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Effective Home Remedies for Anti-Ageing

Introduction

Skin ageing is a complex natural process that occurs because of inborn or natural factors (hormones, cellular metabolism, genetics and metabolic processes) or external factors (chemicals, pollution, long-term exposure to light, toxins and ionising radiation)1. The skin ageing process that is controlled by genetics is known as intrinsic ageing, while environmentally induced aging is known as extrinsic aging or photo-aging1

Fine wrinkles and a thinner epidermis (the outermost layer of skin in the body) are common signs of intrinsic ageing as people become older2. Anti-aging is a therapeutic process that requires several steps as it is a combination of several methods for the restoration of different layers of skin1. There is a rise in demand for healthier options for anti-ageing skincare approaches. This includes a good skincare routine and exploring the relevance and potential of diverse natural resources2. Read along to find out some home remedies that can come in handy. 

Did you know?

What Causes Ageing?

Biologically, aging occurs due to the build-up of a range of molecular and cellular injuries over time. As a result, there is a gradual reduction in the physical and mental capacities of individuals as well as an increased risk of disease and eventually death. These changes are not constant and are only related to a person’s age in years3. The surroundings in which people grow up along with their traits influence how they age in the long run. There are two types of factors that cause ageing; these are intrinsic and extrinsic factors. There are different pathways and mechanisms for intrinsic and extrinsic ageing, but there is synergy in the effect of both the types for every individual2

Symptoms of Ageing

The changes that can be noticed in your skin due to ageing are: 

Suggested Home Remedies for Anti-Ageing

Several natural and sustainable remedies are available for anti-aging. Several measures that involve simple changes in lifestyle can be beneficial. These include avoiding excessive sun exposure, maintaining a healthy diet and following appropriate skin care practices1,2. Different home remedies for anti-aging include: 

1. Moisturising Agents

use moisturiser

The three types of moisturising agents are emollients, occlusives and humectants2

Anti-ageing remedies like moisturizers can plump up fine lines in a few days, but most products take at least six weeks to three months at times to work. Be patient and give the product time to work.

Dr. Ashish Bajaj, M.B.B.S., M.D. in Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology

2. Anti-oxidants

green tea

Anti-oxidants nourish the skin and protect it from free radical damage by substituting for the skin components that free radicals normally destroy. Anti-oxidants can be grouped into water-soluble anti-oxidants and oil-soluble anti-oxidants. Water-soluble anti-oxidants include vitamin C, coffeeberry, green tea and glutathione. Oil-soluble anti-oxidants include vitamin E and vitamin A2

Red wine has anti-ageing properties and is present in different anti-oxidant skincare formulations. Apart from this compound, certain compounds present in peanuts and alfalfa sprouts help to manage and prevent wrinkles due to ageing2. There are two ways to take anti-oxidants for skin, i.e., dietary inclusion and topical application.  

3. Vitamins

Vitamins play an essential role in skincare. Vitamins that are commonly used in skincare include vitamin A, vitamin E and vitamin C. 

There are two ways to use vitamins for skin-oral intake and topical application. 

Vitamins C, B3, and E are the most important antioxidants because of their ability to penetrate the skin through their small molecular weight.52 The water-soluble, heat-labile local L-ascorbic acid (vitamin C) in concentrations between 5 and 15% was proven to have a skin anti-aging effect . So whenever choosing fruits or creams look for these ingredients.

Dr. M.G. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD(Pediatrics)

4. Hydroxy Acids

acidic foods

These acids are also referred to as fruit acids. They are known due to their anti-ageing effects, such as reducing fine wrinkles, spots, discoloured skin and dryness. Hydroxy acids are grouped into alpha-hydroxy acids and beta-hydroxy acids2

The alpha-hydroxy acid group includes citric acid (obtained from citrus fruits), lactic acid (obtained from fermented fruits), glycolic acid (obtained from sugarcane), and tartaric acid (obtained from grapes) and malic acid (from fruits)2.  

Alpha-hydroxy acids are helpful in managing dry and ageing skin. Beta-hydroxy acids can be used on oily and acne-prone skin2. Topical applications of alpha-hydroxy acids can be used for skin care.   

Also Read: Simple Home Remedies For Acne Scars

5. Sunblock Ingredients

aloe vera

Sunburns, dark patches, discolourations, sagging or leathering, and wrinkles are all caused by ultraviolet (UV) B radiation, which is a shorter wave UV ray. Several natural remedies are known to protect from sun exposure. These include aloe vera, coconut oil, ginger, green tea, shea butter, vitamin E, caffeic acid and tamanu oil2. Topical applications of these herbs can be made for skin care in the following manner:  

Some sunscreen can be taken and applied to your face. You can use a moisturiser after applying sunscreen. Sunscreen can be used every day before you are exposed to the sun. 

6. Skin Lightening Agents

white mulberry

These agents work by decreasing the quantity of melanin (the pigment responsible for skin pigmentation). Skin lightening agents are helpful in skin problems such as dark age spots, dullness and hyper-pigmentation, which are common conditions associated with ageing. Several natural agents are used as skin lightening agents, such as white mulberry extract, bearberry extract, vitamin B3, liquorice extract, citrus extract and Indian gooseberry2. These agents can be mixed with ingredients such as yoghurt and honey and then applied to the face. 

7. Barrier Repair Agents

omega-3

These are useful ingredients in the skincare regimen for strengthening skin barrier function and boosting overall skin health. Natural oils have fatty acids that play an important role in maintaining the skin barrier and preventing ageing2

The two groups of essential fatty acids include omega-3s and omega-6s. Omega-3s are present in flaxseed oil, chia oil and walnut oil. Omega-6s are present in safflower oil, sunflower oil, grapeseed oil and evening primrose oil2. A few drops of these oils can be taken on your palm, rubbed to make it warm and then massaged on your face.  

Also Read: Natural Home Remedies for Itchy Skin

When to Seek Medical Help?

You can visit the doctor in the following cases: 

Conclusion

A variety of lifestyle measures such as avoiding excessive sun exposure, maintaining a healthy diet and following appropriate anti-ageing skincare practices can help in graceful ageing. With age, a lot of changes can be observed in the skin, such as less elasticity, thin and more fragile skin. Skin becomes more susceptible to bruising. Age spots and skin tags become very common as you age. With age, you can also develop dry skin. Natural ingredients are considered safe and effective for managing the symptoms of ageing. Home remedies such as cocoa butter, avocado oil, almond oil, castor oil, honey, jojoba oil, beeswax, green tea, shea butter, oats, turmeric and sunflower oil can be used on the face for anti-ageing benefits. It is essential to consult your physician if your condition starts affecting your mental health or if there are visible signs of premature ageing.  

Also Read: Home Remedies For Dark Underarms

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What are the lifestyle changes that can be made to delay signs of ageing? 

Avoiding smoking, overexposure to the sun, stress, following proper nutrition and physical activity and maintaining general health are some ways to delay signs of ageing1.

What are age spots? 

Age spots, also called liver spots, are flat, brown spots associated with ageing. These occur mostly due to long periods of exposure to the sun. They are bigger than freckles in appearance and commonly develop on the face, arms, hands, feet and back. Using sunscreen can help to prevent age spots2,4

How do vitamins help in anti-ageing? 

An anti-ageing skincare routine generally consists of vitamins along with other components. These can enhance skin texture and elasticity. Vitamins are vital for skin care as they reduce the appearance of wrinkles. Some of the commonly used vitamins in skincare include vitamins A, E and C. Vitamins can either be consumed or applied topically for benefits2

What changes can be observed on the skin due to ageing? 

With age, the skin becomes thinner and losses elasticity and even becomes more fragile as the fatty tissue content below the skin reduces. There is also reduced production of natural oils that makes the skin drier. Some of the visible signs of skin ageing are age spots, wrinkles and small growths called skin tags4.  

References

  1. Gancevicience R, Liakou AI, Theodoridis A, Makrantonaki E, Zouboulis CC. Skin anti-aging strategies. Dermatoendocrinol [Internet]. 2012 July [cited 2022 May 11];4(3):308-19. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3583892/ 
  2. Ahmed IA, Mikail MA, Zamakshshari N, Abdullah ASH. Natural anti-aging skincare: role and potential. Biogerontology [Internet]. 2020 June [cited 2022 May 11];21(3):293-310. Available from: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10522-020-09865-z#citeas 
  3. World Health Organization [Internet]. Ageing and health; 2021 Oct [cited 2022 May 11]. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/ageing-and-health 
  4. National Institute on Aging [Internet]. Skin care and aging; 2017 Oct [cited 2022 May 11]. Available from: https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/skin-care-and-aging 

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.

