Many individuals commonly experience under-eye dark circles. When it occurs, we feel self-conscious. But don’t worry, you are not the only one who is faced with this problem. Many well-known individuals in the world have encountered this problem at some point in their lives and have had to resort to make-up and concealers to hide these dark circles.
Since the skin around the eyes is sensitive, it’s best to opt for natural remedies for the dark circles rather than using chemical-based products. So, here’s a list of simple and easily doable home remedies for dark circles that may help revitalise your under-eye skin.
Before we learn how to manage dark circles, let’s understand why they occur. The causes of dark circles include1:
Dark circles may also be caused by fat reduction around the eyes, touching or rubbing the eyes often, smoking, hangover, sudden and extreme weight loss, and darker skin.
Dark circles are a common beauty concern. Dark circles are of different types and each type is linked to specific causes.
Knowing the exact kind of dark circles you have is important for using the right solutions. Customised treatments, like using special creams or changing daily habits, may help to reduce and improve dark circles based on their cause.
One of the most commonly used and easy ways to reduce dark under-eye circles is to use cold tea bags. Green tea or chamomile tea bags are recommended for faster relief. It is thought that the residual caffeine in tea bags helps to constrict blood vessels, which reduces blood flow to that area, helping to provide some relief from dark circles2.
How to Use Cold Tea Bags?
Let the tea bags soak in water, cool them in the fridge, and then rest them over your eyes for about 10 to 15 minutes. Repeat regularly.
This is, by far, one of the most commonly used home remedies for dark circles. Grated potatoes and cucumbers also aid in reducing the puffiness around the eyes. The vitamins and antioxidants in these cooling veggies and their anti-inflammatory nature helps to reduce inflammation around the eyes while also helping to stave off darkening2.
How to Use Grated Potatoes and Cucumbers?
Cold milk is a natural cleanser for the eyes and is known to help remove dark circles under the eyes while soothing the sensitive under-eye skin. The lactic acid in cold milk may reduce swelling and brighten the skin tone. Additionally, potassium in milk allows the skin to stay better moisturised, leaving you with soft and supple skin3.
How to Use Cold Milk?
The way we sleep also affects the area surrounding our eyes. You may be able to prevent fluid buildup under the eyes that can cause puffiness and swelling by elevating your head with a few extra pillows. This simple change can help improve dark circles and may lead to overall improvement in the appearance of the area surrounding the eyes4.
Moisturised skin is less likely to sag and will stay healthy longer. Aloe Vera, which is an effective moisturiser, may help reduce dark circles, nourish the skin, and prevent premature ageing5.
How to Use Aloe Vera?
A popular remedy involves blending almond oil with lemon juice. The vitamin E and antioxidants in almond oil may help address dark circles. Lemon juice’s active component is ascorbic acid and other nutrients. This remedy may also aid in decreasing water retention that causes puffiness around the eyes. It also has a mild skin lightening effect; however, when used undiluted, it can have the opposite effect and cause damage to the skin, so always use caution6.
How to Use Almond Oil & Lemon Juice?
This one can surely be termed as a traditional secret dark circles home remedy! Rosewater is refreshing, rejuvenating and may be used on almost all skin types and for all skin-related issues. It’s a mild astringent and can be used as an effective skin toner too7.
How to Use Rosewater?
Tomatoes naturally help lighten the skin. They also contain antioxidants that help to lighten the discolouration around the eyes6.
How to Use Tomatoes for Dark Circles?
Stress, low mood, and irregular routines are often linked to the appearance of dark circles. Thus, one of the most prudent ways to deal with dark circles is to stay calm and composed. But as stress is an integral part of our life, this is not always possible. Hence, it is beneficial to make Yoga and Meditation an everyday ritual!
Yoga not only calms the mind but also helps to regulate the body clock and, most importantly, it addresses most body problems from the core8.
Arguably, one of the most important factors to consider when you’re trying to get rid of under-eye dark circles permanently at home is getting enough sleep on a regular basis. Regular sleep ensures that your body (and thus, your skin) has enough time to rest, repair and regenerate. This improves the appearance of your skin as well as your overall health. One of the first things that reveal our internal health is poor skin condition. Proper sleep on a regular basis can be your biggest weapon against preventing and reducing dark circles in the long term9.
In my opinion, to avoid fluid accumulating below the eyes at night, elevate the head with an additional pillow. This might work as an easy remedy for dark circles by constricting the dilated blood vessels and reducing the darkness around the eye. It may also aid in reducing the puffiness around the eyes.
Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)
Also Read: Natural Home Remedies for Tooth Decay
Apart from the above natural treatments for dark circles under the eyes, there are a number of other home remedies. Here is a quick list of some great alternative options10:
Studies have found that cool spoons placed over your eyes can assist in constricting the dilated blood vessels that result in darkness around the eyes. This may lessen the look of dark circles.
Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS
Also Read: Natural Home Remedies For Dark Neck
Dark circles are quite common, and they don’t have to be the end of the world. The best way to keep them in control is naturally. Follow these simple guidelines and you should be able to manage your dark circles very well.
Read More: 16 Home Remedies for Glowing Skin
Dark circles can be attributed to various factors such as genetics, lack of sleep, dehydration, allergies, stress, smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and ageing. This is often worsened by thin skin and prominent blood vessels around the eyes.
Aloe vera is a tropical plant that is often used as a natural remedy for dark circles. While more human studies are required, aloe vera is believed to hydrate the skin, soothe inflammation, and possibly reduce the appearance of dark circles.
Applying a cold compress may ease swelling and reduce the size of enlarged blood vessels under the eyes. Applying a cold compress can also help reduce the puffiness that causes dark circles. All you need to do is wrap ice cubes in a clean cloth and rub them gently around the eyes.
Dark circles may result from genetic, lifestyle, or age-related causes, and are often not permanent. While some may fade with improved sleep and skincare, others may require targeted treatments for a more lasting solution.
Yes, dark circles can be genetic, with hereditary factors influencing the thinness of the skin and the tendency to develop pigmentation around the eyes. While genetics do play a role in developing dark circles, lifestyle changes and skincare can still help manage and reduce their appearance.
While dark circles may not be completely resolved, various treatments and lifestyle changes, such as proper sleep, hydration, and skincare, can significantly reduce their appearance. Targeted interventions, like topical creams and medical procedures, can also provide effective solutions for managing and minimising dark circles.
It’s entirely normal for many people to experience dark circles from time to time. Factors like genetics, ageing, lack of sleep, and allergies can contribute to their appearance.
Dark circles can be related to liver issues. Liver dysfunction may lead to the accumulation of toxins in the body, affecting blood circulation and causing dark circles under the eyes. However, various factors contribute to dark circles, and consultation with a healthcare professional is advisable for a comprehensive assessment.
Yes, retinol may be effective for dark circles as it promotes collagen production and improves skin texture. Its exfoliating properties may help reduce pigmentation, but consistent use and patience are key for noticeable results.
While some people claim that castor oil can reduce dark circles due to its moisturising properties, scientific evidence supporting its effectiveness is limited. Individual responses may vary, and it’s advisable to consult with a dermatologist for personalised advice on addressing dark circles.
The caffeine in coffee has vasoconstrictive properties that may temporarily reduce puffiness and improve the appearance of dark circles. However, its effects are often short-term, and long-term solutions may require a combination of lifestyle changes and skincare practices.
While some people find coconut oil moisturising, scientific evidence on its efficacy for dark circles is limited. Individual responses vary, so it’s advisable to explore a range of skincare options and consult with a dermatologist for personalised advice.
Vitamin C may be beneficial for dark circles as it helps brighten the skin and reduce pigmentation. Its antioxidant properties also support collagen production, enhancing skin elasticity and reducing the appearance of dark circles.
Vitamin E’s antioxidant properties can contribute to reducing dark circles by promoting skin hydration and protecting against damage. Adding vitamin E to your skincare regimen may support the health and appearance of the delicate under-eye skin.
Yes, anaemia, characterised by low levels of red blood cells or haemoglobin, may lead to dark circles under the eyes due to reduced oxygen delivery to the tissues. Addressing anaemia through proper medical treatment may help alleviate the appearance of dark circles.
Yes, stress can contribute to the development of dark circles by affecting sleep quality, blood circulation, and skin health. Managing stress through relaxation techniques and self-care may help reduce the appearance of dark circles.
While the complete removal of dark circles may be challenging, natural remedies like proper sleep, hydration, and topical treatments such as cucumber slices or cold tea bags may help reduce the appearance of dark circles. Consistent care and a healthy lifestyle can contribute to a natural improvement in the skin around the eyes.
