gilbert DG, Hagen RL, D’Agostino JA. The effects of cigarette smoking on human sexual potency. Addict Behav. 1986;11(4):431-4. PMID: 3812052. [cited 2025 Feb 25]. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3812052/
  10. Foods Inducing Typical Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Symptoms in Korea. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5503285/ 
  11. What doctors wish patients knew about UTI prevention. Aavilable from: https://www.ama-assn.org/delivering-care/public-health/what-doctors-wish-patients-knew-about-uti-prevention#

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Likes 337
Dislikes 21

Effective Home Remedies for Anti-Ageing

Introduction

Skin ageing is a complex natural process that occurs because of inborn or natural factors (hormones, cellular metabolism, genetics and metabolic processes) or external factors (chemicals, pollution, long-term exposure to light, toxins and ionising radiation)1. The skin ageing process that is controlled by genetics is known as intrinsic ageing, while environmentally induced aging is known as extrinsic aging or photo-aging1

Fine wrinkles and a thinner epidermis (the outermost layer of skin in the body) are common signs of intrinsic ageing as people become older2. Anti-aging is a therapeutic process that requires several steps as it is a combination of several methods for the restoration of different layers of skin1. There is a rise in demand for healthier options for anti-ageing skincare approaches. This includes a good skincare routine and exploring the relevance and potential of diverse natural resources2. Read along to find out some home remedies that can come in handy. 

Did you know?

What Causes Ageing?

Biologically, aging occurs due to the build-up of a range of molecular and cellular injuries over time. As a result, there is a gradual reduction in the physical and mental capacities of individuals as well as an increased risk of disease and eventually death. These changes are not constant and are only related to a person’s age in years3. The surroundings in which people grow up along with their traits influence how they age in the long run. There are two types of factors that cause ageing; these are intrinsic and extrinsic factors. There are different pathways and mechanisms for intrinsic and extrinsic ageing, but there is synergy in the effect of both the types for every individual2

Symptoms of Ageing

The changes that can be noticed in your skin due to ageing are: 

Suggested Home Remedies for Anti-Ageing

Several natural and sustainable remedies are available for anti-aging. Several measures that involve simple changes in lifestyle can be beneficial. These include avoiding excessive sun exposure, maintaining a healthy diet and following appropriate skin care practices1,2. Different home remedies for anti-aging include: 

1. Moisturising Agents

use moisturiser

The three types of moisturising agents are emollients, occlusives and humectants2

Anti-ageing remedies like moisturizers can plump up fine lines in a few days, but most products take at least six weeks to three months at times to work. Be patient and give the product time to work.

Dr. Ashish Bajaj, M.B.B.S., M.D. in Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology

2. Anti-oxidants

green tea

Anti-oxidants nourish the skin and protect it from free radical damage by substituting for the skin components that free radicals normally destroy. Anti-oxidants can be grouped into water-soluble anti-oxidants and oil-soluble anti-oxidants. Water-soluble anti-oxidants include vitamin C, coffeeberry, green tea and glutathione. Oil-soluble anti-oxidants include vitamin E and vitamin A2

Red wine has anti-ageing properties and is present in different anti-oxidant skincare formulations. Apart from this compound, certain compounds present in peanuts and alfalfa sprouts help to manage and prevent wrinkles due to ageing2. There are two ways to take anti-oxidants for skin, i.e., dietary inclusion and topical application.  

3. Vitamins

Vitamins play an essential role in skincare. Vitamins that are commonly used in skincare include vitamin A, vitamin E and vitamin C. 

There are two ways to use vitamins for skin-oral intake and topical application. 

Vitamins C, B3, and E are the most important antioxidants because of their ability to penetrate the skin through their small molecular weight.52 The water-soluble, heat-labile local L-ascorbic acid (vitamin C) in concentrations between 5 and 15% was proven to have a skin anti-aging effect . So whenever choosing fruits or creams look for these ingredients.

Dr. M.G. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD(Pediatrics)

4. Hydroxy Acids

acidic foods

These acids are also referred to as fruit acids. They are known due to their anti-ageing effects, such as reducing fine wrinkles, spots, discoloured skin and dryness. Hydroxy acids are grouped into alpha-hydroxy acids and beta-hydroxy acids2

The alpha-hydroxy acid group includes citric acid (obtained from citrus fruits), lactic acid (obtained from fermented fruits), glycolic acid (obtained from sugarcane), and tartaric acid (obtained from grapes) and malic acid (from fruits)2.  

Alpha-hydroxy acids are helpful in managing dry and ageing skin. Beta-hydroxy acids can be used on oily and acne-prone skin2. Topical applications of alpha-hydroxy acids can be used for skin care.   

Also Read: Simple Home Remedies For Acne Scars

5. Sunblock Ingredients

aloe vera

Sunburns, dark patches, discolourations, sagging or leathering, and wrinkles are all caused by ultraviolet (UV) B radiation, which is a shorter wave UV ray. Several natural remedies are known to protect from sun exposure. These include aloe vera, coconut oil, ginger, green tea, shea butter, vitamin E, caffeic acid and tamanu oil2. Topical applications of these herbs can be made for skin care in the following manner:  

Some sunscreen can be taken and applied to your face. You can use a moisturiser after applying sunscreen. Sunscreen can be used every day before you are exposed to the sun. 

6. Skin Lightening Agents

white mulberry

These agents work by decreasing the quantity of melanin (the pigment responsible for skin pigmentation). Skin lightening agents are helpful in skin problems such as dark age spots, dullness and hyper-pigmentation, which are common conditions associated with ageing. Several natural agents are used as skin lightening agents, such as white mulberry extract, bearberry extract, vitamin B3, liquorice extract, citrus extract and Indian gooseberry2. These agents can be mixed with ingredients such as yoghurt and honey and then applied to the face. 

7. Barrier Repair Agents

omega-3

These are useful ingredients in the skincare regimen for strengthening skin barrier function and boosting overall skin health. Natural oils have fatty acids that play an important role in maintaining the skin barrier and preventing ageing2

The two groups of essential fatty acids include omega-3s and omega-6s. Omega-3s are present in flaxseed oil, chia oil and walnut oil. Omega-6s are present in safflower oil, sunflower oil, grapeseed oil and evening primrose oil2. A few drops of these oils can be taken on your palm, rubbed to make it warm and then massaged on your face.  

Also Read: Natural Home Remedies for Itchy Skin

When to Seek Medical Help?

You can visit the doctor in the following cases: 

Also Read: How to Get Rid of Skin Tags: A Step-by-Step Guide Based on Science

Conclusion

A variety of lifestyle measures such as avoiding excessive sun exposure, maintaining a healthy diet and following appropriate anti-ageing skincare practices can help in graceful ageing. With age, a lot of changes can be observed in the skin, such as less elasticity, thin and more fragile skin. Skin becomes more susceptible to bruising. Age spots and skin tags become very common as you age. With age, you can also develop dry skin. Natural ingredients are considered safe and effective for managing the symptoms of ageing. Home remedies such as cocoa butter, avocado oil, almond oil, castor oil, honey, jojoba oil, beeswax, green tea, shea butter, oats, turmeric and sunflower oil can be used on the face for anti-ageing benefits. It is essential to consult your physician if your condition starts affecting your mental health or if there are visible signs of premature ageing.  

Also Read: Home Remedies For Dark Underarms

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What are the lifestyle changes that can be made to delay signs of ageing? 