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Simple Home Remedies for Wheezing

Introduction

You might have heard a wind instrument playing; it sounds beautiful, right? But when you hear a similar sound coming from someone’s body, while they breathe, it might be alarming. The shrill whistle or the coarse rattle like sound that we hear on breathing is called wheezing. It can be caused when a part of the air passage is blocked due to conditions like asthma, bronchitis, allergies, etc. Depending on the part of the airway that is blocked, the type of sound that is heard varies. All wheezes are not audible to the human hear some can only be heard using a stethoscope. Generally, wheezing can be heard when we breathe out (exhale), but sometimes it can be heard when we breathe in (inhale) as well1. You might not find a way for how to stop wheezing immediately without consulting a doctor, but there are various home remedies that you can try that may help relieve wheezing.

Did you know?

What Causes Wheezing?

There is a network of tubes in our body starting from the nose and leading to the lungs called as bronchi. When there is a blockage or obstruction in the smaller tubes (bronchioles) we can hear wheezing. The blockage can be in one of the larger tubes as well. A wide range of medical underlying conditions can cause wheezing, such as1

Symptoms of Wheezing

Wheezing itself is a symptom of an underlying medical condition that is causing a partial blockage of the airway. A sound comparable to that of a whistle, rattle or like that of a clarinet (a wind instrument) is a wheeze. You can hear it mainly when you breathe out, but sometimes wheezing can be heard even while breathing in1

Suggested Home Remedies for Wheezing

There can be several reasons that can case wheezing, therefore the treatment options also range widely. The use of certain naturally occurring substances that can be easily found in our homes can be used as a remedy for the treatment of wheezing. A few of them are as follows. 

1. Vasaka (Malabar Nut)

Vasaka

It is also known as Vasa in Sanskrit and Malabar Nut in English. The vasaka leaf decoction/tea helps in widening or opening up of the tubes in the airway and easing breathing. Thus, it is used for treating breathing problems. It is used as a remedy by people for wheezing due to lung issues. The leaves of vasaka can be used to make a decoction and be consumed. To counteract the bitterness, sugar or honey can be added to the decoction2

2. Tulsi

 In many Ayurvedic cough syrups, tulsi is a common ingredient. In conditions like bronchitis and asthma, mucus gets stuck in the airway tubes and blocks them partially tulsi helps in moving the mucous, thus clearing the blockage. We can make a decoction using the leaves of tulsi, along with some ginger and honey and enjoy it at the end of a long day. This remedy provides relief in case of bronchitis, influenza, cough, cold and allergies, which may be the reason for wheezing2

3. Black Nightshade 

Black nightshade

 This is also known as Janglibhata in Hindi and Brihati in Sanskrit. In the preparation of cough syrups, it is one of the main ingredients used. It functions by thinning the mucus that is responsible for blocking the airways. Owing to this function, it is helpful when wheezing occurs due to inflammation of bronchus and trachea due to infection by bacteria (bacterial tracheobronchitis)2. It can be used as a remedy by using the leaves of nightshade to make a tea or decoction and drinking it.  

4. Ginger

ginger

Ginger or adrak is medicinally extremely valuable, especially the rhizome. It is used in reliving many conditions. For the treatment of asthma, a common cause of wheezing, a little bit of ginger juice with pomegranate juice and honey can be consumed. A decoction made by boiling ginger or ginger powder in water and adding honey can be useful in soothing the throat when we have allergies, which is another common cause of wheezing. Thus, ginger can be used in various preparations to relieve wheezing2.

5. Pipli

pipli

Pipli is the Hindi name of Long Pepper. It is also referred to as Chapla in Sanskrit. The fruit of this tree is of medicinal value. Asthma is a common reason behind wheezing and Pipli can be used to relieve Asthma, thus also an effective wheezing treatment. A little bit of the dried powder of pipli can be consumed along with jaggery. It can be consumed twice in a day, after food, for receiving its beneficial effects2

6. Mulethi

liquorice

Mulethi is also known as liquorice in English. When wheezing is the cause of bronchial asthma, or due to any other irritation caused in the bronchus, mulethi can be used in the form a tea to relieve it. An herbal tea can be made using mulethi and ginger, this tea can be sipped to feel relief from wheezing. However, it is advised not to drink more than 2-3 cups of this herbal tea in a day2.

7. Breathing Exercises 

breathing

Breathing exercises help in expanding the lung and increasing the lung capacity by relaxing our airways. Pranayama is a yoga form of breathing exercises. Practicing Pranayama or any other deep breathing exercises may be helpful in relieving wheezing. It is advised to practise these exercises in a moist environment to gain more benefits1.  

8. Hot Herbal Tea 

herbal teas

Drinking hot herbal tea provides relief to the throat and helps in relaxing the blocked air passages. This may be due to warmth and moisture of the herbal tea. Green tea is also said to have antibacterial properties, which might have an added advantage. Therefore, drinking hot herbal tea can be a delicious way to overcome your wheezing1.   

All these home remedies can be used to limit the severity and control the wheezing, but when there is a severe excerbation it’s always important to take inhalers

Dr. M.G. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD(Pediatrics)

When to Seek Medical Help?

You should contact a doctor if you notice wheezing for the first time, if it keeps returning, or if you notice any of the following: 

Wheezing associated with fever and cough should be examined by a physician to diagnose the underlying cause as if left untreated it may be a cause of pneumonia and may cause long-term damage to the lungs in the form of scarring of the airways.

Dr. Ashish Bajaj, M.B.B.S., M.D. in Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology

Conclusion

Wheezing is an indicator of an underlying medical condition and it is not the kind of music that you want to hear. As there can be a number of reasons responsible for wheezing, it is advisable to consult a doctor and identify its exact cause. It can be due to allergies, cold and cough or can be the indicator of heart diseases as well. It can be uncomfortable and irritating. You can try out ginger, mulethi, tulsi, etc., which might be effective wheezing home remedies. Ensure you do not ignore severe wheezing or symptoms that are worsening and consult a doctor for wheezing treatment.  

Also Read: 6 Simple Exercises to Improve Your Lung Health

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Is the whistling sound when I breathe normal? 

No. The whistling sound that you hear while breathing is called wheezing and it can occur due to certain underlying conditions like asthma, allergies, bronchitis, etc. when our airway is partly blocked1.

Can wheezing occur due to allergies? 

Yes. Wheezing can occur due to allergies, due to blockage of a part of the tubes in the airway. It can also be cause due to bronchitis, smoking, asthma, etc1.

Can Wheezing be due to arthritis? 

No. There are no reports of wheezing being caused by arthritis.

Can ginger be used to treat wheezing? 

Yes. Ginger can be used to make a decoction with honey and pomegranate juice, is helpful in reliving asthma and wheezing caused due to it. It can also be used to relieve cough and soothe the throat, which might also relieve wheezing2

Is Brihati useful for treating wheezing? 

Yes, Brihati is the Sanskrit name for black nightshade. It is beneficial in the treatment of wheezing caused due to inflammation of bronchus and trachea2. We can make use of the leaves of brihati to make a decoction and drink it to gain relief from wheezing. 

Can wheezing be due to kidney diseases? 

No. There are no reports of wheezing being caused by kidney disease. 

References

1. Cleveland Clinic. What is wheezing? [Internet]. Clevelanad clinic,ohio. [cited 2022 May 13]. Available from: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/podcasts/health-essentials/simple-ways-to-stop-wheezing

2. Dash Gyanesh , Mohanty KT Kumar Goura Ranjan , Sahoo Diptiman MG and PS. Traditional medicinal plants used for the treatment of asthma in Bhubaneswar, Odisha. Int J Herb Med [Internet]. 2018;12(3):27–40. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328630427_Traditional_medicinal_plants_used_for_the_treatment_of_asthma_in_Bhubaneswar_Odisha 

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.

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Simple Home Remedies for Varicose Veins

Introduction

Do you see blue or purple veins bulging out of your skin? These spiraling lines can make people conscious of their appearance. The presence of swollen and prominent veins on the feet and legs is called varicose veins. Varicose veins are primarily dark purple or blue in colour and appear twisted, lumpy or bulging. Varicose veins usually do not cause any serious issues or discomfort. If you suffer from varicose veins and they do not cause any pain or discomfort, you might not require consultation from your doctor1. Varicose vein is a common problem, chances of which increase with the increase in age, if you are female, do not exercise, have obesity or have a family history of varicose veins. It is also more common in pregnancy2

In some cases, if the varicose veins, often called as spider veins, become too noticeable, They might cause discomfort and embarrassment to people3

What Causes Varicose Veins?

An increased blood pressure in the veins is the primary cause of varicose veins. The mechanism of how a varicose vein is formed is given below:  

The valves can become weakened or damaged due to many reasons such as: 

Also Read: Natural Home Remedies for Leg Pain

Did you know?