Laser treatments may be effective in reducing the appearance of dark circles by targeting pigmentation and promoting collagen production. However, results vary, and consultation with a dermatologist is recommended to determine the most suitable approach based on individual needs.
Yes, smoking can contribute to dark circles by constricting blood vessels and reducing oxygen flow to the skin, leading to a tired and dull complexion. Giving up smoking and following a consistent skincare routine may help reduce visible dark circles.
Yes, certain eye creams formulated with ingredients like vitamin C, retinol, and peptides can help reduce the appearance of dark circles by improving skin texture and promoting collagen production. However, individual responses vary, and consistent use over time is often necessary for noticeable results.
To naturally reduce dark circles under the eyes quickly, ensure adequate sleep, stay hydrated, and apply soothing remedies like cold compresses or cucumber slices to reduce puffiness. Additionally, incorporating a balanced diet rich in vitamins, especially vitamin C and K and antioxidants can promote skin health and diminish the appearance of dark circles.
Dark circles may be reversible through lifestyle changes, adequate sleep, and skincare routines. However, genetic factors and certain medical conditions in some individuals may influence the results in some individuals.
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
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Tonsils are lumps of tissues present at the back of the throat. There are two of them present on each side of the throat. Tonsils are part of the immune system and are responsible for making antibodies and white blood cells to attack the germs inside the mouth. Tonsilitis is a condition characterised by inflammation (swelling) of the tonsils due to infection from either bacteria or viruses. It can occur in individuals of all age groups1. It is most common in children above two years of age. Adults can also get tonsilitis, but it is not very common.
Tonsillitis is not contagious, but the viruses or bacteria that cause it can be. Washing hands frequently can help prevent the spread of infection2.
Did you know?
Tonsilitis is caused due to bacterial or viral infection. The two types of tonsilitis are
Commonly presented as a sore throat, difficulty swallowing and painful lymph nodes, tonsillitis may subside on its own within a week or so after the symptoms arise with lots of fluids and rest. If not, it might require some intervention.
Dr Ashish Bajaj, M.B.B.S, M.D. in Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology
People may experience slightly different symptoms of tonsilitis, but the most common symptoms of tonsilitis include:
Peritonsillar abscess (collection of pus around the tonsils) is a complication of tonsillitis and can present the following symptoms
The symptoms of tonsilitis may be similar to other health problems; consult your doctor for a diagnosis4.
Here are some home remedies for alleviating the symptoms:
Sipping on warm drinks like tea and chicken soups can soothe the back of your throat. You can also try cold liquids like ice water or popsicles. The choice is subjective to what works best for your throat. You can try both warm and cold liquids and see what suits you the best5.
You can mix salt or baking soda in a glass of warm water. Gargle with this liquid as and when required. Avoid swallowing it. Salt is beneficial in reducing the swelling and irritation in the throat. Baking soda soothes the throat5.
Antihistamine (antiallergic) drugs can help reduce or relieve throat pain and prevent the worsening of sore throat. In addition, pain medications like ibuprofen and acetaminophen can help manage the pain5.
Inhaling steam can help clear the throat. Steam can also moisturize and soothe a sore throat. You can start by taking a hot shower, and when it gets steamy, you can breathe in the steam5.
Take sufficient rest by elevating the bed or sitting straight in a chair to alleviate the pain and discomfort. Avoid lying down flat as it can cause swelling due to increased pressure at the back of your neck5.
Honey has natural antibacterial properties, due to which it acts as a wound-healing agent. In addition, it offers pain relief and reduces swelling. Honey can also help fight off viral infections6.
You can mix lemon juice with a glass of warm water and drink this liquid for pain relief. Lemon juice can help break the mucus and provide pain relief. In addition, lemon juice contains vitamin C, which can boost the immune system and help the body in fighting off infection6.
There are different types of teas that can provide relief from a sore throat. Clove tea and green tea have antibacterial and anti-inflammatory benefits that help in fighting infections and provide relief. Raspberry, peppermint, and chamomile teas are great options for reducing inflammation (swelling) and pain. Peppermint tea can alleviate pain6.
Honey, thyme or lemon are often used by patients and are considered to be effective for tonsilitis. These remedies have very few side effects and we therefore propose to include them in the range of treatments that can be proposed as treatment for tonsillitis.
Dr. M.G. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD(Pediatrics)
Apple cider vinegar has some antibacterial properties, but it is not beneficial for sore throat and throat infections.
Please avoid using any essential oils to alleviate your symptoms as there is a lack of data to prove their efficacy and safety5.
Though there are studies that show the benefits of the given herbs and home remedies in this condition, these are insufficient and there is a need for further studies to establish the true extent of the benefits of these herbs and home remedies on human health. Thus, these should be only taken under the guidance and supervision of your Ayurvedic physician.
You must not rely on home remedies for the treatment of this condition you should consult a qualified doctor for any advice for the condition.
Inflammation of the tonsils (tonsillitis) can occur at any age throughout the lifetime but is less common in adults. Tonsillitis is the result of either a bacterial or viral infection, depending on which the treatment is initiated. Children are more likely to get tonsillitis and should receive timely help to relieve the symptoms. Many home remedies such as consuming honey with warm water, lemon with warm water and herbal teas provide relief from the symptoms of sore throat and tonsillitis and also help fight off the infection. But if your tonsillitis is painful and intervening with your daily activities, seek medical help.
Also Read: Home Remedies For Vomiting
Tonsillitis is most common in children out of all age groups. But it rarely occurs in children below the age of three3.
Tonsillitis does not cause any lasting or severe health problems. But there can be other complications like difficulty in breathing and abscess in the area of the tonsils3.
Most cases of viral tonsillitis can get cured on their own with fluids and rest. However, antibiotics are required to treat bacterial tonsillitis (strep throat)3. If your tonsillitis is not improving and causing problems, seek medical help.
Tonsillitis is not contagious, but the bacteria and viruses that cause it are highly contagious. Wash your hands frequently to prevent the spread of infection2.
Bacterial tonsillitis is also called strep throat. It is characterised by swelling of the tonsils due to a bacteria called Streptococcus3. You need to consult a doctor for the right diagnosis.
Viral tonsillitis may get cured on its own with plenty of rest and fluid intake, but strep throat or bacterial tonsillitis requires antibiotics for treatment. Consult with a doctor to get a proper diagnosis and treatment3.
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.
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Our lips appear pink because they have thin skin and more blood vessels which are seen through the skin. Lips also have lesser melanin (natural skin pigment) due to which they have a natural pink colour. Pink lips are aesthetically pleasing and considered a sign of beauty; thus, everybody wants their lips to be naturally pink. However, lips can lose colour due to several reasons ranging from excessive sun exposure to even medical issues1.
While there are some medical and cosmetic options available for lightening lip colour, people are usually more inclined towards natural products for dealing with this issue. So, in this blog, we will discuss why our lips can appear darker and explore some simple home remedies that can be used to achieve attractive pink lips.
While lip colour may naturally vary between individuals owing to genetic factors, certain other causes can also lead to discoloration of lips. These include2,3:
A clinically important condition associated with discoloured lips is that sometimes an associated black spot on the lip may also be a type of cancer. With shiny black spots that look like scars, bleeding, or black sores that don’t heal, it’s important to see your doctor soon for an evaluation.
Dr Ashish Bajaj, M.B.B.S, M.D. in Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology
Symptoms of discoloured lips include:
Following are some home Remedies to get pink lips:
You can use lemon to improve your lip colour. It has been used for a long time in traditional practise. Studies3 have shown that lemon peel extracts can effectively stop melanin production. Lemon is rich in vitamin C and antioxidants. Due to its skin whitening, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties, lemon extracts can help rejuvenate the skin and keep the skin glowing.
Excessive ultraviolet exposure can cause overproduction of melanin. In a study4 done in 2009, turmeric was found to prevent UV associated skin damage and lower skin inflammation as well as melanin production. These can help in reducing hyperpigmentation and keeping your skin healthy. Therefore, turmeric might help achieve pink lips.
Aloe-vera is found to have skin-whitening effect by reducing melanin production. It may also help by forming a layer on the skin that avoids damage from UV rays. Moreover, aloe vera has healing, anti-inflammatory and moisturising properties also that are all great for the skin5. Therefore, applying aloe vera to the lips might be beneficial.
Pomegranate can be used as a potential skin-lightening agent. In an animal study, pomegranate extract was found to reduce skin pigmentation by preventing proliferation of melanocytes (cells containing melanin) and lowering melanin production6. Therefore, pomegranate might be beneficial for dark lips.