Avoiding smoking, overexposure to the sun, stress, following proper nutrition and physical activity and maintaining general health are some ways to delay signs of ageing1.

What are age spots? 

Age spots, also called liver spots, are flat, brown spots associated with ageing. These occur mostly due to long periods of exposure to the sun. They are bigger than freckles in appearance and commonly develop on the face, arms, hands, feet and back. Using sunscreen can help to prevent age spots2,4

How do vitamins help in anti-ageing? 

An anti-ageing skincare routine generally consists of vitamins along with other components. These can enhance skin texture and elasticity. Vitamins are vital for skin care as they reduce the appearance of wrinkles. Some of the commonly used vitamins in skincare include vitamins A, E and C. Vitamins can either be consumed or applied topically for benefits2

What changes can be observed on the skin due to ageing? 

With age, the skin becomes thinner and losses elasticity and even becomes more fragile as the fatty tissue content below the skin reduces. There is also reduced production of natural oils that makes the skin drier. Some of the visible signs of skin ageing are age spots, wrinkles and small growths called skin tags4.  

References

  1. Gancevicience R, Liakou AI, Theodoridis A, Makrantonaki E, Zouboulis CC. Skin anti-aging strategies. Dermatoendocrinol [Internet]. 2012 July [cited 2022 May 11];4(3):308-19. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3583892/ 
  2. Ahmed IA, Mikail MA, Zamakshshari N, Abdullah ASH. Natural anti-aging skincare: role and potential. Biogerontology [Internet]. 2020 June [cited 2022 May 11];21(3):293-310. Available from: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10522-020-09865-z#citeas 
  3. World Health Organization [Internet]. Ageing and health; 2021 Oct [cited 2022 May 11]. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/ageing-and-health 
  4. National Institute on Aging [Internet]. Skin care and aging; 2017 Oct [cited 2022 May 11]. Available from: https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/skin-care-and-aging 

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.

Likes 8
Dislikes 1

Simple Home Remedies for Wheezing

Introduction

You might have heard a wind instrument playing; it sounds beautiful, right? But when you hear a similar sound coming from someone’s body, while they breathe, it might be alarming. The shrill whistle or the coarse rattle like sound that we hear on breathing is called wheezing. It can be caused when a part of the air passage is blocked due to conditions like asthma, bronchitis, allergies, etc. Depending on the part of the airway that is blocked, the type of sound that is heard varies. All wheezes are not audible to the human hear some can only be heard using a stethoscope. Generally, wheezing can be heard when we breathe out (exhale), but sometimes it can be heard when we breathe in (inhale) as well1. You might not find a way for how to stop wheezing immediately without consulting a doctor, but there are various home remedies that you can try that may help relieve wheezing.

Did you know?

What Causes Wheezing?

There is a network of tubes in our body starting from the nose and leading to the lungs called as bronchi. When there is a blockage or obstruction in the smaller tubes (bronchioles) we can hear wheezing. The blockage can be in one of the larger tubes as well. A wide range of medical underlying conditions can cause wheezing, such as1

Symptoms of Wheezing

Wheezing itself is a symptom of an underlying medical condition that is causing a partial blockage of the airway. A sound comparable to that of a whistle, rattle or like that of a clarinet (a wind instrument) is a wheeze. You can hear it mainly when you breathe out, but sometimes wheezing can be heard even while breathing in1

Suggested Home Remedies for Wheezing

There can be several reasons that can case wheezing, therefore the treatment options also range widely. The use of certain naturally occurring substances that can be easily found in our homes can be used as a remedy for the treatment of wheezing. A few of them are as follows. 

1. Vasaka (Malabar Nut)

Vasaka

It is also known as Vasa in Sanskrit and Malabar Nut in English. The vasaka leaf decoction/tea helps in widening or opening up of the tubes in the airway and easing breathing. Thus, it is used for treating breathing problems. It is used as a remedy by people for wheezing due to lung issues. The leaves of vasaka can be used to make a decoction and be consumed. To counteract the bitterness, sugar or honey can be added to the decoction2

2. Tulsi

 In many Ayurvedic cough syrups, tulsi is a common ingredient. In conditions like bronchitis and asthma, mucus gets stuck in the airway tubes and blocks them partially tulsi helps in moving the mucous, thus clearing the blockage. We can make a decoction using the leaves of tulsi, along with some ginger and honey and enjoy it at the end of a long day. This remedy provides relief in case of bronchitis, influenza, cough, cold and allergies, which may be the reason for wheezing2

3. Black Nightshade 

Black nightshade

 This is also known as Janglibhata in Hindi and Brihati in Sanskrit. In the preparation of cough syrups, it is one of the main ingredients used. It functions by thinning the mucus that is responsible for blocking the airways. Owing to this function, it is helpful when wheezing occurs due to inflammation of bronchus and trachea due to infection by bacteria (bacterial tracheobronchitis)2. It can be used as a remedy by using the leaves of nightshade to make a tea or decoction and drinking it.  

4. Ginger

ginger

Ginger or adrak is medicinally extremely valuable, especially the rhizome. It is used in reliving many conditions. For the treatment of asthma, a common cause of wheezing, a little bit of ginger juice with pomegranate juice and honey can be consumed. A decoction made by boiling ginger or ginger powder in water and adding honey can be useful in soothing the throat when we have allergies, which is another common cause of wheezing. Thus, ginger can be used in various preparations to relieve wheezing2.

5. Pipli

pipli

Pipli is the Hindi name of Long Pepper. It is also referred to as Chapla in Sanskrit. The fruit of this tree is of medicinal value. Asthma is a common reason behind wheezing and Pipli can be used to relieve Asthma, thus also an effective wheezing treatment. A little bit of the dried powder of pipli can be consumed along with jaggery. It can be consumed twice in a day, after food, for receiving its beneficial effects2

6. Mulethi

liquorice

Mulethi is also known as liquorice in English. When wheezing is the cause of bronchial asthma, or due to any other irritation caused in the bronchus, mulethi can be used in the form a tea to relieve it. An herbal tea can be made using mulethi and ginger, this tea can be sipped to feel relief from wheezing. However, it is advised not to drink more than 2-3 cups of this herbal tea in a day2.

7. Breathing Exercises 

breathing

Breathing exercises help in expanding the lung and increasing the lung capacity by relaxing our airways. Pranayama is a yoga form of breathing exercises. Practicing Pranayama or any other deep breathing exercises may be helpful in relieving wheezing. It is advised to practise these exercises in a moist environment to gain more benefits1.  

8. Hot Herbal Tea 

herbal teas

Drinking hot herbal tea provides relief to the throat and helps in relaxing the blocked air passages. This may be due to warmth and moisture of the herbal tea. Green tea is also said to have antibacterial properties, which might have an added advantage. Therefore, drinking hot herbal tea can be a delicious way to overcome your wheezing1.   

All these home remedies can be used to limit the severity and control the wheezing, but when there is a severe excerbation it’s always important to take inhalers

Dr. M.G. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD(Pediatrics)

Also Read: How to Avoid Asthma Attacks During Winter

When to Seek Medical Help?

You should contact a doctor if you notice wheezing for the first time, if it keeps returning, or if you notice any of the following: 

Wheezing associated with fever and cough should be examined by a physician to diagnose the underlying cause as if left untreated it may be a cause of pneumonia and may cause long-term damage to the lungs in the form of scarring of the airways.