Symptoms of Varicose Veins

The primary symptom of varicose veins is the appearance of dark purple- or blue-colored veins under the skin surface. Other symptoms of the varicose vein are: 

Main Types of Varicose Veins

1. Saphenous Varicose Veins

The saphenous veins are in your legs, they become significantly larger and swollen than normal. This makes them clearly visible as they will push the skin and protrude like mini-ropes. They can have some colour or be colourless.

2. Reticular Varicose Veins

These are smaller in size but spread in a network of reddish, greenish or purplish colors. They cover large sections of the body and although they do not stick out as much as saphenous veins, they can be very obvious against your skin. 

3. Spider Veins

These are thinner and smaller compared to the previous types and also spread in a web-like fashion. They can be reddish or bluish in colour. 

Varicose veins are frequently complicated by varicose ulcers which may take many months or years to heal and treatment for them is aimed at preventing infection and speeding up healing.

Dr. Ashish Bajaj, M.B.B.S., M.D. in Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology

Suggested Home Remedies for Varicose Veins

If the varicose veins on your body bother you, you can take these steps at home to enhance your blood circulation in the legs and improve varicose veins. 

1. Elevation of Legs

leg

Elevating your feet above the level of your heart several times a day can help you reduce the symptoms of varicose veins. You can do this by lying down and putting some pillows below your feet. For mild-to-moderate varicose veins, leg elevation will help you improve the blood flow back to the heart and reduce the swelling of the varicose vein3.  

Varicose veins are often complicated by pain in the legs, ankles and knees, which usually get better as you allow your legs to rest, and keep them in an elevated position, thus reducing the pooling of the blood in the lower limbs.

Dr. Ashish Bajaj, M.B.B.S., M.D. in Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology

2. Physical Exercise

You can try any physical exercise that works the muscles in your legs. The muscles of the legs help your veins push the blood back to the heart against the gravitational force. By exercising your leg muscles, you will also prevent new varicose veins from forming5

Gently massaging the affected areas can help to keep the blood moving through the veins. A person can use gentle massage oils or moisturizer for optimal effects. It is crucial to avoid pressing directly onto the veins, however, as this may damage fragile tissues.

Dr. M.G. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD(Pediatrics)

3. Weight Loss

weight loss

Being overweight or obese is one of the major risk factors for varicose veins. When you are overweight, veins have difficulty in pushing the blood back to the heart, which might lead to varicose veins in the long run. Losing weight will help the veins move the blood back. It will also prevent the formation of newer varicose veins5

4. Wear Compression Stockings

stocking

Compression stockings are designed in such a way so that they help to squeeze your legs and improve blood circulation. As the blood circulation improves, it encourages the flow of blood to your heart. In addition, compression stockings relieve the pain, swelling and discomfort associated with varicose veins. Pregnant women who also have varicose veins can use compression stockings for the duration of their pregnancy. But, pregnant women should consult their doctor before using compression stockings. 

Compression stockings are available in different colours, sizes, foot styles, pressures and lengths that can be bought from chemists or directly available from manufacturers6

Wearing tight-fitting clothes can restrict blood flow. A person may find that their circulation is improved by wearing loose-fitting clothes that do not restrict the blood supply to the lower body. Wearing flat shoes instead of high heels may also help with varicose veins in the legs.

Dr. M.G. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD(Pediatrics)

5. Avoid Standing or Sitting for Long Periods

sitting

If you have a sedentary lifestyle and if your work involves sitting or standing for a long time, you can take small breaks every 30 minutes to stand up and walk around. Walking will allow the muscles of your legs to move the blood back to your heart. You can do this at your home or workplace to improve the blood circulation in your legs5

Natural remedies are also effective in relieving varicose veins. Many natural remedies that might help to improve varicose veins are: 

Prolonged sitting and standing usually makes the varicose veins worse and this condition doesn’t usually get cured on its own and usually requires compression stockings, medical and at times surgical management, if severe and painful.

Dr. Ashish Bajaj, M.B.B.S., M.D. in Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology

6. Ginger

ginger

Ginger possesses many health benefits like improving the flow of body fluids and stimulating blood circulation in the body. It also helps in lowering high blood pressure too7. You can use ginger to get relief from varicose veins8. You can add fresh ginger to your diet to get rid of varicose veins. You can also make fresh ginger tea to relieve varicose veins. 

7. Garlic

garlic
Image Source: freepik.com

You can take garlic to get relief from varicose veins. Garlic can help to improve blood circulation and reduce blood pressure, improving the swelling and blood circulation associated with a varicosed vein8. You can involve fresh garlic in your diet by adding it to various dishes. 

8. Cayenne

Cayenne pepper prevents the formation of blood clots and helps in breaking down existing blood clots. This improves blood circulation and helps to get relief from varicose veins8. You can put cayenne pepper in your dishes. 

Also Read: Natural Home Remedies for Blood Clots

When to Seek Medical Help?

Varicose veins are not dangerous and do not cause any severe health problems. However, if your varicose veins make you uncomfortable about your appearance, you can meet your healthcare provider or doctor for an examination. Also, if you notice these symptoms along with varicose veins, contact your healthcare provider immediately. 

Also Read: Effective Home Remedies for Swollen Legs

Conclusion

A varicosed vein appears swollen or bulging beneath the skin surface and is blue or purple in colour. If you are suffering from varicose veins, you are not alone. There are many people suffering from varicose veins who do not experience any complications. In most cases, they do not cause any pain. However, some people might find the presence of varicose veins uncomfortable and concerning. If your varicose veins are causing you any discomfort, you can reach out to your healthcare provider and get a diagnosis and treatment. You can even follow simple steps at home like exercising, walking, elevating the legs and wearing compression stockings. 

However, if your varicose veins do not improve with home remedies and you feel other symptoms like bleeding, discolouration and pain, you should immediately contact your healthcare provider. 

Also Read: Best Home Remedies for Burning Feet

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What are the home remedies for relieving varicose veins?

There are many home remedies to relieve a varicose vein. You can start by physical exercise, wearing compression stockings and doing leg elevation whenever you have time. Weight loss can also help in relieving varicose veins symptoms. There are some common ingredients like ginger, garlic and cayenne pepper that you can involve in your diet in relieving varicose veins3,5,6,8.  

What are the complications of varicose veins? 

Varicose vein does not cause complications most of the time. However, in rare cases, people may develop complications like inflammation of veins and the formation of blood clots3. If you experience these complications, you should contact your healthcare provider immediately

Is it possible to prevent varicose veins? 

You can start by maintaining healthy body weight and regular exercise. You should avoid wearing tight clothing, raising your feet while sitting and sitting cross-legged. These steps might help you to prevent varicose veins3

What are the herbal remedies for varicose veins? 

The herbal remedies for varicose veins include ginger, garlic and cayenne pepper. You can involve these remedies in your diet to relieve from varicose veins8

Can ginger help with varicose veins? 

Ginger offers several health benefits in relieving varicose veins. Ginger improves blood circulation, enhances the flow of body fluids and reduces high blood pressure7,8.

Does varicose vein requires medical treatment? 

If your varicose vein is not causing you pain or discomfort, you might not require medical intervention1. However, some people may feel uncomfortable due to the appearance of varicose veins. You can contact your healthcare provider and get proper treatment in such conditions. Also, if the varicose vein is accompanied by bleeding, swelling, pain and discolouration, you should immediately contact your healthcare provider4

References

  1. NHS [Internet]. Varicose veins; 2020 May 7 [cited 2022 May 11]. Available from: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/varicose-veins/ 
  2. MedlinePlus [Internet]. Varicose Veins; 2016 Oct 3 [cited 2022 May 11]. Available from: https://medlineplus.gov/varicoseveins.html 
  3. Johns Hopkins Medicine [Internet]. Varicose Veins [cited 2022 May 11]. Available from: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/varicose-veins 
  4. Cleveland Clinic [Internet]. Varicose Veins; 2021 Dec 29 [cited 2022 May 11]. Available from: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/4722-varicose-veins 
  5. Office on Women’s Health [Internet]. Varicose veins and spider veins; 2021 Feb 15 [cited 2022 May 11]. Available from: https://www.womenshealth.gov/a-z-topics/varicose-veins-and-spider-veins 
  6. NHS [Internet]. Varicose veins: Treatment; 2020 May 7 [cited 2022 May 11]. Available from: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/varicose-veins/treatment/ 
  7. Mahmood S. A critical review on pharmaceutical and medicinal importance of ginger. Acta Scientific Nutritional Health. 2019;3:78-82. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/338361864 
  8. Parihar S, Sharma D. A Brief Review on Herbs Used in the Treatment of Varicose Veins. Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics. 2022 Jan 15;12(1):158-62.Available from: http://jddtonline.info/index.php/jddt/article/view/5161/4374 

 Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.