Beetroot contains vitamins A and C, nutrients like iron, and betanin (dye obtained from beetroot) that are responsible for its moisturising and colouring effect. Hence, beetroot infused balms might leave a natural pigment to the lips and can be used for giving a pink appearance to lips.
While studies7 have shown that these home remedies can reduce melanin production, further long-term human trials are needed to confirm if they can help reducing lip discoloration. Yet, trying them out in moderation can be a good option to lighten your lip colour naturally at home.
Eating lots of berries like bearberry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi), blueberry, cranberry, and pear trees which contain arbutin which inhibits tyrosinase activity, an enzyme required for melanin production is very effective for lightening lips.
Dr. M.G. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD(Pediatrics)
You can seek medical help if you notice:
If home remedies don’t work for you or in case of above-mentioned conditions, do consult your doctor. They will help diagnose if an underlying condition or medicine is causing darkening of your lips. If so, they will treat the underlying cause, advise medicine alternatives or suggest cosmetic procedures that may help you get pink lips. More so, you will be assured that there’s nothing to worry.
Dr Ashish Bajaj, M.B.B.S, M.D. in Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology
Generally, the lip skin has significantly less melanin as compared to the rest of the face. Discoloured or dark lips might be caused due to various reasons. Several home remedies like lemon, turmeric, aloe vera, etc., might be helpful for managing dark lips and attaining pink lips. Usually, dark lips are common, but if you feel that there is a persistent darkening of the skin and it is worrying you, or you notice any lesion that changes colour, size, and shape, you must seek medical help.
There are a few home remedies for pink lips, including lemon, aloe vera, turmeric, beetroot, and pomegranate. Studies have shown that they have melanin blocking and antioxidant properties which might be helpful to get desired pink lips. However, consistency in use is important and results may vary based on individual factors.
Although dark lips are common, if you notice unexplained, persistent skin darkening, or any lesion that changes colour, size, and shape, then you must visit a doctor.
The lip skin has more blood vessels that appear through the skin due to very less melanin in the lip skin. This is the reason why the lips appear pink in colour1.
Yes, the sun can affect the colour of your lips. The sun’s UV rays reach the skin and cause more melanin production, which can further cause hyperpigmentation that might darken your lips.
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
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People who have experienced mouth ulcers know the discomfort and pain that this condition can cause. Eating becomes next to impossible, and whatever little you try to ingest goes down very painfully. Stress has a big role to play in these ulcers appearing inside the mouth, along with malnutrition. The exact causes of mouth ulcers vary from person to person. Some of the common causes of mouth ulcers include:
Friendly Reminder: The information shared here is for educational purposes only and the reader should consult a registered medical practitioner before implementing any changes to their health routine.
Did You Know?
There are several drugs and medications available in the market that can provide temporary relief from the condition. It is important to consult a doctor for the correct diagnosis and treatment of oral ulcers. Simple home remedies may help in addition to the prescribed treatment. Here is a list of home remedies that are popular for mouth ulcers.
Honey has many beneficial properties. However, you may be unaware of the fact that it can also be effective for mouth ulcers. Apply honey to the ulcers and let it remain. Since the ulcers are inside the mouth, you can accidentally ingest the applied honey along with your saliva. However, it is essential that you keep applying honey to the ulcer spots after every few hours1.
Honey has antimicrobial properties and can aid in repairing any open wound quickly. Aside from reducing the ulcer, the honey also protects the area from infections.
Take equal amounts of baking soda and water. Mix them to create a thick paste. Apply this paste to the mouth ulcer and let it dry out. Once the mixture has dried, rinse your mouth with water and gargle as well. This should be done three times a day.
Baking soda is actually a chemical compound named sodium bicarbonate. This compound is used in many home-cleaning solutions. It also acts as one of the best mouth ulcer cures, as it can reduce the pain significantly2. The baking soda neutralizes the acid formed by the ulcer, which eventually treats the condition.
Coconut oil is used in a wide variety of activities across most of India. However, very few people are aware of its healing properties when it comes to mouth ulcers. Simply apply a bit of coconut oil to the surface of the ulcer and let it stay on. You can also apply it while going to sleep at night. Similar to honey, coconut oil includes antimicrobial properties that help to reduce ulcers naturally. The same compound also acts as an anti-inflammatory and analgesic treatment for your mouth ulcers. Applying the oil can reduce the pain caused by mouth ulcers.
Oil pulling where you swish oil in your mouth for several minutes might also help in healing mouth ulcers. Though it can be done with any oil, studies11 have shown that oil pulling especially with sesame oil might be more effective at reducing harmful bacteria in the mouth than chemical mouthwashes. It might also be effective in decreasing plaque and gum inflammation making it a great home remedy for better oral health.
Dr. Nayana Shetty, MBBS, MD
Mix a tablespoon of salt in a glass of lukewarm water. Now gargle thoroughly using this liquid. Once you are done, you can gargle with plain water to remove the salty taste from your mouth. Using this procedure, you can soothe some of the pain and discomfort that you experience during the mouth ulcer4. The antiseptic properties of salt are well known.
Who knew that simple toothpaste can help against mouth ulcers as well? However, any good toothpaste contains antimicrobial properties that can reduce the swelling and pain of mouth ulcers.
Apply the toothpaste using a Q-tip. Ensure that you cover the entire ulcer region with toothpaste. Leave the paste on for a few minutes before rinsing it off. You can keep applying the toothpaste each day until you see the whiteness disappear from the ulcer9. However, applying toothpaste to the ulcer can be quite painful. This pain can be offset by applying aloe vera gel on the spot.
Orange is a great source of Vitamin C, which can prevent and aid mouth ulcers. However, consuming a whole orange may be difficult when you are suffering from these ulcers. A great remedy for mouth ulcers is to drink two glasses of freshly squeezed orange juice every day.
Research has shown that Vitamin C deficiency can lead to mouth ulcers. Apart from this, Vitamin C is known to boost the immunity of a person, allowing their body to fight against all kinds of infections and diseases.
Clove is an essential part of one of the most used spice mixes in India, Garam Masala. Clove oil is extracted from the flower bud. This extract is used in a wide range of natural remedies, including toothache and mouth ulcers. In case of mouth ulcers, take a small piece of cotton and apply the oil directly to the ulcer. Wait till the ulcer tissue absorbs the oil.
Remember to rinse your mouth with warm water prior to the application of the clove oil. This will clean up the surface of the ulcer region. Clove contains eugenol and antimicrobial properties that help deal with all oral issues. The pain and inflammation are also treated by the application of this oil10.
Use coconut milk to gargle when you are suffering from mouth ulcers. This is one of the best remedies for a mouth ulcer. When repeated three to four times each day, you are likely to feel a soothing effect and also reduced pain emanating from your ulcers5.
Turmeric is an antiseptic, which is used in almost all Indian dishes. Along with fighting infections, turmeric is also effective in battling against the inflammation and pain from mouth ulcers6. The product has antimicrobial properties as well.
Take a bit of turmeric powder and some water. Mix to form a thick paste. Apply this paste on the ulcers every morning and evening. Leave it on for a few minutes and then rinse it off properly. You should start noticing the difference immediately.
Garlic is another common item in every Indian kitchen. While it is commonly used to flavour curries and dals, garlic can also act as a great remedy for mouth ulcers. The Allisin compound present in garlic makes it antimicrobial, which helps against a range of infections7.
To use garlic, cut a clove in half and dab it on the ulcer spot for a minute or two. After this is done, rinse your mouth properly to remove the raw garlic odour from your breath. You can repeat this twice or even thrice each day.
Boil a raw cabbage and puree it once after it is sufficiently boiled. Drink this juice three to four times each day to receive the needed benefits. Cabbage possesses anti-inflammatory properties that can reduce the pain in your mouth, allowing you to consume solid foods easily, even though you may be suffering from severe mouth ulcers.
Next time you are at the grocer’s, pick up a bottle of apple cider vinegar. Take a tablespoon of this and mix it with half a cup of warm water. Take this solution inside your mouth and rinse with it. Keep repeating for a minute or two. Once this is done, rinse your mouth thoroughly with plain water. You can keep repeating this every morning and evening, till the time that the ulcer heals.
Apple cider vinegar has anti-bacterial properties that will kill the germs which caused the ulcer in the first place. It will also speed up your recovery.