Dr. Ashish Bajaj, M.B.B.S., M.D. in Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology

Also Read: What Is Hantavirus? Symptoms, Causes, & Effective Prevention

Conclusion

Wheezing is an indicator of an underlying medical condition and it is not the kind of music that you want to hear. As there can be a number of reasons responsible for wheezing, it is advisable to consult a doctor and identify its exact cause. It can be due to allergies, cold and cough or can be the indicator of heart diseases as well. It can be uncomfortable and irritating. You can try out ginger, mulethi, tulsi, etc., which might be effective wheezing home remedies. Ensure you do not ignore severe wheezing or symptoms that are worsening and consult a doctor for wheezing treatment.  

Also Read: 6 Simple Exercises to Improve Your Lung Health

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Is the whistling sound when I breathe normal? 

No. The whistling sound that you hear while breathing is called wheezing and it can occur due to certain underlying conditions like asthma, allergies, bronchitis, etc. when our airway is partly blocked1.

Can wheezing occur due to allergies? 

Yes. Wheezing can occur due to allergies, due to blockage of a part of the tubes in the airway. It can also be cause due to bronchitis, smoking, asthma, etc1.

Can Wheezing be due to arthritis? 

No. There are no reports of wheezing being caused by arthritis.

Can ginger be used to treat wheezing? 

Yes. Ginger can be used to make a decoction with honey and pomegranate juice, is helpful in reliving asthma and wheezing caused due to it. It can also be used to relieve cough and soothe the throat, which might also relieve wheezing2

Is Brihati useful for treating wheezing? 

Yes, Brihati is the Sanskrit name for black nightshade. It is beneficial in the treatment of wheezing caused due to inflammation of bronchus and trachea2. We can make use of the leaves of brihati to make a decoction and drink it to gain relief from wheezing. 

Can wheezing be due to kidney diseases? 

No. There are no reports of wheezing being caused by kidney disease. 

References

1. Cleveland Clinic. What is wheezing? [Internet]. Clevelanad clinic,ohio. [cited 2022 May 13]. Available from: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/podcasts/health-essentials/simple-ways-to-stop-wheezing

2. Dash Gyanesh , Mohanty KT Kumar Goura Ranjan , Sahoo Diptiman MG and PS. Traditional medicinal plants used for the treatment of asthma in Bhubaneswar, Odisha. Int J Herb Med [Internet]. 2018;12(3):27–40. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328630427_Traditional_medicinal_plants_used_for_the_treatment_of_asthma_in_Bhubaneswar_Odisha 

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.

Likes 17
Dislikes 0

Simple Home Remedies for Varicose Veins

Introduction

Do you see blue or purple veins bulging out of your skin? These spiraling lines can make people conscious of their appearance. The presence of swollen and prominent veins on the feet and legs is called varicose veins. Varicose veins are primarily dark purple or blue in colour and appear twisted, lumpy or bulging. Varicose veins usually do not cause any serious issues or discomfort. If you suffer from varicose veins and they do not cause any pain or discomfort, you might not require consultation from your doctor1. Varicose vein is a common problem, chances of which increase with the increase in age, if you are female, do not exercise, have obesity or have a family history of varicose veins. It is also more common in pregnancy2

In some cases, if the varicose veins, often called as spider veins, become too noticeable, They might cause discomfort and embarrassment to people3

What Causes Varicose Veins?

An increased blood pressure in the veins is the primary cause of varicose veins. The mechanism of how a varicose vein is formed is given below:  

The valves can become weakened or damaged due to many reasons such as: 

Also Read: Natural Home Remedies for Leg Pain

Did you know?

Symptoms of Varicose Veins

The primary symptom of varicose veins is the appearance of dark purple- or blue-colored veins under the skin surface. Other symptoms of the varicose vein are: 

Main Types of Varicose Veins

1. Saphenous Varicose Veins

The saphenous veins are in your legs, they become significantly larger and swollen than normal. This makes them clearly visible as they will push the skin and protrude like mini-ropes. They can have some colour or be colourless.

2. Reticular Varicose Veins

These are smaller in size but spread in a network of reddish, greenish or purplish colors. They cover large sections of the body and although they do not stick out as much as saphenous veins, they can be very obvious against your skin. 

3. Spider Veins

These are thinner and smaller compared to the previous types and also spread in a web-like fashion. They can be reddish or bluish in colour. 

Varicose veins are frequently complicated by varicose ulcers which may take many months or years to heal and treatment for them is aimed at preventing infection and speeding up healing.

Dr. Ashish Bajaj, M.B.B.S., M.D. in Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology

Suggested Home Remedies for Varicose Veins

If the varicose veins on your body bother you, you can take these steps at home to enhance your blood circulation in the legs and improve varicose veins. 

1. Elevation of Legs

leg

Elevating your feet above the level of your heart several times a day can help you reduce the symptoms of varicose veins. You can do this by lying down and putting some pillows below your feet. For mild-to-moderate varicose veins, leg elevation will help you improve the blood flow back to the heart and reduce the swelling of the varicose vein3.  

Varicose veins are often complicated by pain in the legs, ankles and knees, which usually get better as you allow your legs to rest, and keep them in an elevated position, thus reducing the pooling of the blood in the lower limbs.

Dr. Ashish Bajaj, M.B.B.S., M.D. in Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology

2. Physical Exercise

You can try any physical exercise that works the muscles in your legs. The muscles of the legs help your veins push the blood back to the heart against the gravitational force. By exercising your leg muscles, you will also prevent new varicose veins from forming5

Gently massaging the affected areas can help to keep the blood moving through the veins. A person can use gentle massage oils or moisturizer for optimal effects. It is crucial to avoid pressing directly onto the veins, however, as this may damage fragile tissues.

Dr. M.G. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD(Pediatrics)

3. Weight Loss

weight loss

Being overweight or obese is one of the major risk factors for varicose veins. When you are overweight, veins have difficulty in pushing the blood back to the heart, which might lead to varicose veins in the long run. Losing weight will help the veins move the blood back. It will also prevent the formation of newer varicose veins5

4. Wear Compression Stockings

stocking

Compression stockings are designed in such a way so that they help to squeeze your legs and improve blood circulation. As the blood circulation improves, it encourages the flow of blood to your heart. In addition, compression stockings relieve the pain, swelling and discomfort associated with varicose veins. Pregnant women who also have varicose veins can use compression stockings for the duration of their pregnancy. But, pregnant women should consult their doctor before using compression stockings. 

Compression stockings are available in different colours, sizes, foot styles, pressures and lengths that can be bought from chemists or directly available from manufacturers6

Wearing tight-fitting clothes can restrict blood flow. A person may find that their circulation is improved by wearing loose-fitting clothes that do not restrict the blood supply to the lower body. Wearing flat shoes instead of high heels may also help with varicose veins in the legs.

Dr. M.G. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD(Pediatrics)

5. Avoid Standing or Sitting for Long Periods

sitting

If you have a sedentary lifestyle and if your work involves sitting or standing for a long time, you can take small breaks every 30 minutes to stand up and walk around. Walking will allow the muscles of your legs to move the blood back to your heart. You can do this at your home or workplace to improve the blood circulation in your legs5

Natural remedies are also effective in relieving varicose veins. Many natural remedies that might help to improve varicose veins are: 

Prolonged sitting and standing usually makes the varicose veins worse and this condition doesn’t usually get cured on its own and usually requires compression stockings, medical and at times surgical management, if severe and painful.