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Best Home Remedies for Snoring

Introduction

Do you snore and are embarrassed about it? Do you know someone who snores, and it gets difficult for their loved ones to sleep around them? Wondering how to stop snoring? Read along to know simple home remedies that will help you get relief.  

Snoring is an unpleasant sound that occurs when air flows through a partially obstructed airway. Snoring occurs when the tissues at the top of your airway rub against each other and vibrate. Snoring is usually a common problem usually experienced by middle-aged adults2. People who snore often experience an unrefreshing sleep, frequent awakening from sleep, choking sensations, daytime weakness or personality changes; they can develop potentially life-threatening conditions. It can sometimes lead to a serious health condition called obstructive sleep apnoea. Obstructive sleep apnoea is characterised by periodic episodes of full or partial upper airway obstruction while sleeping. Simple lifestyle measures like losing weight and quitting smoking and alcohol can be the answers for how to stop snoring naturally1,4.

What Causes Snoring?

There can be various causes that could lead to snoring. Some factors that can affect your airway and result in snoring include: 

Chronic nasal congestion due to rhinitis (inflammation affecting the nose) or sinusitis (inflammation of the sinuses) is a common cause of snoring. You may visit your doctor to undergo a thorough physical examination along with tests like X-ray, MRI or CT scan to rule out other causes.

Dr Ashish Bajaj, M.B.B.S, M.D. in Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology

Symptoms of Snoring

Some of the symptoms associated with snoring are: 

There could also be other symptoms like: 

However, a few people do not realise that they have been snoring during sleep.    

Snoring is a common manifestation of obstructive sleep apnea.Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is characterized by episodes of a complete (apnea) or partial collapse (hypopnea) of the upper airway with an associated decrease in oxygen saturation or arousal from sleep1. This disturbance results in fragmented, nonrestorative sleep. Seek a ENT specialists help.

Dr. M.G. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD(Pediatrics)

Suggested Home Remedies for Snoring

The following home remedies can help to manage snoring: 

1. Peppermint Oil 

peppermint oil
Image Source: freepik.com

This oil contains anti-inflammatory properties. It might help clear your nose and respiratory tract and help you minimise snoring and mild sleep apnoea related symptoms7. Few drops of peppermint oil can be taken with water and gargled before sleeping. It will help if you remember not to swallow this solution. This can be done until the desired result is obtained.  

2. Eucalyptus Oil

Eucalyptus Oil 
Image Source: freepik.com

This essential oil has demonstrated the ability to break down mucus accumulated in the respiratory tract and sinuses. Thus, it is helpful to clear the sinuses and airways, aiding in much easier breathing7. Few drops of eucalyptus oil can be taken in a bowl of hot water, and the stream can be inhaled. Your head can be covered with a towel to make this remedy more effective.  

3. Palash

Palash has properties to relieve nasal congestion significantly. Nasal congestion may be a reason for snoring; thus, it may benefit and relieve you from snoring. Decoction of the bark can be consumed with some salt for benefits and relief3,8

4. Musta (Nut Grass)

It helps adults and children to get relief from cold-related congestion that may be the reason behind snoring. Coarse powder of musta boiled and reduced in milk when consumed regularly will help gain benefits5,8.

5. Black Pepper

Image Source: freepik.com

Black pepper helps open the nasal blockage, which is the prime reason behind snoring. Mix an equal quantity of black pepper, cardamom, cumin seeds, and cinnamon and grind into fine powder. Sniffing this powder a few times a day may help get relief from snoring3,8.

6. Spider Wort

The whole spider wort plant crushed and boiled in water can be inhaled in the form of steam. It enables you to get relief from nasal congestion, cold and cough, a few of the significant causes of snoring3,8.

7. Ajwain  

Image Source: freepik.com

Ajwain has benefits in relieving nasal block when inhaled, especially as steam. The nasal blockage has been identified as a significant cause of snoring; thus, taking steam using ajvain water may help you get relief from snoring due to nasal congestion. Take some ajvain seeds and crush them. Keep these crushed seeds tied in a cloth and sniff them. You can also add ajvain into boiling water and inhale the steam before going to bed to get benefits and relief from snoring3,8.

8. Other Remedies 

Image Source: freepik.com

Some bedtime remedies that can help to manage snoring include:  

Some lifestyle changes that can prevent snoring include:  

Also Read: Simple Home Remedies for Sneezing

When to Seek Medical Help?

Usually, snoring is associated with a sleep disorder known as obstructive sleep apnoea. Not all people who snore have this condition. Moreover, many medical problems can cause snoring. It may even be a sign of underlying issues; thus, you must visit your doctor and discuss your concerns. You must pay immediate attention and consult your health care provider if: 

Also Read: Home Remedies To Cure Bad Breath Naturally

Conclusion

Snoring is an uncomfortable, disturbing, and irritating condition that may impact one’s personal life and health. Snoring occurs for several reasons like obesity, allergies, cold, anatomy of your mouth and sinuses, structural changes in your mouth etc. Snoring is observed in people of all ages, even in children, and it tends to worsen with age. You can follow some home remedies like peppermint oil and eucalyptus oil, ajvain, and black pepper, using anti-snore mouth appliances and nasal strips to help you get rid of snoring. There are several lifestyle changes like losing weight, quitting smoking and limiting alcohol consumption that might be helpful in the management of snoring. Still, you must consult a physician if snoring persists or worsens.    

Also Read: Natural Home Remedies For Chest Congestion

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can snoring worsen with age?  

Yes, snoring gets worse with age. Due to ageing, there is a weakening of the muscle around the tongue and throat, resulting in increased snoring10.

How can snoring be diagnosed?  

For diagnosis of snoring and related issues, the doctor observes the heart, blood pressure, mouth, throat and nose. Then the doctors might assess your sleeping patterns by using a polysomnogram, which studies sleep patterns. This study will help them understand your brain wave activity, heart rate and oxygen levels, movements while sleeping like changing positions and breathing patterns, cessation of breathing or gasping for air. This helps the doctor diagnose the issues that cause snoring6.

What are the surgical ways to treat snoring?  

Some surgical options that can be considered to manage snoring include radiofrequency ablation (using radiofrequency energy to reduce excess tissues present in the tongue and soft palate), laser-assisted uvulopalatoplasty (LAUP- This surgery is done to shrink tissue in the soft palate and enhance airflow), tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy (surgical reduction of excess tissue from behind the throat-tonsillectomy or the nose-adenoidectomy)6.

What non-surgical treatment options can be considered for snoring? 

Some non-surgical treatment options for snoring include medications that may relieve nasal congestion and aid in easy breathing, nasal strips that are flexible bands that can be stuck outside your nose, which keeps nasal passages open, and lifestyle changes (like avoiding alcohol, maintaining an average weight and changing your sleep position) and oral appliances (also called mouth guard, this can keep your jaw in the correct place while you sleep such that there is proper flow of air)6

What causes snoring during sleep?

Snoring occurs when the airway narrows or becomes partially blocked during sleep, causing the tissues in the throat to vibrate. Common causes include nasal congestion, relaxed throat muscles, excess weight, alcohol consumption and sleep position.

Is snoring harmful to health?

Snoring can disrupt sleep patterns, leading to daytime fatigue and decreased cognitive function. In some cases, it can be a symptom of sleep apnea, a potentially serious sleep disorder associated with breathing pauses during sleep. It is essential to address chronic snoring to improve sleep quality and overall health.

Can certain sleeping positions worsen snoring?

Yes, sleeping on your back can worsen snoring as it may cause the tongue to relax back into the throat, obstructing the airway. Sleeping on your side or using pillows to elevate your head can help improve airflow and reduce snoring.

Can losing weight help reduce snoring?

Yes, for individuals who are overweight or obese, losing weight can often reduce snoring. Excess weight can lead to extra tissues in the throat, contributing to airway obstruction during sleep.

References

  1. Sleep Foundation [Internet]. How to stop snoring; 2022 Apr 5 [cited 2022 May 10]. Available from: https://www.sleepfoundation.org/snoring/how-to-stop-snoring 
  2. Kaur S, Baslas V, Aggarwal H, Kumar P, Chand P. Snoring: An annoyance or a serious health problem (obstructive sleep apnea)? Indian J Community Med [Internet]. 2015 Apr-Jun [cited 2022 May 10];40(2):143-4. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4389504/ 
  3. Cleveland Clinic [Internet]. Sleep apnea; 2020 Mar 3 [cited 2022 May 10]. Available from: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/8718-sleep-apnea 
  4. NHS [Internet]. Snoring; 2020 Sept 3 [cited 2022 May 10]. Available from: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/snoring/ 
  5. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Snoring; 2017 Dec 22 [cited 2022 May 10]. Available from: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/snoring/symptoms-causes/syc-20377694 
  6. Cleveland Clinic [Internet]. Snoring; 2021 July 5 [cited 2022 May 10]. Available from: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/15580-snoring 
  7. Sleep Foundation. The Best Essential Oils for Sleep [Internet]. [cited 2025 Oct 15]. Available from: https://www.sleepfoundation.org/sleep-aids/best-essential-oils-for-sleep
  8. Ayurveda offering herbal healing. AYUSH division ESIC. [Internet] Available from: https://esic.gov.in/attachments/publicationfile/7d11b02e5abb4717d53b4ce05efabd21.pdf
  9. American Sleep Association [Internet]. Snoring remedies; [cited 2022 May 10]. Available from: https://www.sleepassociation.org/sleep-resources/snoring-remedies/ 
  10. Help guide. How to stop snoring; [cited 2022 May 10] [Internet]. Available from: https://www.helpguide.org/articles/sleep/snoring-tips-to-help-you-and-your-partner-sleep-better.htm   

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.