These are some of the home remedies that will likely improve mouth ulcers. However, there are several kinds of mouth ulcers, each with a different cause and treatment. Some mouth ulcers where bleeding occurs may be more severe than normal ulcers. Try out these hacks and see whether you receive any benefits from them. If you do not notice any improvement, you should visit the doctor immediately.
It is important to understand that oral ulcer cure depends on the type and cause of the ulcer. A doctor can best advise you on this. Above mentioned remedies are popular but lack scientific evidence and may not be effective for everyone.
Capsicum found in chillies and bell peppers, is not just a spice but may also act as a natural remedy for mouth ulcers. Its anti-inflammatory properties may help reduce pain and promote the healing of mouth ulcers, making it a useful addition to your home treatment options.
Dr. Nayana Shetty, MBBS, MD
If you already have a mouth ulcer, avoid some food and drinks to prevent the condition from deteriorating further. You can avoid the following food in order to heal the mouth ulcer faster.
At any rate, most mouth ulcers take around 7 to 10 days to be completely cured. You should have no issue with it once a couple of weeks pass by.
Papaya, specially its fruit and latex (papain) may help with treating mouth ulcers. This fruit is rich in vitamins and papain has natural anti-inflammatory properties that may help in soothing irritation caused by mouth ulcers. Simply applying fresh papaya or papain directly to the affected area may provide relief.
Dr. Nayana Shetty, MBBS, MD
As effective as home remedies may be, you must also have a backup plan in case the home remedies for mouth ulcers fail:
Some other telling signs that can indicate that your mouth ulcer is not just a normal ulcer but could maybe even be mouth cancer are if you smoke products containing tobacco if you drink alcohol quite frequently, and if are infected with human papillomavirus (HPV).
For the best result, follow the medications and home remedies advised by a doctor. The best way to avoid mouth ulcers, however, is to avoid overstressing yourself, maintain proper oral hygiene and follow a balanced diet.
Also Read: Home Remedies For Teeth Whitening By Dr. Siddharth Gupta
Most mouth ulcers are caused by things you can try to avoid, such as biting the inside of your cheek. Braces, badly fitting dentures, rough fillings or a sharp tooth are also responsible for mouth ulcers. Cuts or burns while eating or drinking, for example, hard food or hot drinks can aggravate mouth ulcer causes3, 4.
The combination of salt and hydrogen peroxide will help the sore caused by mouth ulcers heal faster. Sometimes the simplest remedy is the best. You can also add some salt to warm water and rinse for about 30 seconds to get relief.
Aphthous ulcers, also called canker sore, are small painful sores inside the mouth. They are oval-shaped ulcers with a yellow-grey centre that a red ring surrounds. Canker sores typically last 1–2 weeks8.
A mouth ulcer typically appears as a round or oval sore inside the mouth. It is often white, yellow, or gray in color, surrounded by redness, and can be painful or sensitive to touch8.
Yes, bananas can be beneficial for mouth ulcers due to their soft texture and high content of vitamins B6 and C, which can help in healing. They are also gentle on the irritated area and can provide relief from discomfort.
Mouth ulcers are not contagious. They are typically caused by factors such as minor injuries, stress, or certain foods, and cannot be transmitted from one person to another through direct contact or sharing utensils8.
Mouth ulcers can sometimes be a symptom of oral cancer, especially if they do not heal within a few weeks, are accompanied by other symptoms like persistent pain or changes in the mouth’s lining, or if there are risk factors such as tobacco use. It’s important to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and diagnosis3.
B complex vitamins, especially B1 (thiamine), B2 (riboflavin), B6 (pyridoxine), and B12 (cobalamin), are beneficial for mouth ulcers as they support the health of mucous membranes and aid in wound healing. Taking B complex supplements or consuming foods rich in these vitamins can help reduce the frequency and severity of mouth ulcers3.
A mouth ulcer appears white due to the layer of dead cells and fibrin that form over the ulcerated area during the healing process. This white coating is part of the natural response of the body to protect the underlying tissue and aid in healing8.
It is not advisable to pop or burst a mouth ulcer. Doing so can increase pain, delay healing, and potentially lead to infection. It’s best to let mouth ulcers heal naturally and manage discomfort with appropriate oral care or medications as recommended by a healthcare provider.
Yes, a severe or persistent mouth ulcer can sometimes cause nearby lymph nodes to swell as part of the body’s immune response. This reaction typically occurs when the ulcer is inflamed or infected, prompting the lymph nodes to react and become swollen in an effort to combat the underlying issue.
Yes, mouth ulcers can cause referred pain to nearby areas such as the teeth, ears, or jaw. The discomfort may radiate due to shared nerve pathways or inflammation affecting adjacent tissues. Treating the underlying cause of the mouth ulcer can often alleviate these associated pains.
Mouth ulcers typically do not cause fever. However, if a mouth ulcer is severe, infected, or part of a larger systemic issue, it may occasionally be accompanied by a low-grade fever. In such cases, it’s advisable to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and treatment.
Are mouth ulcers caused by stress?
Mouth ulcers themselves are not indicative of HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) infection alone. However, persistent or recurring mouth ulcers can be a symptom of HIV/AIDS in conjunction with other signs like swollen lymph nodes, fatigue, and weight loss. Testing for HIV is necessary for accurate diagnosis if there is concern.
Yes, paracetamol can help alleviate the pain associated with mouth ulcers. It is an analgesic that can reduce discomfort, making it easier to eat and drink. However, it is important to follow the recommended dosage and consult a healthcare provider for persistent or severe pain.
Yes, rinsing with a saltwater solution can help alleviate pain and promote healing of mouth ulcers. The saltwater solution has antimicrobial properties that can reduce inflammation and prevent infection in the ulcerated area4.
Mouth ulcers themselves typically do not cause headaches directly. However, the discomfort or pain associated with severe mouth ulcers, especially if they are large or located in sensitive areas, may contribute to a headache due to increased stress or discomfort.
Smoking can contribute to the development of mouth ulcers. The chemicals in tobacco smoke irritate the delicate tissues of the mouth and throat, leading to increased susceptibility to ulcers. Additionally, smoking can impair the immune system’s ability to heal existing ulcers, prolonging their duration.
Yes, mouth ulcers can contribute to bad breath. The presence of an ulcerated area in the mouth can harbor bacteria and food debris, leading to an unpleasant odor. Additionally, the discomfort caused by mouth ulcers may reduce the effectiveness of regular oral hygiene practices, further exacerbating bad breath8.
Mouth ulcers themselves do not typically cause dry mouth. However, certain conditions that may lead to mouth ulcers, such as stress or certain medications, can also cause dry mouth as a separate symptom. A dry mouth can contribute to discomfort and may affect the healing process of mouth ulcers.
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.
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Noticing a white patch on your skin can be concerning, but it is important to seek medical advice right away. White patches can be of two types: hypopigmentation (lightening of the skin) or depigmentation (complete loss of pigmentation cells). The severity of the condition depends on how quickly the patches spread and which areas are affected[8].
Avoid self-medication or waiting too long to see if it improves, as this may worsen the condition. If you spot any white patches or spots, whether hypo-pigmented or de-pigmented, make sure to consult a dermatologist as soon as possible[5].
Friendly Reminder: The information shared here is for educational purposes only and the reader should consult a registered medical practitioner before implementing any changes to their health routine.
White patches, caused by the complete loss of melanocytes (skin pigmentation cells) due to an autoimmune reaction within the skin, are seen in vitiligo. Commonly referred to as “kodh” in Hindi , vitiligo is a chronic autoimmune disorder[1] that leads to discolouration of skin, ranging from small patches to generalised (all over the body) areas. In many cases, this condition also affects hair colour as well.
Researchers say that lack of melanin, a skin pigment, is what causes vitiligo[10]. Melanin, which gives your skin its colour, is produced by skin cells called melanocytes. Destruction of melanocytes and lack of functioning melanocytes does not allow your skin to produce enough melanin when you have vitiligo. Your skin may start to develop white patches as a result.
Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)
Here are some other conditions that may present as whitish patches (lesions) on the skin due to certain reasons.
This is a self-limiting skin condition that commonly affects children. It typically appears on the face but can affect other areas of the body as well. Along with hypopigmented patches, it may also cause dryness and itching[6]. Proper moisturising and a balanced, nutritious diet can help treat and prevent Pityriasis Alba[3]. This condition may indicate skin sensitivity and a tendency to develop allergies.
Sunspots are white patches that form when the skin loses its tone, typically due to an allergic reaction to sun exposure. These spots usually appear on areas exposed to the sun, like the face, forearms, and the back of the neck. To prevent sun spots, it’s important to use sunscreen whenever exposed to sunlight. One can also use umbrellas, hats, goggles, and gloves to reduce sun exposure. This condition is medically known as “polymorphic light eruption.”