Dr. Ashish Bajaj, M.B.B.S., M.D. in Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology

6. Ginger

ginger

Ginger possesses many health benefits like improving the flow of body fluids and stimulating blood circulation in the body. It also helps in lowering high blood pressure too7. You can use ginger to get relief from varicose veins8. You can add fresh ginger to your diet to get rid of varicose veins. You can also make fresh ginger tea to relieve varicose veins. 

7. Garlic

garlic
Image Source: freepik.com

You can take garlic to get relief from varicose veins. Garlic can help to improve blood circulation and reduce blood pressure, improving the swelling and blood circulation associated with a varicosed vein8. You can involve fresh garlic in your diet by adding it to various dishes. 

8. Cayenne

Cayenne pepper prevents the formation of blood clots and helps in breaking down existing blood clots. This improves blood circulation and helps to get relief from varicose veins8. You can put cayenne pepper in your dishes. 

Also Read: Natural Home Remedies for Blood Clots

When to Seek Medical Help?

Varicose veins are not dangerous and do not cause any severe health problems. However, if your varicose veins make you uncomfortable about your appearance, you can meet your healthcare provider or doctor for an examination. Also, if you notice these symptoms along with varicose veins, contact your healthcare provider immediately. 

Also Read: Effective Home Remedies for Swollen Legs

Conclusion

A varicosed vein appears swollen or bulging beneath the skin surface and is blue or purple in colour. If you are suffering from varicose veins, you are not alone. There are many people suffering from varicose veins who do not experience any complications. In most cases, they do not cause any pain. However, some people might find the presence of varicose veins uncomfortable and concerning. If your varicose veins are causing you any discomfort, you can reach out to your healthcare provider and get a diagnosis and treatment. You can even follow simple steps at home like exercising, walking, elevating the legs and wearing compression stockings. 

However, if your varicose veins do not improve with home remedies and you feel other symptoms like bleeding, discolouration and pain, you should immediately contact your healthcare provider. 

Also Read: Best Home Remedies for Burning Feet

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What are the home remedies for relieving varicose veins?

There are many home remedies to relieve a varicose vein. You can start by physical exercise, wearing compression stockings and doing leg elevation whenever you have time. Weight loss can also help in relieving varicose veins symptoms. There are some common ingredients like ginger, garlic and cayenne pepper that you can involve in your diet in relieving varicose veins3,5,6,8.  

What are the complications of varicose veins? 

Varicose vein does not cause complications most of the time. However, in rare cases, people may develop complications like inflammation of veins and the formation of blood clots3. If you experience these complications, you should contact your healthcare provider immediately

Is it possible to prevent varicose veins? 

You can start by maintaining healthy body weight and regular exercise. You should avoid wearing tight clothing, raising your feet while sitting and sitting cross-legged. These steps might help you to prevent varicose veins3

What are the herbal remedies for varicose veins? 

The herbal remedies for varicose veins include ginger, garlic and cayenne pepper. You can involve these remedies in your diet to relieve from varicose veins8

Can ginger help with varicose veins? 

Ginger offers several health benefits in relieving varicose veins. Ginger improves blood circulation, enhances the flow of body fluids and reduces high blood pressure7,8.

Does varicose vein requires medical treatment? 

If your varicose vein is not causing you pain or discomfort, you might not require medical intervention1. However, some people may feel uncomfortable due to the appearance of varicose veins. You can contact your healthcare provider and get proper treatment in such conditions. Also, if the varicose vein is accompanied by bleeding, swelling, pain and discolouration, you should immediately contact your healthcare provider4

References

  1. NHS [Internet]. Varicose veins; 2020 May 7 [cited 2022 May 11]. Available from: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/varicose-veins/ 
  2. MedlinePlus [Internet]. Varicose Veins; 2016 Oct 3 [cited 2022 May 11]. Available from: https://medlineplus.gov/varicoseveins.html 
  3. Johns Hopkins Medicine [Internet]. Varicose Veins [cited 2022 May 11]. Available from: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/varicose-veins 
  4. Cleveland Clinic [Internet]. Varicose Veins; 2021 Dec 29 [cited 2022 May 11]. Available from: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/4722-varicose-veins 
  5. Office on Women’s Health [Internet]. Varicose veins and spider veins; 2021 Feb 15 [cited 2022 May 11]. Available from: https://www.womenshealth.gov/a-z-topics/varicose-veins-and-spider-veins 
  6. NHS [Internet]. Varicose veins: Treatment; 2020 May 7 [cited 2022 May 11]. Available from: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/varicose-veins/treatment/ 
  7. Mahmood S. A critical review on pharmaceutical and medicinal importance of ginger. Acta Scientific Nutritional Health. 2019;3:78-82. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/338361864 
  8. Parihar S, Sharma D. A Brief Review on Herbs Used in the Treatment of Varicose Veins. Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics. 2022 Jan 15;12(1):158-62.Available from: http://jddtonline.info/index.php/jddt/article/view/5161/4374 

 Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.

Likes 24
Dislikes 4

Best Home Remedies for Snoring

Introduction

Do you snore and are embarrassed about it? Do you know someone who snores, and it gets difficult for their loved ones to sleep around them? Wondering how to stop snoring? Read along to know simple home remedies that will help you get relief.  

Snoring is an unpleasant sound that occurs when air flows through a partially obstructed airway. Snoring occurs when the tissues at the top of your airway rub against each other and vibrate. Snoring is usually a common problem usually experienced by middle-aged adults2. People who snore often experience an unrefreshing sleep, frequent awakening from sleep, choking sensations, daytime weakness or personality changes; they can develop potentially life-threatening conditions. It can sometimes lead to a serious health condition called obstructive sleep apnoea. Obstructive sleep apnoea is characterised by periodic episodes of full or partial upper airway obstruction while sleeping. Simple lifestyle measures like losing weight and quitting smoking and alcohol can be the answers for how to stop snoring naturally1,4.

What Causes Snoring?

There can be various causes that could lead to snoring. Some factors that can affect your airway and result in snoring include: 

Chronic nasal congestion due to rhinitis (inflammation affecting the nose) or sinusitis (inflammation of the sinuses) is a common cause of snoring. You may visit your doctor to undergo a thorough physical examination along with tests like X-ray, MRI or CT scan to rule out other causes.

Dr Ashish Bajaj, M.B.B.S, M.D. in Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology

Symptoms of Snoring

Some of the symptoms associated with snoring are: 

There could also be other symptoms like: 

However, a few people do not realise that they have been snoring during sleep.    

Snoring is a common manifestation of obstructive sleep apnea.Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is characterized by episodes of a complete (apnea) or partial collapse (hypopnea) of the upper airway with an associated decrease in oxygen saturation or arousal from sleep1. This disturbance results in fragmented, nonrestorative sleep. Seek a ENT specialists help.

Dr. M.G. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD(Pediatrics)

Suggested Home Remedies for Snoring

The following home remedies can help to manage snoring: 

1. Peppermint Oil 

peppermint oil
Image Source: freepik.com

This oil contains anti-inflammatory properties. It might help clear your nose and respiratory tract and help you minimise snoring and mild sleep apnoea related symptoms7. Few drops of peppermint oil can be taken with water and gargled before sleeping. It will help if you remember not to swallow this solution. This can be done until the desired result is obtained.  