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Best Home Remedies for Clear Skin

Introduction

Many of us today have skincare goals that might be lightening dark spots or circles, preventing acne breakouts, wrinkled skin, or obtaining flawless clear skin. There are various lotions, creams, serums, and other products on the market to help achieve this skincare goal. However, it takes more than just these products to obtain clear, healthy skin. Simple lifestyle measures like eating the right foods, getting an ample amount of sleep and quitting smoking can help in the process of obtaining clear skin1

What Causes Marks on Your Face?

Some skin issues that lead to dark spots on your face or sometimes result in scars include2

Suggested Home Remedies For Clear Skin

The following remedies can be used to relieve acne and promote healthy, clear skin: 

1. Tea Tree Oil

tea tree oil

Tea tree oil is an essential oil that is known to be effective against acne, thereby helping promote clear skin. It also helps in faster wound healing9. To use tea tree oil, you first need to dilute it with some carrier oil, for example, olive, coconut or almond oil and apply it to the skin. Also, avoid using tea tree oil if you are allergic to it. You can do an allergy test by first applying it to a small area.  

2. Green Tea

green tea

The extracts of green tea are helpful in the management of acne, thus helping in achieving clear skin. According to studies10, skin lotions containing green tea extracts proved to be efficient in the management of acne. You can make a green tea face mask using honey, green tea and baking soda. Mix these ingredients to make a paste. You can apply this paste as a face mask to get clear skin.  

3. Aloe Vera

aloe vera

This herb can be used to manage acne, resulting in clear skin. Moreover, it helps soothe skin and clean up outbreaks. Aloe vera also helps to deal with inflammatory conditions like boils and cysts11. You can apply aloe vera gel directly on your face by massaging gently. Aloe vera gel can be added to your homemade face masks and face packs as well.  

4. Rosewater

rose water

Rosewater is helpful in the management of acne and blackheads, thereby helping to attain clear skin12. To use rosewater, take some in your palms and massage gently on the face. You can also use cotton to gently dab the rose water on the skin.  

5. Walnut

walnuts

This herb is used to produce a great wash for a variety of skin issues, including worst cases of acne, thereby helping improve skin health and helping to obtain clear skin. To make walnuts a part of your skincare routine, you can use a walnut face mask and face scrubs. To make the walnut face mask, mix honey, besan (gram flour) and ground walnuts together to make a smooth paste. Apply this paste to the face as a face mask. To make walnut scrub, ground some walnuts and add some olive oil. Apply this scrub by gently massaging it on your skin.  

6. Orange Peel

orange peel

The juice and milk paste obtained from the orange peel is known to be effective in the management of acne. Therefore, it helps in promoting clear skin13. You can use orange peel powder to make face packs. Mix orange peel powder and yoghurt to make a paste. You can apply this orange peel and yoghurt face pack for clear and healthy skin.  

7. Jojoba Oil

jojoba oil
Image source: freepik.com

This essential oil has been used for dealing with acne and psoriasis, thereby resulting in clear skin14. Jojoba oil can be applied directly to the skin as a serum. But before using the oil, make sure you are not allergic to it by doing a patch test first. You can also put jojoba oil in other face packs to get clear and healthy skin. 

8. Coriander

corriander

The oil of coriander has antibacterial and antifungal properties. Thus, it is helpful in managing acne, which in turn helps promote healthy and clear skin15. You can use freshly ground coriander leaves by mixing them with aloe vera gel. Apply it evenly on the face and massage gently for clearer skin.

9. Lavender

lavender

The extracts obtained from lavender have been used to deal with acne and help obtain clear skin16. Lavender oil can be applied to the skin after mixing it with carrier oils like olive or coconut oil. Gently massage this mixture on the face to get clear skin. You can also use a cotton ball to gently dab it on the skin.  

10. Lemon

lemon
Image source: freepik.com

This fruit has been used for various skin conditions like acne, warts, sunburns, and scars17. To use lemon juice, mix a small quantity with honey and apply it to the face. You can also put lemon juice in your face pack recipes. If you feel any irritation after using lemon juice, wash it immediately.  

11. Neem

neem

A few neem leaves can be taken and crushed to get a paste. This paste can be applied on the face where there is acne to get clear skin18. Making a neem face pack is easy. Start by boiling some neem leaves and orange peels. When they become soft, take them out. Grind them to make a smooth paste. Apply this paste to get clear skin.  

12. Dietary Changes

At times, a poor diet that includes carbohydrates and sugars can lead to inflammation (swelling), redness, puffiness, and breakouts. To obtain glowing, clear skin, you can change to a diet that includes vegetables, fruits, seeds, nuts, and fish. A diet comprising tomatoes, spinach, salmon, and avocados contains various minerals and vitamins that help boost your skin health. 

Pro Tip: A consistent skin care routine is the key to healthy, glowing skin. You may explore the benefits of products like topical Niacinamide serum, mild cleansers and moisturisers that suit your skin. Consume a balanced diet, stay hydrated and don’t mess up with your sleep schedule.

Also Read: 20 Foods To Eat For A Healthy Skin!

When to Seek Medical Help?

It is essential to visit a dermatologist (skin and hair specialist) when: 

Also Read: Wonderful Home Remedies for Skin Tightening

Conclusion

Having clear, flawless skin is a dream for everyone. Conditions like acne, folliculitis, sun allergy, melasma, heat rashes and sunburns can result in marks on the face. Several home remedies like green tea, tea tree oil, rose water, lemon, lavender, jojoba oil, coriander, walnut, orange peel and aloe vera can be used to manage acne and other skin conditions and obtain clear, flawless skin. However, it is important to visit a doctor if your condition doesn’t improve or if you are anxious and want clear, flawless skin. 

Also Read: Natural Home Remedies for Hyperpigmentation

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How to use walnuts to obtain clear skin? 

Walnut husks can be boiled with sufficient water, strained and then stored in a corked jug. It can then be used on the face to manage acne and obtain clear skin.

How to use orange or lemon peels to obtain clear skin? 

Orange peels can be taken and dried. The dried peels can be powdered and sieved. This powder can be combined with milk to obtain a paste. This paste can be applied to the face before going to bed at night. The peels of an orange or lemon can be put in a blender, and this juice can be used on the face to manage acne and obtain clear skin.

How to use rose water to obtain clear skin? 

Rose petals can be dried and added to boiling water. This mixture is allowed to cool down and then can be consumed as a drink. It can also be used as a face wash or wet pack.

Can poplar be used to obtain clear skin?

Poplar buds are used to manage acne, resulting in clear skin.