Leprosy is often confused with vitiligo due to the appearance of white patches, but it is a bacterial infection, not an autoimmune disorder. Leprosy, known as “raktpitt” in Hindi, causes white patches on the skin with sensory loss. Unlike vitiligo, which only affects the skin, leprosy can impact the skin, nerves, muscles, cartilage, respiratory tract, and even bones in extreme cases. It is crucial to differentiate between vitiligo and leprosy for proper treatment.
Here are some signs of skin discolouration in vitiligo to watch for:
Vitiligo can affect the skin in different ways. These are the types of vitiligo based on their appearance:
A dermatologist can evaluate the condition and suggest the best treatment depending on the type.
While the dermatologist will prescribe medication tailored to your condition, there are a few home remedies that can help alongside the prescribed treatment:
Also Read: 16 Simple Home Remedies for Glowing Skin!
If you notice a white patch on your skin, it’s important to consult a dermatologist immediately. You should seek professional help if:
It’s important to note that while vitiligo has no cure, the treatment focuses on slowing down the spread of white patches and restoring skin colour through cosmetic procedures when possible.
Also Read: Effective Home Remedies for Scabies
White patches on the skin can have various causes. We’ve covered the causes, symptoms, and management of vitiligo in detail. Vitiligo is not just a cosmetic concern; it often signals underlying autoimmune activity, which may be linked to other autoimmune disorders like autoimmune thyroiditis, IBS, and more. Hence it’s important to consult a doctor.
Additionally, counselling and family therapy can be beneficial in helping individuals with vitiligo accept their condition and build self-esteem. Raising awareness about vitiligo and educating society, especially in rural areas, is equally important for fostering better understanding and support.
Also Read: Beauty Benefits of Using Ice Cubes On The Skin
White patches, also medically termed as vitiligo, may not be cured completely in all cases but they can be managed. The treatment plan aims to stop the disease from spreading further.
It is a common myth and nothing more than that. Some people believe that the condition is caused by drinking milk or eating sour food such as lemons and oranges. The fact remains that Vitiligo is an auto-immune disease that has no direct relation to food and it is not caused by eating any specific food. The treatment is never aimed at avoiding any food, but yes, healthy eating habits are important for people with vitiligo.
Eczema, Seborrheic dermatitis and Psoriasis are some of the common causes of dry white patches on the skin, but they are different from vitiligo.
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
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Many individuals frequently experiment with various diets to maintain an ideal body weight. For those who struggle with restrictive or complicated plans, simple, home-based dietary practices using commonly available ingredients may offer supportive benefits. These methods, when adopted sensibly and under guidance, can complement a healthy lifestyle without depending on expensive supplements or extreme regimens.
While achieving and maintaining a healthy weight is important for individuals who are overweight or obese, it is equally essential to ensure that the diet remains nutritionally balanced. Some diets excessively restrict macronutrients like fats and carbohydrates, which may adversely affect metabolism and overall physiological functions. A sustainable plan should aim for moderation rather than elimination, supporting long-term health goals
So, which diet should you follow? What home remedies can help you to control your weight? What are the best supplements for weight loss? Read on to find the answers –
Lemon and honey are widely used household ingredients and are often included in morning routines. A warm glass of lemon water with a small amount of honey may support hydration, aid digestion, and provide a refreshing start to the day. While these ingredients have traditional uses and some health benefits, there is limited scientific evidence to suggest that they directly lead to fat loss. However, when incorporated into a balanced diet and healthy lifestyle, they may support general well-being1.
Many traditional Indian spices such as fenugreek seeds (methi), carom seeds (ajwain), and black cumin seeds (kali jeera) have been used in Ayurvedic and folk practices for digestive and metabolic support. Some preliminary studies suggest that these spices may help improve digestion and support metabolic health, which can indirectly aid in weight management. However, their role in directly reducing fat—especially in specific areas like the belly, is not conclusively proven.
A practical way to incorporate these spices is by dry roasting equal parts of fenugreek, carom, and black cumin seeds, grinding them into a fine powder, and consuming a small amount with warm water once daily. While this may help in improving digestion and metabolic support, sustainable weight loss primarily depends on balanced nutrition, physical activity, and overall lifestyle modifications.
Cinnamon (Dalchini) is a commonly used spice in Indian cooking, known for its distinct aroma and flavor. Some studies suggest that cinnamon may help improve insulin sensitivity and reduce blood sugar spikes, which could indirectly support weight management. However, it should be considered a supportive addition rather than a standalone solution for weight loss2.
A traditional method to include cinnamon in your routine is by preparing a simple infusion. Warm a glass of water, add 1–2 small cinnamon sticks, and let it steep. Once lukewarm, add a teaspoon of honey, mix, and strain. Consuming this on an empty stomach may offer digestive and metabolic support. However, this should complement a healthy diet and lifestyle, not replace them.
Garlic, a common kitchen ingredient, is well-known for its antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. Some traditional practices suggest that consuming 1–2 raw cloves of garlic in the morning may support metabolism and overall health, which could indirectly aid in weight management. Although the strong flavor and smell may be challenging at first, regular use can become tolerable over time. It’s advisable to rinse your mouth afterward to reduce lingering odour3.
The sugars naturally found in fruits and vegetables are generally healthier than added or refined sugars. If your goal is weight loss, it is advisable to minimise your intake of processed sugars found in sweets, ice creams, and sugary beverages. Instead, focus on whole fruits and vegetables to satisfy your sweet cravings, as they come with the added benefit of fiber, vitamins, and minerals.
For example, vegetables like onions release a mild natural sweetness when sautéed slowly. This can enhance the flavour of your dishes without needing to add refined sugar. Similarly, carrots and certain types of pumpkin also contain naturally occurring sugars that contribute to a subtle sweetness. Using these ingredients creatively can help reduce your reliance on added sugars in cooking.
Drinking an adequate amount of water each day is a simple yet important factor in supporting healthy weight management. Many people do not consume enough water because they may not be aware of the recommended amounts or only drink when they feel thirsty4.
Getting adequate sleep is more of a lifestyle choice than a home remedy, but it is a simple and important step that everyone can adopt with some effort. Despite busy schedules and competing priorities, aim for at least 8 hours of sleep each night. Adequate sleep is as essential as maintaining a balanced diet for effective weight management5.
Sleep plays a critical role in regulating bodily functions, including hormone balance and digestive health. It helps maintain a healthy metabolic rate, which is important for reducing excess body fat and supporting overall weight loss.
Psychological factors play a significant role in shaping our lifestyle choices, including eating habits. The way our brain perceives our environment affects how much food we consume. For example, the size of the plate can influence portion size using a large plate may increase the risk of overeating.
This occurs because the brain associates plate size with the amount of food required. Larger plates tend to encourage larger portions, while smaller plates promote smaller servings. Eating from a smaller plate may help you feel satisfied with less food. Therefore, switching to a smaller plate can be a simple and effective strategy to support weight management6.
This eating pattern has been supported by research globally. Instead of consuming three large meals, breakfast, lunch, and dinner, try eating smaller, lighter meals every 3 to 4 hours. Consuming six lighter meals throughout the day helps prevent your stomach from being empty for long periods, which can support better digestion and energy levels7.
Eating frequent smaller meals can help prevent overeating. Long gaps between meals, such as between breakfast and lunch, can lead to excessive hunger and result in consuming larger portions. Having a small snack between meals reduces hunger and makes it easier to control portion sizes during main meals.
Meat, chicken and poultry should always be consumed only after proper cooking. However, some vegetables such as tomatoes, lettuce, spinach, carrots, and corn provide added nutritional benefits when eaten raw. Consider making a salad with these vegetables daily. Raw vegetables are an excellent source of fibre, which promotes healthy digestion. Efficient digestion is essential for the breakdown of fats and supports weight loss.
When consuming raw vegetables, it is advisable to choose organically grown produce whenever possible. Organic vegetables are free from insecticides and pesticides, which can be harmful when ingested raw. Incorporating raw organic vegetables into your diet is an effective natural strategy to support weight loss. Always ensure vegetables are thoroughly washed before consumption.
Also Read: Effective Home Remedies for Lice Removal
Proper chewing is essential for good digestion and helps prevent overeating. Studies show that people who eat slowly and chew their food thoroughly tend to consume fewer calories compared to those who eat quickly without chewing properly9.