2. Eucalyptus Oil

Eucalyptus Oil 
Image Source: freepik.com

This essential oil has demonstrated the ability to break down mucus accumulated in the respiratory tract and sinuses. Thus, it is helpful to clear the sinuses and airways, aiding in much easier breathing7. Few drops of eucalyptus oil can be taken in a bowl of hot water, and the stream can be inhaled. Your head can be covered with a towel to make this remedy more effective.  

3. Palash

Palash has properties to relieve nasal congestion significantly. Nasal congestion may be a reason for snoring; thus, it may benefit and relieve you from snoring. Decoction of the bark can be consumed with some salt for benefits and relief3,8

4. Musta (Nut Grass)

It helps adults and children to get relief from cold-related congestion that may be the reason behind snoring. Coarse powder of musta boiled and reduced in milk when consumed regularly will help gain benefits5,8.

5. Black Pepper

Image Source: freepik.com

Black pepper helps open the nasal blockage, which is the prime reason behind snoring. Mix an equal quantity of black pepper, cardamom, cumin seeds, and cinnamon and grind into fine powder. Sniffing this powder a few times a day may help get relief from snoring3,8.

6. Spider Wort

The whole spider wort plant crushed and boiled in water can be inhaled in the form of steam. It enables you to get relief from nasal congestion, cold and cough, a few of the significant causes of snoring3,8.

7. Ajwain  

Image Source: freepik.com

Ajwain has benefits in relieving nasal block when inhaled, especially as steam. The nasal blockage has been identified as a significant cause of snoring; thus, taking steam using ajvain water may help you get relief from snoring due to nasal congestion. Take some ajvain seeds and crush them. Keep these crushed seeds tied in a cloth and sniff them. You can also add ajvain into boiling water and inhale the steam before going to bed to get benefits and relief from snoring3,8.

8. Other Remedies 

Image Source: freepik.com

Some bedtime remedies that can help to manage snoring include:  

Some lifestyle changes that can prevent snoring include:  

Also Read: Simple Home Remedies for Sneezing

When to Seek Medical Help?

Usually, snoring is associated with a sleep disorder known as obstructive sleep apnoea. Not all people who snore have this condition. Moreover, many medical problems can cause snoring. It may even be a sign of underlying issues; thus, you must visit your doctor and discuss your concerns. You must pay immediate attention and consult your health care provider if: 

Also Read: Home Remedies To Cure Bad Breath Naturally

Conclusion

Snoring is an uncomfortable, disturbing, and irritating condition that may impact one’s personal life and health. Snoring occurs for several reasons like obesity, allergies, cold, anatomy of your mouth and sinuses, structural changes in your mouth etc. Snoring is observed in people of all ages, even in children, and it tends to worsen with age. You can follow some home remedies like peppermint oil and eucalyptus oil, ajvain, and black pepper, using anti-snore mouth appliances and nasal strips to help you get rid of snoring. There are several lifestyle changes like losing weight, quitting smoking and limiting alcohol consumption that might be helpful in the management of snoring. Still, you must consult a physician if snoring persists or worsens.    

Also Read: Natural Home Remedies For Chest Congestion

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can snoring worsen with age?  

Yes, snoring gets worse with age. Due to ageing, there is a weakening of the muscle around the tongue and throat, resulting in increased snoring10.

How can snoring be diagnosed?  

For diagnosis of snoring and related issues, the doctor observes the heart, blood pressure, mouth, throat and nose. Then the doctors might assess your sleeping patterns by using a polysomnogram, which studies sleep patterns. This study will help them understand your brain wave activity, heart rate and oxygen levels, movements while sleeping like changing positions and breathing patterns, cessation of breathing or gasping for air. This helps the doctor diagnose the issues that cause snoring6.

What are the surgical ways to treat snoring?  

Some surgical options that can be considered to manage snoring include radiofrequency ablation (using radiofrequency energy to reduce excess tissues present in the tongue and soft palate), laser-assisted uvulopalatoplasty (LAUP- This surgery is done to shrink tissue in the soft palate and enhance airflow), tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy (surgical reduction of excess tissue from behind the throat-tonsillectomy or the nose-adenoidectomy)6.

What non-surgical treatment options can be considered for snoring? 

Some non-surgical treatment options for snoring include medications that may relieve nasal congestion and aid in easy breathing, nasal strips that are flexible bands that can be stuck outside your nose, which keeps nasal passages open, and lifestyle changes (like avoiding alcohol, maintaining an average weight and changing your sleep position) and oral appliances (also called mouth guard, this can keep your jaw in the correct place while you sleep such that there is proper flow of air)6

What causes snoring during sleep?

Snoring occurs when the airway narrows or becomes partially blocked during sleep, causing the tissues in the throat to vibrate. Common causes include nasal congestion, relaxed throat muscles, excess weight, alcohol consumption and sleep position.

Is snoring harmful to health?

Snoring can disrupt sleep patterns, leading to daytime fatigue and decreased cognitive function. In some cases, it can be a symptom of sleep apnea, a potentially serious sleep disorder associated with breathing pauses during sleep. It is essential to address chronic snoring to improve sleep quality and overall health.

Can certain sleeping positions worsen snoring?

Yes, sleeping on your back can worsen snoring as it may cause the tongue to relax back into the throat, obstructing the airway. Sleeping on your side or using pillows to elevate your head can help improve airflow and reduce snoring.

Can losing weight help reduce snoring?

Yes, for individuals who are overweight or obese, losing weight can often reduce snoring. Excess weight can lead to extra tissues in the throat, contributing to airway obstruction during sleep.

References

  1. Sleep Foundation [Internet]. How to stop snoring; 2022 Apr 5 [cited 2022 May 10]. Available from: https://www.sleepfoundation.org/snoring/how-to-stop-snoring 
  2. Kaur S, Baslas V, Aggarwal H, Kumar P, Chand P. Snoring: An annoyance or a serious health problem (obstructive sleep apnea)? Indian J Community Med [Internet]. 2015 Apr-Jun [cited 2022 May 10];40(2):143-4. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4389504/ 
  3. Cleveland Clinic [Internet]. Sleep apnea; 2020 Mar 3 [cited 2022 May 10]. Available from: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/8718-sleep-apnea 
  4. NHS [Internet]. Snoring; 2020 Sept 3 [cited 2022 May 10]. Available from: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/snoring/ 
  5. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Snoring; 2017 Dec 22 [cited 2022 May 10]. Available from: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/snoring/symptoms-causes/syc-20377694 
  6. Cleveland Clinic [Internet]. Snoring; 2021 July 5 [cited 2022 May 10]. Available from: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/15580-snoring 
  7. Sleep Foundation. The Best Essential Oils for Sleep [Internet]. [cited 2025 Oct 15]. Available from: https://www.sleepfoundation.org/sleep-aids/best-essential-oils-for-sleep
  8. Ayurveda offering herbal healing. AYUSH division ESIC. [Internet] Available from: https://esic.gov.in/attachments/publicationfile/7d11b02e5abb4717d53b4ce05efabd21.pdf
  9. American Sleep Association [Internet]. Snoring remedies; [cited 2022 May 10]. Available from: https://www.sleepassociation.org/sleep-resources/snoring-remedies/ 
  10. Help guide. How to stop snoring; [cited 2022 May 10] [Internet]. Available from: https://www.helpguide.org/articles/sleep/snoring-tips-to-help-you-and-your-partner-sleep-better.htm   

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.