References

  1. National Institutes of Health, Office of Communications and Public Liaison. Keep Your Skin Healthy: Protecting Your Outer Self. NIH News in Health [Internet]. Nov 2015 [cited 2025 Jun 16]. Available from: https://newsinhealth.nih.gov/2015/11/keep-your-skin-healthy
  2. American Academy of dermatology association. 12 Summer skin problems you can prevent. [Internet] Available from: https://www.aad.org/public/everyday-care/skin-care-secrets/routine/prevent-summer-skin-problems 
  3. InformedHealth.org [Internet]. Cologne, Germany: Institute for Quality and Efficiency in Health Care (IQWiG); 2006-. Overview: Acne. [Updated 2022 Dec 5]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK279211/
  4. Winters RD, Mitchell M. Folliculitis. [Updated 2023 Aug 8]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK547754/
  5. Basit H, Godse KV, Al Aboud AM. Melasma. [Updated 2023 Aug 8]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK459271/
  6. Guerra KC, Toncar A, Krishnamurthy K. Miliaria. [Updated 2024 Sep 1]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK537176/
  7. Rueter K, Jones AP, Siafarikas A, Chivers P, Prescott SL, Palmer DJ. The influence of sunlight exposure and sun protecting behaviours on allergic outcomes in early childhood. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 May 19;18(10):5429. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18105429. PMID: 34069576; PMCID: PMC8161152. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8161152/
  8. Guerra KC, Crane JS. Sunburn. [Updated 2023 Oct 29]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK534837/
  9. Nader Pazyar, Reza Yaghoobi, Nooshin Bagherani, Afshin Kazerouni; A review of applications of tea tree oil in dermatology. International journal of tea tree oil in dermatology. 2013 Jul 2(7):784-790 Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22998411/ 
  10. Alexander Zink, Claudia Traidl-Hoffmann; Green tea in dermatology-myths and facts. Journal der Duetchen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft. 2015 jul 13(8): 768-775 Available from: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/ddg.12737 
  11. Zhong H, Li X, Zhang W, Shen X, Lu Y, Li H. Efficacy of a new non-drug acne therapy: Aloe vera gel combined with ultrasound and soft mask for the treatment of mild to severe facial acne. Front Med (Lausanne). 2021 May 21;8:662640. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.662640. PMID: 34095172; PMCID: PMC8175793. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8175793/
  12. Lee MH, Nam TG, Lee I, Shin EJ, Han AR, Lee P, Lee SY, Lim TG. Skin anti-inflammatory activity of rose petal extract (Rosa gallica) through reduction of MAPK signaling pathway. Food Sci Nutr. 2018 Oct 25;6(8):2560–7. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.870. PMID: 30510758; PMCID: PMC6261181. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6261181/
  13. Rodrigues CV, Pintado M. Hesperidin from orange peel as a promising skincare bioactive: An overview. Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Feb 4;25(3):1890. doi: 10.3390/ijms25031890. PMID: 38339165; PMCID: PMC10856249. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10856249/
  14. Gad HA, Roberts A, Hamzi SH, Gad HA, Touiss I, Altyar AE, Kensara OA, Ashour ML. Jojoba oil: An updated comprehensive review on chemistry, pharmaceutical uses, and toxicity. Polymers (Basel). 2021 May 24;13(11):1711. doi: 10.3390/polym13111711. PMID: 34073772; PMCID: PMC8197201. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8197201/
  15. Casetti F, Bartelke S, Biehler K, Augustin M, Schempp CM, Frank U. Antimicrobial activity against bacteria with dermatological relevance and skin tolerance of the essential oil from Coriandrum sativum L. fruits. Phytother Res. 2012 Mar;26(3):420–4. PMID: 21815228. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/51545880_Antimicrobial_Activity_Against_Bacteria_with_Dermatological_Relevance_and_Skin_Tolerance_of_the_Essential_Oil_from_Coriandrum_sativum_L_Fruits
  16. Nurzyńska-Wierdak R, Pietrasik D, Walasek-Janusz M. Essential oils in the treatment of various types of acne – a review. Plants (Basel). 2022 Dec 24;12(1):90. doi: 10.3390/plants12010090. PMID: 36616219; PMCID: PMC9824697. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9824697/
  17. Nasri H, Bahmani M, Shahinfard N, Moradi Nafchi A, Saberianpour S, Rafieian Kopaei M. Medicinal plants for the treatment of acne vulgaris: A review of recent evidences. Jundishapur J Microbiol. 2015 Nov 21;8(11):e25580. doi: 10.5812/jjm.25580. PMID: 26862380; PMCID: PMC4740760. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4740760/
  18. Gopinath H, Karthikeyan K. Neem in dermatology: Shedding light on the traditional panacea. Indian J Dermatol. 2021 Nov-Dec;66(6):706. doi: 10.4103/ijd.ijd_562_21. PMID: 35283494; PMCID: PMC8906293. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8906293/

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

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Home Remedies To Cure Bad Breath Naturally

Introduction

Do you hesitate to talk to someone because of your bad breath? Are you searching for some home remedies to cure your bad breath? Then we welcome you to a blog, where you can get to know the causes and a few home remedies that will help you deal with your bad breath. Bad breath, also called halitosis, is mostly a sign of bad dental hygiene, dry mouth, or other mouth conditions. It can also be a sign of other conditions, such as diabetes and liver and kidney diseases1

What Causes Bad Breath?

Following are some of the reasons for bad breath: 

It is important to educate the patient about the need for good dental hygiene. While most people would associate bad dental hygiene and resulting halitosis with toothaches and unsightly stains, a major deterrent would be to emphasize the links between bad oral hygiene and serious medical issues like cardiovascular diseases, including myocardial infarction, stroke or endocarditis, which are precipitated by periodontitis, or periodontitis.

Dr. M.G. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD(Pediatrics)

Symptoms of Bad Breath

Bad breath itself is a symptom of various conditions mentioned above. It may be worse in the morning or after drinking coffee, smoking, or eating food items like garlic2

However, you may also notice some other symptoms like: 

Suggested Home Remedies for Bad Breath

Some home remedies that might help you get rid of bad breath are: 

1. Yoghurt

greek yogurt
Image Source: freepik.com

Yoghurt decreases the bacteria that produce bad/foul breath. In a human study, the results indicated that yoghurt might reduce harmful bacteria and oral malodour (unpleasant smell)4. Therefore, you may eat yoghurt to fight bad breath.  

2. Lavang (Clove)

Image Source: freepik.com

Chewing some lavang reduces bad breath. It inhibits the growth of microorganisms responsible for producing bad breath and helps fight bad breath5. You can chew some lavang to get rid of bad breath6.  

3. Saunf (Fennel)

fennel or saunf
Image Source: freepik.com

Fennel seeds are chewed by the people of India to deal with bad breath. It is considered beneficial for teeth and is known to clean teeth7.You can chew some fennel seeds. Also, you can gargle with warm fennel water. For this, you can boil some fennel seeds in water6.  

4. Paan (Betel Leaves)

Image Source: freepik.com

Chewing paan has several medicinal benefits. It inhibits bad breath, sweetens the breath, toughens the gums, and protects the teeth8. You can chew some paan/betel leaves after a meal to reduce the bad breath. It also cleans the oral cavity6.

5. Elaichi (Cardamom)

cardamom
Image Source: freepik.com

Elaichi is known as one of the best remedies for managing bad breath. Simply chewing some elaichi seeds helps in removing bad mouth odour9. You can also put some elaichi powder in hot water and use it to gargle. This might help you get rid of bad breath6.

6. Chakra Phool (Star Anise)

anise
Image Source: freepik.com

Star anise is used as a natural breath freshener and helps in refreshing the breath10. You can chew the seeds of chakra phool after a meal to refresh your breath6.

7. Tulsi (Holy Basil)

Image Source: freepik.com

In Ayurveda, it is mentioned that tulsi has several medicinal uses. Chewing some tulsi leaves may help cure infection and ulcers in the mouth. The sun-dried tulsi leaves powder may be used for brushing teeth. It helps remove the foul breath and manage the disorders of gums11.You can chew a few tulsi leaves to get rid of bad breath6.

8. Good Oral Hygiene  

Image Source: freepik.com

You can also follow these tips to control bad breath: 

Also Read: Simple Home Remedies For Swollen Gums

Bad breath that just wouldn’t go away in spite of appropriate oral hygiene may be a warning sign of advanced gum disease Or dental plaques apart from multiple other medical conditions which should ideally be examined by a dentist.

Dr Ashish Bajaj, M.B.B.S, M.D. in Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology

When to Seek Medical Help?

If you have persistent bad breath, even after following a good dental hygiene routine and preventing your mouth from dryness, you must consult a doctor1.  

Also Read: Simple Home Remedies to Help Ease PCOS Symptoms

Conclusion

Due to bad breath, you may feel uncomfortable talking to someone and may lose self-esteem and confidence. However, you can try some of the home remedies such as lavang, yoghurt, paan, saunf, elaichi, tulsi, and chakra phool to deal with your bad breath. You must also follow good oral hygiene practices. However, if you still feel your breath is persistently smelling bad and not improving, you must consult a doctor.  

Also Read: Home Remedies For Strep Throat By Dr. Rajeev Singh

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can I use saunf to treat the foul smell from my mouth?  

Yes, you can use saunf to reduce the foul smell from your mouth. Fennel seeds are known to be beneficial for teeth and help clean teeth. They are commonly used in India for dealing with bad breath7. You can chew some fennel seeds or gargle with warm fennel water6.

Is paan good for breath odours?

Yes, paan is good for breath odours. Paan inhibits bad breath, sweetens the breath, toughens the gums, and protects the teeth8. You can chew some paan after a meal to reduce the bad breath. Also, paan cleans the oral cavity6. Therefore, eating paan might benefit you. 

Are there any home remedies to get rid of bad breath?  

Yes, there are several home remedies such as saunf, elaichi, paan, tulsi, yoghurt, lavang, and star anise that might help you get rid of bad breath4,11.

Does elaichi help in treating bad breath?

Elaichi might help in dealing with bad breath. Simply chewing some elaichi seeds helps in removing bad breath9. You can also put some elaichi powder in hot water and use it to gargle. This might help you get rid of bad breath6.