Chewing breaks down food into smaller pieces and mixes it with saliva, which helps initiate digestion. When food is not chewed properly, the stomach takes longer to digest it, which may contribute to digestive problems and potential weight gain.
Additionally, eating slowly increases the likelihood of feeling full after consuming smaller portions.
Grains are a staple food in India, consumed daily either in whole form or as flours. Whole grains offer the most health benefits. In contrast, refined grains or flours like maida are less healthy and may contribute to weight gain because they consist mainly of simple carbohydrates10. This is because the refined flours are made out of simple carbohydrates.
Whole grain flour (atta) is more beneficial as it contains a good amount of fibre along with carbohydrates. This fibre supports healthy digestion and bowel regularity. For rice, it is better to choose brown rice over white rice for the same reasons.
While this is not strictly a home remedy, quitting smoking is an important step if you want to lose weight. Smoking negatively impacts your health and can hinder your efforts to reduce excess weight. To support your weight loss and overall health, consider quitting smoking11.
Nicotine and other chemicals in cigarettes harm your body and can reduce your motivation and ability to exercise regularly. Quitting smoking can improve your overall health and make it easier to adopt an active lifestyle. Try to replace smoking with healthy habits such as a morning walk or jog.
Stress and tension are common in today’s fast-paced world, where many people juggle multiple responsibilities. While work and income are important, it is equally essential to take time to enjoy life’s simple pleasures. Studies show that individuals experiencing high stress levels may find it harder to lose weight compared to those who are more relaxed.
One effective approach is to practice meditation and breathing exercises regularly. These techniques can promote relaxation and support your weight management efforts. Breathing exercises also improve oxygen intake, which can enhance overall well-being12.
Another effective way to reduce stress is to plan family outings or vacations. Taking regular breaks throughout the year can help you feel rejuvenated and improve your overall happiness.
Yoghurt, a common ingredient in Indian kitchens, can be homemade or purchased from stores. It is most beneficial when consumed plain, without added sugar or flavoring. Made by fermenting milk, yoghurt contains beneficial probiotics that support gut health, along with essential nutrients found in milk13.
Yoghurt can be eaten on its own or used as a dressing for salads. It promotes the growth of healthy gut bacteria, which aid digestion. Additionally, yoghurt helps increase feelings of fullness, supporting appetite control without adding excessive calories.
In my experience of all the remedies for weight loss, Intermittent fasting for 16 hrs a day often gives good results in people who are otherwise healthy. But people with underlying conditions like diabetes, heart disease and kidney disease should not try fasting without consulting their doctor.
Dr. M.G. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD(Pediatrics)
Natural fruit and vegetable juices can be a helpful way to meet your body’s nutritional needs without consuming excessive calories. These beverages are typically low in added sugars and fats, which may assist in managing your overall intake of high-calorie foods. It is important to note, however, that while such drinks are often marketed as ‘juice cleanses for weight loss’, they do not cleanse the body in a medical sense. Rather, their benefits are generally linked to reduced calorie intake and the provision of essential vitamins and minerals, which may be especially useful when following a calorie-controlled diet14.
Crash diets are extreme eating plans that often involve prolonged fasting or the exclusive consumption of fruit juices. Such approaches can be harmful, as they may lead the body to break down muscle tissue in addition to fat. Moreover, research suggests that any weight loss achieved through these methods is frequently temporary, with individuals often regaining the lost weight over time. As a result, these diets typically do not offer sustainable or long-term health benefits15.
Rather than following extreme diets, it is advisable to consume regular meals prepared with minimal oil, sugar, and salt. Incorporate a variety of vegetables and fruits into your daily routine, along with sources of protein such as eggs, poultry, or lean meats. Adopting and maintaining this kind of balanced eating pattern, alongside a healthy lifestyle, can support overall well-being and may contribute to gradual and sustainable weight management.
Consider trying these home-based suggestions and take note of how they work for you. If adopting all of them at once feels overwhelming, begin with just a few and focus on gradually integrating them into your daily routine. Consistent, steady efforts often lead to meaningful and lasting results. To make the process easier, establish a simple daily schedule that accommodates these practices without demanding too much of your time. As these tips are intended to be practical and manageable, they should fit well even within a busy lifestyle.
Also Read: Ajwain: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects, and More!
The most effective way to manage weight at home involves a combination of a calorie-controlled diet, regular physical activity, and adequate sleep. The suggestions provided throughout this article are intended to support this holistic approach. When implemented consistently, these practices can contribute to improved overall health and gradual, sustainable weight management.
Yes, a protein-rich diet would be low in fats and would contribute to increased muscle mass and fat reduction. Individuals can have a protein-rich diet to lose weight (by reducing fat consumption) and to gain weight (by increasing muscle mass).
Rapid weight loss is generally not advisable, as it often involves extreme dietary practices such as prolonged fasting or the elimination of essential macronutrients. These methods can be detrimental to your overall health and may not result in sustainable weight loss. In many cases, any weight lost through such approaches is quickly regained once the restrictive diet is discontinued. A gradual, balanced approach is far more beneficial in the long term.
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
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Being healthy and fit isn’t a trend, it’s a lifestyle; and a good lifestyle is crucial not just for physical health but also mental wellness and quality of life1. Unfortunately, nowadays, maintaining a healthy lifestyle can be difficult due to changing way of living, increased expectations, and expenses. Achieving our goals with shortcuts can be stressful and it may lead to an invitation for various illnesses and disabilities.
Though various factors affect the quality of life, we can purposefully change our lifestyle & habits to live a more productive life. In this blog, we’ll share some tips for keeping a healthy lifestyle. Even these small changes in your lifestyle can impact your physical and mental health greatly.
‘The body thrives on movement. Keeping your body in movement can keep your bones and muscles strong. Regular exercise is one of the best and easiest ways to keep your lifestyle healthy. Regular exercise can help maintain weight, strengthen your bones and muscles, reduce the risk of getting diabetes, heart problems, and stroke1.
Current WHO and CDC guidelines recommend at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity aerobic activity per week, along with 2 days of strength training. This can be broken into 30 minutes, 5 days/week2. Moreover, just taking some simple steps in your daily routine like using the stairs, walking for errands or using public transport, can add up to the physical activity required for achieving your health goals.
Apart from factors like genetics and environment, when it comes to lifestyle for good health, your diet plays a significant role. The habit of eating a balanced diet can help you maintain weight and keep good health. Your regular diet should include a balanced proportion of different fruits, green leafy vegetables, sprouts, pulses, whole grain, nuts, seeds and healthy oils. Your diet should be high in protein, fibres, vitamins, minerals, and low in meat, high-fat dairy, complex carbohydrates, sodium and highly processed foods3.
Also, eating mindfully is important. Play attention to what you eat and how you eat your food. You should chew your food about 20-30 times to make it digestible.
Research9 suggests that having breakfast daily can help to boost your metabolism and keep your system healthy. You should include more dietary fibres, vitamins, minerals, and less fat and carbohydrates in your breakfast. Eating the right food can keep you energised and fresh and avoid cravings for unhealthy snacking.
Water is the soul of our body and drinking the required amount of water is essential for every cell, tissue, and organ of our body. Drinking water is always a better option than drinking other beverages. It is advisable to keep a small water bottle with you and drink water at frequent intervals to stay hydrated. For adults, about 2–3 liters (8–12 cups) per day is often cited, but individualized hydration is key4.
Sleep is a crucial function of your body which helps to keep your body and mind stable. Sleep supports physical and mental health. It helps to restore the normal function of the body and recovers the nervous system.
It is recommended to sleep for 7-8 hours daily. Lack of sleep can lead to drowsiness, fatigue, loss of concentration, which directly affect your lifestyle. Chronic sleep deprivation can also lead to mood disorders (depression, anxiety), increased risk of obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, lowered immunity. Severe sleep deprivation can impair brain function, leading to confusion, mood changes, and even psychotic symptoms5.
If you are having trouble getting sleep then read a book, listen to soft and calming music, try meditation, or seek medical attention.
Restricting salt (less than 5 g or one teaspoon per day) and sugar (less than 30 g per day for adults) intake is a very important step in maintaining a healthy lifestyle to reduce the chances of high blood pressure, heart disease, stroke, diabetes and multiple other health conditions.
Dr. Ashish Bajaj, M.B.B.S., M.D. in Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology
Stress can be a major cause of physical and mental illnesses. Stress can be a major causative factor for heart disease, stroke, and high blood pressure. Live stress-free for a better life ahead. Try simple exercises, meditation, and yoga to relieve stress1.
Small habits like brushing your teeth or taking a bath regularly can not only aid in maintaining good health but also have positive effects on your mood as well as improve your social life.