Likes 7
Dislikes 1

Top 5 Leg Exercises to Improve Blood Circulation

Introduction

The circulatory system transports blood throughout the body and delivers oxygen to the tissues for functioning. It is important for the circulatory system to be healthy and work in sync with the digestive system, the endocrine system and the other organ systems of the body to maintain optimum health. A properly functioning circulatory system may increase the rate at which wounds heal, may keep you intellectually sharp, improve your heart health and even give you a clearer complexion1,2

Along with a healthy diet, physical activity plays an important role in maintaining good blood circulation throughout the body3,4 . In this blog, we will discuss some simple exercises that can help improve circulation. 

Did you know?

5 Best Leg Exercises That Improve Blood Circulation

Many specialists refer to the calf muscle as ”the secondary heart” because it plays a crucial role in our body’s circulatory system. The blood circulation in your legs may be improved through several exercises4 . Some of them can be performed while standing, some while sitting at your desk and some can even be performed while lying down. The 5 best leg exercises that may improve blood circulation and are easy and convenient to perform include the following:  

1. Walking

brisk walking

Walking or brisk walking is greatly beneficial in increasing the body’s flexibility. Be it walking outdoors or on a treadmill, walking is a convenient and easily accessible form of activity that can help lower blood pressure and improve blood circulation5

2. Knee Bends

This exercise can be done while lying down. Fold one knee while lying down and aim to touch it to your chest. Try as much as you can. Do it with both legs alternatively for 20 times in total. This can be great workout to pump our heart and improve circulation even while lying down on the bed. 

3. Foam Roller Stretch

foam rollers

​​​This exercise can be done while sitting. This exercise is great for toning and conditioning your leg muscles. While sitting, put a soft foam roller under the ankles and roll it. Alternatively, you can even place the roller under your thighs to strengthen your hamstrings. You can also roll it under your feet to reduce the problem of excessively cold feet during wintertime6. There are several types of foam rollers available. For seated exercise, a rolling pin-style roller is generally used. 

4. Squats

squats

This exercise can be done while standing. Stand with your hands stretched straight in front of you. Get into a chair-like position with your knees slightly bent, your back should be straight and the pressure should be felt in your core and thigh muscles. After retaining this position for a few seconds go back to the initial position. Repeat this a few times7. Squats are a great way to activate several muscle groups together and pump up the circulation.  

Among these, squats are the best exercise as squats strengthen the quads, hamstrings, glutes and lower back, improve overall leg and core strength, and help with balance and stability.  

Dr. M.G. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD(Pediatrics)

5. Heel Lifts

Heel Lifts

Stand straight and slowly lift your heels so that you are standing on tiptoes. Lower your heels slowly and repeat a few times. Hold onto steady support like a sturdy chair if you are not confident of your balance8. Stretching your feet regularly not only helps in strengthening the feet but also improves blood circulation. 

While these exercises promote a good circulatory system, it’s important to maintain an overall healthy lifestyle to avoid the risk of cardiovascular and other organ system disorders.  

​​​Proper leg workout although is an essential part of body exercise, allowing 2-3 days post leg workout with macronutrient supplementation is very crucial for an adequate muscle recovery. 

Dr. Ashish Bajaj, M.B.B.S., M.D. in Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology

​​​Tips to Improve Blood Circulation Through Lifestyle Alterations

Let us explore some life choices which may improve blood circulation and help lead a healthy life. 

1. Drinking Green Tea

green tea

Green tea is packed with antioxidants which help fight against the harmful free radicals of the body and neutralize their effect. This may improve blood circulation and  promote overall health9

2. Balanced Diet

healthy diet

Consuming food containing all the nutrients essential for living a healthy life through a balanced diet may help boost blood circulation. Especially foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids such as fatty fish, avocados and nuts promote healthy blood circulation3

3. Warm Baths 

warm bath

Warm water on your skin helps widen the blood vessels thereby promoting the circulation of blood. However, this effect may be variable and for limited time10

4. Drink Plenty of Water 

Drinking water

Keeping yourself hydrated by drinking plenty of water and other fluid items ease the heart’s job of pumping blood through the veins and arteries. This may in turn improve the flow of blood in your body11.  

5. Quit Smoking

Smoking involves breathing in several chemicals and toxins such as nicotine. Nicotine has a tightening effect on the blood vessels which restricts the flow of blood through them and can cause high blood pressure12. Quitting smoking can have a positive effect on blood vessels by helping them relax and improve circulation. 

6. Reduce Alcohol Intake

alcohol

Consuming alcohol on a regular basis may affect heart rate, blood pressure and cause arterial inflammation which may, in turn, affect the blood circulation13. Avoiding alcohol can reverse these processes, reducing strain on blood vessels and improving circulation. 

7. Try Massaging

leg Massaging

Getting a comforting massage or even doing it yourself, particularly in the legs, may help improve the flow of blood through your blood vessels by relaxing your body. It is also great for stress reduction14.  

Also Read: Plantar Fasciitis Stretches: Best Exercises, Benefits & How to Do Them

Items Which May Help Improve Blood Circulation Apart from Working Out

Below is a list of items or supplements which may improve the circulation of blood apart from working out. 

Also Read: Best Exercises for Knock Knees (Genu Valgum) You Should Try

Conclusion

Exercises such as squats, walking, foam roller stretch, and heel lifts may improve the circulation of blood in your legs. Elevating your legs when sitting for prolonged periods of time and eating a balanced diet are some other ways you can support healthy blood circulation. Following a healthy lifestyle and even performing some basic physical activities can help maintain a properly functioning circulatory system and keep up with good overall health. 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can sitting for long hours affect blood circulation? 

Yes. Remaining seated for long periods may reduce blood flow, especially to the legs. Standing up, stretching, or taking short walks every 30–60 minutes can help keep blood moving. 

Are compression stockings helpful for blood circulation? 

Compression stockings may improve blood flow in the legs and reduce swelling in certain people. They should be used based on a healthcare professional’s recommendation, especially if you have an underlying medical condition. 

Which vitamins support healthy blood circulation?

Vitamins B12, C, D, and E, along with minerals such as iron, contribute to normal blood vessel function and red blood cell health. It’s best to obtain these nutrients through a balanced diet unless supplementation is medically advised. 

Does smoking affect blood circulation? 

Yes. Smoking damages blood vessels and reduces blood flow, increasing the risk of cardiovascular disease. Quitting smoking is one of the most effective ways to support healthy circulation. 

Can spicy foods improve blood circulation? 

Some spices, such as cayenne pepper and ginger, may temporarily increase blood flow by promoting blood vessel dilation. However, more research is needed, and they should be consumed as part of a balanced diet rather than as a treatment. 

Which fruits are good for blood circulation? 

Citrus fruits, berries, pomegranates, and watermelon contain vitamins, antioxidants, and plant compounds that support blood vessel health as part of a balanced diet. 