Can brushing and flossing prevent bad breath?

Yes, brushing twice a day and flossing daily might be helpful in preventing bad breath. However, if your bad breath situation is continuously worsening, then in such a case, you must consult your doctor1.

References

1. Bad Breath (Halitosis) [Internet]. Cleveland Clinic. 2018. p. 1–7. Available from: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/17771-bad-breath-halitosis 

2. Halitosis (Bad Breath) [Internet]. John Hopkins. 2022. Available from: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/halitosis-bad-breath 

3. Halitosis or bad breath. [Internet]. BetterHealth Channel. 2012. Available from: https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/conditionsandtreatments/halitosis-or-bad-breath 

4. Put culture in your life and reduce bad breath : Eat yogurt ! [Internet]. INTERNATIONAL & AMERICAN ASSOCIATIONS FOR DENTAL RESEARCH. 2005. Available from: https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/800154 

5. Verma SK, Garg AK, Singh M, Panwar N, Meena M, Singh C. Evaluation of analgesic activity of Syzygium aromaticum W.S.R. to painful tooth. World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research. 2018;7(5):827-34. DOI:10.20959/wjpr20185-11212. Available from : https://www.researchgate.net/publication/357766992_EVALUATION_OF_ANALGESIC_ACTIVITY_OF_SYZYGIUM_AROMATICUM_WSR_TO_PAINFUL_TOOTH_Corresponding_Author

6. AYUSH Division, Head Quarters, Employees’ State Insurance Corporation, New Delhi. Ayurveda Offering Herbal Healing [Internet]. [place unknown]: AYUSH Division; [date unknown] [cited 2025 Sep 17]. Available from: https://agritech.tnau.ac.in/horticulture/pdf/Aayush_AyurvedaOffering_HerbalHealing.pdf

7. Sterer N, Rosenberg M. Breath Odors [Internet]. Cham: Springer International Publishing; 2020. Available from: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-030-44731-1 

8. Fazal F, Mane PP, Rai MP, Thilakchand KR, Bhat HP, Kamble PS, et al. The phytochemistry, traditional uses and pharmacology of Piper Betel. linn (Betel Leaf): A pan-asiatic medicinal plant. Chin J Integr Med [Internet]. 2014 Aug 26; Available from: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11655-013-1334-1 

9. Jesylne P, Soundarajan S, Murthykumar K, Meenakshi M. The Role of Cardamom Oil in Oral Health: A Short Review. Res J Pharm Technol. 2016 Mar;9(3):272. doi:10.5958/0974-360X.2016.00050.0. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/301508760_The_Role_of_Cardamom_Oil_in_Oral_Health_A_Short_Review

10. Shahrajabian MH, Sun W, Cheng Q. Chinese star anise and anise, magic herbs in traditional Chinese medicine and modern pharmaceutical science. Asian J Med Biol Res [Internet]. 2019 Oct 15;5(3):162–79. Available from: https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/AJMBR/article/view/43584 

11. Sharma K, Acharya S, Verma E, Singhal D, Singla N. Efficacy of chlorhexidine, hydrogen peroxide and tulsi extract mouthwash in reducing halitosis using spectrophotometric analysis: A randomized controlled trial. J Clin Exp Dent [Internet]. 2019;11(5):e457–63. Available from: http://www.medicinaoral.com/medoralfree01/aop/55523.pdf 

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.

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Wonderful Home Remedies for Skin Tightening

Introduction

As we grow older, all the organs of the body begin to age and start showing signs of aging. This includes our skin too, which is the largest organ of our body. Though all parts of our body age, it is the aging of the skin that gains maximum attention because it is clearly visible. We always seek out different ways to delay this visible skin again[1]

Aging skin, especially on the face, affects self-image and has many social and emotional implications[2]. The signs of aging skin are clearly visible, like wrinkling, sagging, and a blotchy, uneven skin tone[3]

Causes of Sagging Skin

There are many reasons why skin becomes saggy as we age. These reasons may be internal (Intrinsic aging) or external (Extrinsic aging)[2]

Intrinsic Aging

Intrinsic aging develops over the years as time passes. The speed at which intrinsic aging occurs can vary from one individual to another. Let’s see what exactly happens in intrinsic aging[2]

Extrinsic Aging

Extrinsic aging happens due to the external factors as follows[3]

Home Remedies for Skin Tightening

Several natural home remedies that can help firm up loose skin are as follows:

1. Argan oil

argan oil

Traditionally, Argan oil has been used in hair and skin care products. It helps improve skin hydration and elasticity, thus giving the skin a young and supple look[7]

2. Almond oil

almond oil

Almond oil softens the skin and helps improve skin tone and complexion. It also helps prevent skin damage caused by UV radiation, which is one of the most important causes of extrinsic aging. 

3. Avocado oil

avocado oil

Avocado oil is known to increase the production of collagen, the main component that helps maintain the tightness of skin, thus preventing sagging and loose skin[9].  

How to Use Oils for Skin Firming?

Other Natural Remedies for Loose Skin

In addition to oils, there are certain natural ingredients that may offer mild skin-firming effects, though results can vary and are usually temporary.

1. Banana  

banana

Bananas are rich in potassium, vitamins, and natural oils. They may help reduce the appearance of wrinkles, preventing a saggy look. 

How to use it? 

2. Cucumber 

cucumber

Cucumber helps retain elastin and hyaluronic acid, which are necessary to maintain firm skin[8]

How to use it? 

3. Pineapple 

pineapple

Pineapple contains a range of ingredients, including an enzyme that not only helps improve skin elasticity but also removes dead and damaged skin cells. It also enhances skin hydration, contributing towards giving a clear look to the skin[10]

How to use it? 

4. Aloe Vera 

aloe vera

The gel found in an aloe vera leaf tightens the skin by improving its elasticity. It also stimulates collagen and hyaluronic acid production, thus preventing wrinkles[11]

How to use it? 

5. Coffee Grounds Scrub 

coffee ground scrub

Coffee contains caffeine, which helps protect the skin from aging due to oxidative stress[12]

How to use it? 

6. Honey 

honey

Honey helps in the detoxification of the skin. It also helps improve skin elasticity and smooths out wrinkles[13]

How to use it? 

Also Read: Best Home Remedies For Smelly Armpits

Other Tips to Prevent Loose Skin

Also Read: White Patches On Skin: Causes, Symptoms And Home Remedies

Conclusion

With these tips and simple home remedies, there’s no need to rely on artificial or expensive cosmetics to manage saggy skin. Just take a look in your kitchen, and you’ll find fresh, natural ways to keep your skin smooth and supple!

Also Read: Beauty Benefits of Using Ice Cubes On The Skin

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can I go for surgical procedures for skin tightening? 

While surgery for sagging skin (‘surgical lift ‘) can give the most radical results, one might not be the ideal candidate for it. For example, skin tightening procedures are not recommended for expecting mothers, people on certain medications and if someone has skin infection. Consult a skin specialist to know if you can go for surgery for sagging skin.

Do these home remedies give a permanent skin-tightening effect? 

There are no scientific studies available which show that the effect of skin tightening by home remedies is permanent. However, since there are no side effects, if you see results, you can continue them regularly.  

Apart from home remedies, are there any other ways to improve tightness without going for surgery? 

Yes, you may opt for commercially available skin-tightening lotions and creams or for non-invasive skin-firming procedures like laser treatment, ultrasound or radiofrequency after consulting a skin specialist. 

Can I be allergic to any of the home remedies mentioned here? 