Alcohol is also a risk factor for some health issues, particularly those related to the liver. So, it is advised to consume in moderation. To be specific, women can drink 1 drink per day and men can have 2 drinks per day6. However, it’s important to note that no level of alcohol is considered completely “safe”. The safest choice for health is to avoid or minimize alcohol intake
It is crucial to stop smoking as it affects your health adversely. Smoking has been related to heart diseases, lung problems and even some cancers7. Though some may find it difficult to quit smoking but it is not impossible. Consult a cessation specialist if you are unable to do this by yourself.
Yoga is best for good health. Yoga has been shown to have important psychological benefits, as the practice of yoga can help to increase alertness and positive feelings, and decrease negative feelings of aggressiveness, depression and anxiety.
Dr. M.G. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD(Pediatrics)
This is the easiest way to fill your life with positive vibes. Being around people who care for you and vice-versa brings laughter and joy. Laughter triggers the release of endorphins, which are hormones that elevate your mood and reduce stress, anxiety, and depression. Live, laugh & stay healthy!
Apart from managing your stress levels, taking care of your mental health is equally important as being physically fit. Mental health can affect your body and vice versa, making this one of the most vital healthy lifestyle tips. Mental well-being isn’t only about seeking help when problems arise; it’s also about proactively maintaining mental resilience8. A few things you can try:
Also Read: 12 Ways How Avocado (Butter Fruit) Can Benefit Your Overall Health And Skin
Living a healthy lifestyle is all about making smart, everyday choices. Eat well, stay active, get enough sleep, avoid smoking and alcohol and take care of your mental health. Start small, stay consistent, and enjoy the positive changes along the way!
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
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Being a foodie is common among Indians and so are digestive issues. Indigestion, gas, bloating, hiccups, heartburn, stomach pain, ulcers, and nausea are some of the common features of digestive problems. These are the frequent problems arising from an unhealthy lifestyle, which includes binge eating, smoking, drinking alcohol, sleep disorders, eating junk, and stress.
The discomfort makes these problems hard to ignore, but it is also not convenient to visit the doctor or pharmacy so frequently for the recurring problems.
While some medical conditions may lead to digestive issues, some of the most common causes of digestive issues include lifestyle factors like stress, excessive dairy consumption, an inactive lifestyle, and inadequate fibre in the diet.
Gastrointestinal problems are commonly caused by:
Foods That May Cause Digestive Problems: Carbonated drinks, beans, artificial sweeteners, potatoes, pasta, eating or drinking too fast, using a straw, and swallowing excessively.
Diseases That May Cause Digestive Problems: Lactose allergy, gluten allergy, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), Crohn’s disease, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and peptic ulcers.
Frequent episodes of digestive troubles can be attributed to various factors such as IBS, infection, neurological issues, or hormonal imbalances. Often, these symptoms are intertwined with signs of anxiety.
Dr. Arpit Verma, MBBS, MD (Pharmacology)
The symptoms of digestive problems are usually mild and short-lived and may not require medication; however, there are some simple home remedies that can help you reduce the symptoms. So, here are some home remedies that may relieve your digestive problems.
A lot can happen with a cup of tea. Although, targeting the root cause of your digestive problems is the best approach, if you need relief for minor stomach issues and temporary bouts of discomfort, then here is a warm cup of tea that may save your day.
You can prepare these teas by brewing one or more herbs commonly found in the kitchen, as listed below. You may also add honey to some of the teas.
Other ingredients, such as ajwain (carom seeds), caraway (shahi jeera), liquorice (mulethi), and holy basil (tulsi) can also be brewed along with ginger to help ease digestive issues like indigestion, gas, bloating, cramps and nausea.
Some other drinks that may relieve digestive issues include:
Mucilage is a slimy and slippery substance found in certain plants. The mucilaginous substance swells in water and is bland in taste. When consumed, it forms a protective layer over the inflamed lining or sore surface of the stomach that not only protects it from further damage by acid but also aids in its healing. Few examples are listed below:
People with an upset stomach, gas, acidity, heartburn and other digestive troubles may also get relief by directly consuming powders of ingredients from the kitchen, such as fennel seeds, carrom, caraway, and coriander. Few examples are listed below:
In cases, where one cannot drink or do not feel like consuming anything, the following approach may benefit in relieving the symptoms of digestive trouble.
Also Read: Causes Behind Recurring Stomach Pain
Here are a few remedies you can try apart from the ones mentioned above:
If a person has recurrent gastritis, then along with using home remedies, they should definitely visit their physician who can give them a treatment regimen for the bacteria Helicobacter pylori (one of the causes of gastritis).
Dr. Nikhil Yadav, MBBS MD,CCEBDM
Also Read: Natural Home Remedies for Open Pores
As mentioned in the beginning, digestive issues are caused by a variety of dietary and lifestyle choices. The discomfort and pain of digestive problems may be mitigated by simply cutting out these harmful factors from your life. Limiting the intake of or quitting coffee, soft drinks, alcohol, tobacco, smoking, and excessive junk foods will go a long way towards curtailing the risk of stomach-related health conditions.
Healthy habits like eating regularly, avoiding binge eating, sleeping regularly, and getting some form of physical exercise daily can further lower your chances of developing a digestive problem in the long term. Stay away from foods that are hard to digest as well as acidic foods like lime and baking soda.
It should be noted that some people may experience digestive issues like GERD or other serious gastrointestinal conditions despite maintaining a healthy lifestyle. This may be unavoidable and the only solution is to seek professional medical treatment. The above-mentioned home remedies may provide relief from occasional bouts of gas and other symptoms of digestive troubles. However, if they fail to provide, relief then one must seek medical help immediately.
Also Read: Natural Home Remedies for Food Poisoning
Some common symptoms of GERD include heartburn, chest pain, difficulty swallowing, and regurgitation of food or sour liquid. It may also cause chronic cough, disrupt sleep, or worsen asthma if you have acidity at night-time.
One should seek immediate medical care if he or she experiences chest pain, shortness of breath or jaw or arm pain. If you experience severe or frequent GERD symptoms and take over-the-counter medications frequently or if home remedies are not working for you, you must consult a doctor.
Yes, smoking contributes to many common disorders of the digestive system, such as heartburn and GERD.
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
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Acne, medically known as Acne vulgaris, is a common skin condition that typically appears on areas such as the face, neck, shoulders, chest, and back. It is especially prevalent during adolescence due to hormonal changes but may also persist into adulthood and in some cases occur during pregnancy.
Although acne is not a serious health threat, it can cause emotional distress and may lead to scarring if left unmanaged. If you are experiencing persistent or severe acne, it is advisable to consult a qualified healthcare professional for appropriate guidance and treatment options1.
Acne is a non-contagious, chronic inflammatory condition of the skin. It occurs when hair follicles become blocked with natural skin oil (sebum) and dead skin cells. This condition is commonly associated with hormonal fluctuations, particularly during adolescence1.
Acne can present in various forms, ranging from mild to more severe types. Individuals with oily skin are generally more susceptible to acne than those with dry skin. While acne primarily affects the skin, it may also have an impact on an individual’s self-esteem and overall quality of life.
For proper management and care, it is recommended to seek advice from a qualified healthcare professional.
There are two types of acne1:
Acne can develop due to a combination of internal and external factors. It typically begins when tiny pores on the skin become blocked with excess oil (sebum), dead skin cells, and environmental impurities. The following are some common contributing factors1:
Acne may present with a range of signs and symptoms, which can vary in severity and appearance. Common features include1:
In cases of mild acne, self-care practices may help in managing symptoms and promoting healthier skin. While treatment approaches can vary depending on the underlying cause, general care focuses on minimising excess oil, keeping the skin clean, and reducing the risk of pore blockage.
Here are some recommended self-care practices2:
Acne can be classified based on its severity and ranges from mild to moderate and severe. The choice of treatment depends on the type, intensity, and persistence of the condition, as well as individual skin characteristics.
Mild acne may often be managed with over-the-counter (OTC) preparations, available in the form of creams, gels, or ointments. These treatments can help to reduce excess oil, unclog pores, and control the growth of acne-related bacteria. However, it is important to follow usage instructions carefully and consult a healthcare provider if symptoms persist.
These preparations may sometimes cause mild side effects such as skin dryness, irritation, or a burning sensation, particularly at the start of treatment. It is recommended to begin with lower strengths and apply only as directed. Always perform a patch test and consult a pharmacist or healthcare professional before starting any new treatment.