References

1. Definition of circulatory system – NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms – NCI. February 2, 2011. Accessed July 22, 2026. https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/circulatory-system 

2. Guo S, DiPietro LA. Factors Affecting Wound Healing. J Dent Res. 2010;89(3):219-229. doi:10.1177/0022034509359125 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20139336/

3. Calder PC. Omega‐3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and inflammatory processes: nutrition or pharmacology? Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2013;75(3):645-662. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.2012.04374.x https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22765297/

4. Circulation Issues? Embrace Exercise | The Well by Northwell. Accessed July 22, 2026. https://thewell.northwell.edu/healthy-living-fitness/blood-circulation-exercise 

5. Walking for Exercise • The Nutrition Source. December 8, 2020. Accessed July 22, 2026. https://nutritionsource.hsph.harvard.edu/walking/ 

6. Cheatham S, Kolber M, Cain M, Lee M. The Effects of Self-Myofascial Release on Joint Range of Motion, Muscle Recovery, and Performance: A Systematic Review. Int J Sports Phys Ther Accept. Published online January 11, 2015. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26618062/

7. The lowdown on squats. Harvard Health. March 1, 2019. Accessed July 22, 2026. https://www.health.harvard.edu/healthy-aging-and-longevity/the-lowdown-on-squats 

8. Foot exercises for functional fitness. Harvard Health. October 9, 2024. Accessed July 22, 2026. https://www.health.harvard.edu/healthbeat/foot-exercises-for-functional-fitness 

9. By. Drinking green tea is a healthy habit | Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. March 7, 2024. Accessed July 22, 2026. https://hsph.harvard.edu/news/green-tea-healthy-habit/ 

10. Warisyu B, Nurrachmah E, Maria R. Foot Bath with warm water for hypertension therapy : A narrative review. J Ber Ilmu Keperawatan. 2023;16(1):135-142. doi:10.23917/bik.v16i1.1512 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/368339257_Foot_Bath_with_warm_water_for_hypertension_therapy_A_narrative_review

11. Hydration and heart health – Heart Research UK. February 28, 2024. Accessed July 22, 2026. https://heartresearch.org.uk/information/health-and-lifestyle-tips/hydration-and-heart-health/ 

12. Anonymous. The Many Dangers of Tobacco Use | UC Davis Biotechnology Program. December 31, 2022. Accessed July 22, 2026. https://biotech.ucdavis.edu/blog/many-dangers-tobacco-use 

13. Alcohol: Balancing Risks and Benefits • The Nutrition Source. September 18, 2012. Accessed July 22, 2026. https://nutritionsource.hsph.harvard.edu/healthy-drinks/drinks-to-consume-in-moderation/alcohol-full-story/ 

14. Monteiro Rodrigues L, Rocha C, Ferreira HT, Silva HN. Lower limb massage in humans increases local perfusion and impacts systemic hemodynamics. J Appl Physiol. 2020;128(5):1217-1226. doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00437.2019 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32191595/

15. Cho JH. USING AN UNDER DESK BIKE IN THE OFFICE WORKPLACE: A PILOT STUDY. https://etda.libraries.psu.edu/catalog/12132jvc5439

16. Corkery L. Sitting to Standing Workstations | Safety Services. November 19, 2019. Accessed July 22, 2026. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/258042561_The_impact_of_sit-stand_office_workstations_on_worker_discomfort_and_productivity_A_review 

17. Complementary Health Approaches for Hypertension : What the Science Says. NCCIH. Accessed July 22, 2026. https://www.nccih.nih.gov/health/providers/digest/complementary-health-approaches-for-hypertension-science 

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.

Likes 102
Dislikes 6

Best Home Remedies for Clear Skin

Introduction

Many of us today have skincare goals that might be lightening dark spots or circles, preventing acne breakouts, wrinkled skin, or obtaining flawless clear skin. There are various lotions, creams, serums, and other products on the market to help achieve this skincare goal. However, it takes more than just these products to obtain clear, healthy skin. Simple lifestyle measures like eating the right foods, getting an ample amount of sleep and quitting smoking can help in the process of obtaining clear skin1

What Causes Marks on Your Face?

Some skin issues that lead to dark spots on your face or sometimes result in scars include2

Suggested Home Remedies For Clear Skin

The following remedies can be used to relieve acne and promote healthy, clear skin: 

1. Tea Tree Oil

tea tree oil

Tea tree oil is an essential oil that is known to be effective against acne, thereby helping promote clear skin. It also helps in faster wound healing9. To use tea tree oil, you first need to dilute it with some carrier oil, for example, olive, coconut or almond oil and apply it to the skin. Also, avoid using tea tree oil if you are allergic to it. You can do an allergy test by first applying it to a small area.  

2. Green Tea

green tea

The extracts of green tea are helpful in the management of acne, thus helping in achieving clear skin. According to studies10, skin lotions containing green tea extracts proved to be efficient in the management of acne. You can make a green tea face mask using honey, green tea and baking soda. Mix these ingredients to make a paste. You can apply this paste as a face mask to get clear skin.  

3. Aloe Vera

aloe vera

This herb can be used to manage acne, resulting in clear skin. Moreover, it helps soothe skin and clean up outbreaks. Aloe vera also helps to deal with inflammatory conditions like boils and cysts11. You can apply aloe vera gel directly on your face by massaging gently. Aloe vera gel can be added to your homemade face masks and face packs as well.  

4. Rosewater

rose water

Rosewater is helpful in the management of acne and blackheads, thereby helping to attain clear skin12. To use rosewater, take some in your palms and massage gently on the face. You can also use cotton to gently dab the rose water on the skin.  

5. Walnut

walnuts

This herb is used to produce a great wash for a variety of skin issues, including worst cases of acne, thereby helping improve skin health and helping to obtain clear skin. To make walnuts a part of your skincare routine, you can use a walnut face mask and face scrubs. To make the walnut face mask, mix honey, besan (gram flour) and ground walnuts together to make a smooth paste. Apply this paste to the face as a face mask. To make walnut scrub, ground some walnuts and add some olive oil. Apply this scrub by gently massaging it on your skin.  

6. Orange Peel

orange peel

The juice and milk paste obtained from the orange peel is known to be effective in the management of acne. Therefore, it helps in promoting clear skin13. You can use orange peel powder to make face packs. Mix orange peel powder and yoghurt to make a paste. You can apply this orange peel and yoghurt face pack for clear and healthy skin.  

7. Jojoba Oil

jojoba oil
Image source: freepik.com

This essential oil has been used for dealing with acne and psoriasis, thereby resulting in clear skin14. Jojoba oil can be applied directly to the skin as a serum. But before using the oil, make sure you are not allergic to it by doing a patch test first. You can also put jojoba oil in other face packs to get clear and healthy skin. 

8. Coriander

corriander

The oil of coriander has antibacterial and antifungal properties. Thus, it is helpful in managing acne, which in turn helps promote healthy and clear skin15. You can use freshly ground coriander leaves by mixing them with aloe vera gel. Apply it evenly on the face and massage gently for clearer skin.

9. Lavender

lavender

The extracts obtained from lavender have been used to deal with acne and help obtain clear skin16. Lavender oil can be applied to the skin after mixing it with carrier oils like olive or coconut oil. Gently massage this mixture on the face to get clear skin. You can also use a cotton ball to gently dab it on the skin.  

10. Lemon

lemon
Image source: freepik.com

This fruit has been used for various skin conditions like acne, warts, sunburns, and scars17. To use lemon juice, mix a small quantity with honey and apply it to the face. You can also put lemon juice in your face pack recipes. If you feel any irritation after using lemon juice, wash it immediately.  

11. Neem

neem

A few neem leaves can be taken and crushed to get a paste. This paste can be applied on the face where there is acne to get clear skin18. Making a neem face pack is easy. Start by boiling some neem leaves and orange peels. When they become soft, take them out. Grind them to make a smooth paste. Apply this paste to get clear skin.  

12. Dietary Changes

At times, a poor diet that includes carbohydrates and sugars can lead to inflammation (swelling), redness, puffiness, and breakouts. To obtain glowing, clear skin, you can change to a diet that includes vegetables, fruits, seeds, nuts, and fish. A diet comprising tomatoes, spinach, salmon, and avocados contains various minerals and vitamins that help boost your skin health. 

Pro Tip: A consistent skin care routine is the key to healthy, glowing skin. You may explore the benefits of products like topical Niacinamide serum, mild cleansers and moisturisers that suit your skin. Consume a balanced diet, stay hydrated and don’t mess up with your sleep schedule.

Also Read: 20 Foods To Eat For A Healthy Skin!

When to Seek Medical Help?

It is essential to visit a dermatologist (skin and hair specialist) when: 

Also Read: Wonderful Home Remedies for Skin Tightening

Conclusion

Having clear, flawless skin is a dream for everyone. Conditions like acne, folliculitis, sun allergy, melasma, heat rashes and sunburns can result in marks on the face. Several home remedies like green tea, tea tree oil, rose water, lemon, lavender, jojoba oil, coriander, walnut, orange peel and aloe vera can be used to manage acne and other skin conditions and obtain clear, flawless skin. However, it is important to visit a doctor if your condition doesn’t improve or if you are anxious and want clear, flawless skin. 

Also Read: Natural Home Remedies for Hyperpigmentation

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How to use walnuts to obtain clear skin? 

Walnut husks can be boiled with sufficient water, strained and then stored in a corked jug. It can then be used on the face to manage acne and obtain clear skin.

How to use orange or lemon peels to obtain clear skin? 

Orange peels can be taken and dried. The dried peels can be powdered and sieved. This powder can be combined with milk to obtain a paste. This paste can be applied to the face before going to bed at night. The peels of an orange or lemon can be put in a blender, and this juice can be used on the face to manage acne and obtain clear skin.

How to use rose water to obtain clear skin? 

Rose petals can be dried and added to boiling water. This mixture is allowed to cool down and then can be consumed as a drink. It can also be used as a face wash or wet pack.

Can poplar be used to obtain clear skin?

Poplar buds are used to manage acne, resulting in clear skin.

References

  1. National Institutes of Health, Office of Communications and Public Liaison. Keep Your Skin Healthy: Protecting Your Outer Self. NIH News in Health [Internet]. Nov 2015 [cited 2025 Jun 16]. Available from: https://newsinhealth.nih.gov/2015/11/keep-your-skin-healthy
  2. American Academy of dermatology association. 12 Summer skin problems you can prevent. [Internet] Available from: https://www.aad.org/public/everyday-care/skin-care-secrets/routine/prevent-summer-skin-problems 
  3. InformedHealth.org [Internet]. Cologne, Germany: Institute for Quality and Efficiency in Health Care (IQWiG); 2006-. Overview: Acne. [Updated 2022 Dec 5]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK279211/
  4. Winters RD, Mitchell M. Folliculitis. [Updated 2023 Aug 8]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK547754/
  5. Basit H, Godse KV, Al Aboud AM. Melasma. [Updated 2023 Aug 8]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK459271/
  6. Guerra KC, Toncar A, Krishnamurthy K. Miliaria. [Updated 2024 Sep 1]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK537176/
  7. Rueter K, Jones AP, Siafarikas A, Chivers P, Prescott SL, Palmer DJ. The influence of sunlight exposure and sun protecting behaviours on allergic outcomes in early childhood. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 May 19;18(10):5429. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18105429. PMID: 34069576; PMCID: PMC8161152. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8161152/
  8. Guerra KC, Crane JS. Sunburn. [Updated 2023 Oct 29]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK534837/
  9. Nader Pazyar, Reza Yaghoobi, Nooshin Bagherani, Afshin Kazerouni; A review of applications of tea tree oil in dermatology. International journal of tea tree oil in dermatology. 2013 Jul 2(7):784-790 Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22998411/ 
  10. Alexander Zink, Claudia Traidl-Hoffmann; Green tea in dermatology-myths and facts. Journal der Duetchen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft. 2015 jul 13(8): 768-775 Available from: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/ddg.12737 
  11. Zhong H, Li X, Zhang W, Shen X, Lu Y, Li H. Efficacy of a new non-drug acne therapy: Aloe vera gel combined with ultrasound and soft mask for the treatment of mild to severe facial acne. Front Med (Lausanne). 2021 May 21;8:662640. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.662640. PMID: 34095172; PMCID: PMC8175793. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8175793/
  12. Lee MH, Nam TG, Lee I, Shin EJ, Han AR, Lee P, Lee SY, Lim TG. Skin anti-inflammatory activity of rose petal extract (Rosa gallica) through reduction of MAPK signaling pathway. Food Sci Nutr. 2018 Oct 25;6(8):2560–7. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.870. PMID: 30510758; PMCID: PMC6261181. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6261181/
  13. Rodrigues CV, Pintado M. Hesperidin from orange peel as a promising skincare bioactive: An overview. Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Feb 4;25(3):1890. doi: 10.3390/ijms25031890. PMID: 38339165; PMCID: PMC10856249. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10856249/
  14. Gad HA, Roberts A, Hamzi SH, Gad HA, Touiss I, Altyar AE, Kensara OA, Ashour ML. Jojoba oil: An updated comprehensive review on chemistry, pharmaceutical uses, and toxicity. Polymers (Basel). 2021 May 24;13(11):1711. doi: 10.3390/polym13111711. PMID: 34073772; PMCID: PMC8197201. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8197201/
  15. Casetti F, Bartelke S, Biehler K, Augustin M, Schempp CM, Frank U. Antimicrobial activity against bacteria with dermatological relevance and skin tolerance of the essential oil from Coriandrum sativum L. fruits. Phytother Res. 2012 Mar;26(3):420–4. PMID: 21815228. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/51545880_Antimicrobial_Activity_Against_Bacteria_with_Dermatological_Relevance_and_Skin_Tolerance_of_the_Essential_Oil_from_Coriandrum_sativum_L_Fruits
  16. Nurzyńska-Wierdak R, Pietrasik D, Walasek-Janusz M. Essential oils in the treatment of various types of acne – a review. Plants (Basel). 2022 Dec 24;12(1):90. doi: 10.3390/plants12010090. PMID: 36616219; PMCID: PMC9824697. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9824697/
  17. Nasri H, Bahmani M, Shahinfard N, Moradi Nafchi A, Saberianpour S, Rafieian Kopaei M. Medicinal plants for the treatment of acne vulgaris: A review of recent evidences. Jundishapur J Microbiol. 2015 Nov 21;8(11):e25580. doi: 10.5812/jjm.25580. PMID: 26862380; PMCID: PMC4740760. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4740760/
  18. Gopinath H, Karthikeyan K. Neem in dermatology: Shedding light on the traditional panacea. Indian J Dermatol. 2021 Nov-Dec;66(6):706. doi: 10.4103/ijd.ijd_562_21. PMID: 35283494; PMCID: PMC8906293. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8906293/

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Likes 15
Dislikes 4
Next Page »« Previous Page

Share

Subscribe

Get 30% OFF on medicines