If acne becomes difficult to manage with self-care or over-the-counter products, it is advisable to seek guidance from a qualified dermatologist. Moderate to severe forms of acne, particularly those that are inflamed, painful, or leaving scars, often require medical treatment tailored to the individual’s needs.
Dermatologists may consider a range of treatment options depending on the nature and severity of the condition2:
Homemade face masks, using commonly available natural ingredients, are sometimes used to soothe the skin. Examples may include:
Turmeric is valued for its anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, and antioxidant properties. To prepare, mix half a cup of chickpea flour with two teaspoons of turmeric powder and a small amount of ghee or almond oil. Add enough water to make a smooth paste. Apply the mixture to the skin for five minutes before rinsing with cold water. While turmeric is popularly used in skincare, results may vary3.
Cucumber has a soothing effect on the skin that may help reduce skin inflammation and irritation. Blend one small cucumber with one cup of oatmeal to form a paste. Apply to the affected area for approximately 30 minutes before rinsing4.
Honey is known for its antibacterial properties and has traditionally been used to support skin healing. Apply a thin layer of honey to the face for 30 minutes, then rinse with lukewarm water5.
Yogurt contains probiotics which may inhibit bacterial growth on the skin. Combine one teaspoon of yeast with plain yogurt to make a mask. Apply for 15 to 20 minutes before rinsing with cold water6.
Egg whites contain lysozyme, a natural enzyme believed to have antibacterial and astringent properties. These may help remove excess oil and impurities from the skin. Apply egg white to the face, allowing it to dry, then rinse off. This mask may also help soothe inflammation7.
Bananas are known for their gentle exfoliating effects, helping to remove dead skin cells and excess oil. Lemon may help in drying out residual oil and has antibacterial qualities. Mash a banana and mix with lemon juice to create a paste. Apply to the skin, then rinse after suitable time8.
Also Read: Best Home Remedies For Lipoma
Acne is a common yet manageable skin condition that can affect individuals at various stages of life. With proper care, lifestyle adjustments, and timely medical guidance, its impact can be minimised. For persistent or severe cases, consulting a qualified dermatologist is strongly recommended for safe and effective treatment.
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
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Skin is often an unsung hero among the body’s organs. It is also one of the first to reflect internal imbalances. Nourishing the body with essential nutrients, such as antioxidants, healthy fats, water, vitamins, and other micronutrients, may help support the overall appearance and condition of the skin.
Since the process of skin ageing may begin internally, focusing on a nutrient rich diet is an important step. While a balanced diet is a key factor that may help support skin health over time, other aspects such as sun protection and a regular skincare routine also play a valuable role. Foods that are rich in vitamins and minerals may contribute to maintaining the skin’s natural vitality.
Nutrient dense foods often contain compounds like various vitamins, ellagic acid, and components that may support natural collagen levels. Collagen is present in the middle layer of the skin and plays a role in maintaining its fullness and firmness. With age, natural collagen levels may decline. However, incorporating certain foods into the diet may be beneficial in supporting skin radiance and overall glow. In particular, foods rich in vitamin C may have a positive effect on the visible signs associated with skin ageing.
Here are some foods that may be beneficial for supporting healthy looking skin and overall well-being as you age.
Avocados are a flavourful fruit that may provide a range of nutrients. They are a source of monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats, which may help to nourish the skin and support moisture balance. These healthy fats may also demonstrate properties that support the body’s natural defences.
Avocados contain compounds such as lutein and zeaxanthin, which, according to some studies, may help to support the skin’s ability to cope with environmental stressors such as UV exposure. They also contain several vitamins, including A, B, C, E, and K, which may contribute to maintaining skin health and promoting a natural glow1. You can add avocados to salads or make healthy pudding with it.
Broccoli is a nutrient-rich vegetable that may offer valuable properties for overall health. It contains a variety of compounds that may have anti-inflammatory effects and may support the body as it ages. Broccoli is a good source of vitamin C and vitamin K, both of which may help maintain skin health.
Vitamin C plays a role in the body’s natural production of collagen, which is an important component of the skin’s structure. Consuming broccoli raw or lightly steamed may help retain its nutritional value. It can be included in salads, soups, or enjoyed as a side dish. Additionally, broccoli is high in fibre and provides a source of calcium2.
Nuts are a rich source of nutrients, including protein, vitamin E, essential oils, minerals, and antioxidants. Almonds and walnuts, in particular, contain vitamin E, which may help support the skin’s natural defences against environmental stressors such as UV exposure3. Vitamin E also helps to strengthen the skin and give a glow. You can sprinkle some nuts over salads or stir them into the soup for a little crunch.
Walnuts have the highest antioxidant content of any nut and are high in omega-3 fats. This combination may demonstrate properties that support general well-being. Additionally, walnuts may be beneficial for digestive health. Since the condition of the skin is closely associated with the balance of the gut microbiome, maintaining digestive health may help the skin function optimally, including in areas such as moisture balance and protection.
Including blueberries in your diet may be an enjoyable and simple way to support overall health. These small fruits are rich in antioxidants, particularly bioflavonoids, which may help to support the body’s natural functions. Some studies suggest that these compounds may assist in maintaining healthy circulation and may also contribute to skin health10.
Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)
Dark chocolate, when consumed in moderation, may offer antioxidant properties that support skin health. Cocoa flavanols found in dark chocolate may help protect the skin from environmental stressors and support blood flow, which may help in skin nourishment and moisture.
Dark chocolate with at least 70% cocoa also contains magnesium, which may help with stress and sleep, which are factors that can influence the skin’s appearance. Be mindful of added sugars, as excessive sugar intake may affect skin quality4.
Citrus fruits such as oranges, grapefruits, lemons, and limes are rich in antioxidants and may be excellent choices when it comes to foods rich in vitamin C, which may contribute to reducing the visible signs of ageing.
Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS
Sweet potatoes are a nutrient rich food that may benefit skin health. They are high in vitamin A, which plays a role in supporting collagen health and may help maintain skin appearance. Consuming sweet potatoes and other vitamin A rich foods may contribute to a healthy, radiant glow5.
To enjoy sweet potatoes, you can roast them with some extra virgin olive oil, salt, and pepper for a delicious and nutritious meal.
Tea and coffee might offer potential benefits for skin health. Studies12 suggest that polyphenols found in coffee and green tea may help manage photoaging (skin ageing due to sun exposure) and hyperpigmentation (darkening of the skin). However, it’s important to monitor your caffeine intake and consider your individual tolerance.
Dr. Smita Barode, B.A.M.S, M.S.
Tomato and tomato juice are rich in lycopene, a natural carotenoid that may help protect the skin from sun exposure. Cooked or processed tomatoes may offer more lycopene than raw ones, potentially enhancing their effects6.
Fatty fishes such as salmon, mackerel, and tuna are rich in omega 3 fatty acids, which may support glowing skin by helping to maintain moisture levels and reduce skin inflammation. These fish are also a good source of vitamin E and zinc, which may support skin healing and help to soothe irritation.
.Foods rich in vitamin A may support skin health and contribute to maintaining the skin’s structure. Vitamin A is found in foods such as egg yolks, carrots, pumpkin, liver, and fortified cereals, which may help maintain a youthful appearance and promote healthy skin11.
Dr. Anuja Bodhare, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)
Pomegranate is considered a nutritious fruit that may offer anti-ageing properties. It may contribute to a more radiant complexion and promote overall skin health8. Incorporating pomegranate into your diet may support your well-being.
It’s also important to remember that factors like sleep, exercise, and sunscreen play a significant role in maintaining healthy skin, in addition to a balanced diet.
Also Read: 12 Proven Health Benefits Of Makhana (Fox Nuts)
This is because excessive salt intake may cause cells to lose water, which can contribute to dehydration. Inadequate hydration may affect skin appearance and is often associated with signs of ageing.
Also Read: Best Dry Fruits That Can Speed Up Your Weight Loss
Along with a healthy diet and lifestyle, it is important to follow a healthy skincare routine. Cleanser, Moisturiser, and sunscreen are important steps in skincare. You may also find it beneficial to add anti-aging serums to your skincare routine after consulting with a doctor.
Also Read: What To Eat & Avoid During Malaria?
The foods that we consume may influence the skin’s health, appearance, and how it changes with age. Diets that include foods rich in protein, healthy fats, and antioxidants may support overall skin well-being. Alongside a balanced diet that includes a variety of whole, plant-based foods, it is also helpful to adopt other supportive habits, such as wearing sunscreen, avoiding smoking, staying physically active, and using appropriate skincare products to promote healthy skin.
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
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