Yes, to be cautious about not breaking out into an allergy due to any of the remedies mentioned here, you may ask your doctor to conduct a skin patch test for you. The skin patch test is a simple, non-invasive test that can detect allergic reactions to any substance1[16]

References

  1. Cao C, Xiao Z, Wu Y, Ge C. Diet and Skin Aging-From the Perspective of Food Nutrition. Nutrients. 2020;12(3):870. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7146365/ 
  2. Swift A, Liew S, Weinkle S, Garcia J, Silberberg M. The Facial Aging Process From the ”Inside Out”. Aesthetic Surgery Journal. 2020;41(10):1107-1119. Available from:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8438644/ 
  3. A. Vashi N, De Castro Maymone M, V. Kundu R. Aging Differences in Ethnic Skin. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol [Internet]. 2016 [cited 5 May 2022];9(1):31-38. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4756870/ 
  4. Baumann L, Bernstein E, Weiss A, Bates D, Humphrey S, Silberberg M et al. Clinical Relevance of Elastin in the Structure and Function of Skin. Aesthetic Surgery Journal Open Forum. 2021;3(3). Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8239663/ 
  5. Varani J, Dame M, Rittie L, Fligiel S, Kang S, Fisher G et al. Decreased Collagen Production in Chronologically Aged Skin. The American Journal of Pathology. 2006;168(6):1861-1868. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1606623/ 
  6. Lin T, Zhong L, Santiago J. Anti-Inflammatory and Skin Barrier Repair Effects of Topical Application of Some Plant Oils. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2017;19(1):70. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5796020/ 
  7. Boucetta K, Charrouf Z, Aguenaou H, Derouiche A, Bensouda Y. The effect of dietary and/or cosmetic argan oil on postmenopausal skin elasticity. Clin Interv Aging. 2015 Jan 6;10:339–49. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S71600. PMID: 25673976; PMCID: PMC4321565. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4321565/
  8. Uthpala TG, Marapana RA, Lakmini K, Wettimuny DC. Nutritional bioactive compounds and health benefits of fresh and processed cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.). Sumerianz Journal of Biotechnology. 2020;3(9):75-82. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/T-G-G-Uthpala-2/publication/344270982_Nutritional_Bioactive_Compounds_and_Health_Benefits_of_Fresh_and_Processed_Cucumber_Cucumis_Sativus
  9. Werman MJ, Mokady S, Nimni ME, Neeman I. The effect of various avocado oils on skin collagen metabolism. Connect Tissue Res. 1991;26(1-2):1–10. doi: 10.3109/03008209109152159. PMID: 1676360. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1676360/
  10. Packianathan N, Kandasamy R. Skin Care with Herbal Exfoliants.Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ruckmani-Kandasamy/publication/224892687_Skin_Care_with_Herbal_Exfoliants/links/54eb59190cf2a0305193c805/Skin-Care-with-Herbal-Exfoliants.pdf 
  11. Sánchez M, González-Burgos E, Iglesias I, Gómez-Serranillos M. Pharmacological Update Properties of Aloe Vera and its Major Active Constituents. Molecules. 2020;25(6):1324. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7144722/ 
  1. Li Y, Ouyang S, Tu L, Wang X, Yuan W, Wang G et al. Caffeine Protects Skin from Oxidative Stress-Induced Senescence through the Activation of Autophagy. Theranostics. 2018;8(20):5713-5730. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6276298/ 
  2. Suwiński G, Nowak I. Innovative honey-based product and its beneficial effects measured by modern biophysical and imaging skin techniques. Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2024 Dec 18;17(12):1709. doi: 10.3390/ph17121709. PMID: 39770550; PMCID: PMC11677624. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11677624/
  3. Harwood A, Nassereddin A, Krishnamurthy K. Moisturizers. [Updated 2024 Feb 12]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK545171/
  4. Chavda VP, Acharya D, Hala V, Daware S, Vora LK. Sunscreens: A comprehensive review with the application of nanotechnology. Int J Pharmaceutics X. 2023;5:100220. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpx.2023.100220. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1773224723005725
  5. Lazzarini R, Duarte I, Ferreira AL. Patch tests. An Bras Dermatol. 2013 Nov–Dec;88(6):879–88. doi: 10.1590/abd1806-4841.20132323. PMID: 24474094; PMCID: PMC3900336. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3900336/

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

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Natural Home Remedies for Blood Clots

Introduction

Gel-like collections of blood that form in our veins or arteries are known as blood clots. The blood changes its form, going from liquid to partially solid, jelly-like. Clotting is a normal body function that helps the body from excessive blood loss when we suffer from injuries or wounds. Nevertheless, when these blood clots are formed in places where they do not get dissolved, or on their own, they can cause serious threats to your health1.  

A blood clot is usually initiated as a response to a wound on a blood vessel. An unwanted blood clot is called a thrombus. When a blood clot is stationary it is called thrombosis, while when this blood clot moves through the body, it is identified as a dangerous condition called thromboembolism or embolism. Blood clots can form both in the arteries (arterial clots) or the veins (venous clots).  

Knowledge of your condition and the risk factors involved may help you identify and prevent this potentially life-threatening condition.  

Did you know?

What Causes Blood Clots?

There can be several reasons for blood clot formation. You may also get a blood clot if you2:  

Symptoms of Blood Clots

Symptoms of blood clots may depend on its location in your body. Some people may experience no symptoms at all.  

Suggested Home Remedies for Blood Clots

Read along further for a few home remedies for blood clot treatment for you to try at home. You must always consult your doctorbefore trying any of these on your own. Please note these might give momentary relief and not treat your clot permanently.  

1. Garlic

garlic

Garlic is known as an effective anti-coagulant food as it might prevent clotting of blood3. Garlic might help in blood thinning and reduces blood clot formation in the arteries. It further might help to prevent atherosclerosis. You may eat a few raw garlic cloves on an empty stomach in the morning.  

2. Bramhi

brahmi

Brahmi has been traditionally used since long in both traditional Ayurvedic and Chinese medicine. It may help prevent formation of blood clots4. Bramhi can be consumed in the form of herbal juice, tea and powder at bed time for benefits.  

3. Tulsi

holy basil tulsi

Tulsi has been used since ancient times to cure vascular diseases (disease that affects your circulatory system ) & other conditions. Tulsi extract has shown moderate to good activity in studies5 for breaking down clots. Since the preliminary studies make this claim, you must consult your doctor before using tulsi to manage blood clots. You can chew fresh tulsi leaves or drink tulsi tea for its benefits. You can prepare tulsi tea by boiling fresh or dried tulsi leaves in some water and straining the leaves.  

4. Turmeric

turmeric

Turmeric extract has shown its benefits in dissolving blood clots in some studies5. Further studies are required to confirm this property of turmeric, therefore one must consult their doctor before using it to manage blood clots at home.  You can add turmeric to food items like curries and soups or add it to hot water to make tea. You may also have turmeric by adding it to a glass of warm milk and consuming it immediately.  

5. Neem

neem

Neem extract was studied5 and found effective as it demonstrated good or moderate clot-breaking activity. To experience the benefits of neem, you can consume neem leaf extract or neem tablets.  

6. Dhamasa

dhamasa

Dhamasa has been studied6 in vitro to possess thrombolytic properties that may dissolve blood clots. The best way to have fagonia or dhamasa powder is to mix it with heated desi ghee and consume it immediately. 

You can prevent blood clots by following the simple measures given below:

Do not neglect any symptoms associated with blood clots, as they can pose a life-threatening risk. Increased clotting time, elevated platelet levels, fluctuating blood pressure and abnormal coagulation profiles serve as indicators that aid in recognizing the potential for clotting. Seek immediate medical attention for accurate diagnosis and effective management of such conditions.

Dr. Arpit Verma, MBBS, MD (Pharmacology)

Also Read: Natural Home Remedies for Tooth Decay

When to Seek Medical Help

In case you suspect a blood clot, you should call your doctor right away. You should seek immediate medical attention if any blood clots form in your veins (venous clots) or arteries (arterial clots) as it can be very dangerous.  

Also Read: Natural Blood Thinners: Benefits, Risks, and Precautions

Conclusion

Generally, a blood clot forms in response to an injury on a blood vessel. The formation of an unwanted blood clot needs to be attended immediately as it may be a serious condition. Symptoms of a blood clot depends on the place where the clot is formed while in some people the clot may not exhibit any symptoms. Natural remedies for blood clots can help you get relief from the condition and knowledge of the risks behind the condition will help you make the right decisions. You can also help yourself by keeping active and following your doctor’s suggestions and making necessary lifestyle changes.  

Also Read: The Best Home Remedies For Hernia

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can blood clots be dangerous or life-threatening? 

Yes, blood clots are a life-threatening medical condition. In the condition where blood clots move in the body, also known as embolism, the blood clots formed in the legs, arms, and groin can move to other parts of your body such as lungs leading to pulmonary embolism2.  If you suspect a blood clot, rush to the doctor or visit the emergency room right away. 

Natural ways to reduce blood clots can be a solution for a blood clot? 

Several home remedies like neem, bramhi, turmeric, garlic, tulsi etc. may help you get some relief from blood clots and may even dissolve the clots4,5, but you should always consult your doctor in case you feel you may have a blood clot as it is a very serious condition and can put your life in danger. 

Is there any other preventive measure to help a person suffering from blood clots? 

Yes, several lifestyle changes and preventive measures such as wearing compression socks, staying active, raising your legs 6 inches above the level of your heart from time to time, consuming low salt diet, and following the doctor’s advice can help you prevent blood clots2

Can smoking cigarettes put me at higher risk of getting blood clots? 

Yes, some factors are based on lifestyle choices that make you at higher risks of getting clots, such as smoking cigarettes.   

References

  1. Fogelson AL, Neeves KB. Fluid mechanics of blood clot formation. Annu Rev Fluid Mech. 2015;47:377-403. doi:10.1146/annurev-fluid-010814-014513. PMID: 26236058; PMCID: PMC4519838. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4519838/
  2. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Your Guide to Preventing and Treating Blood Clots [Internet] Available from: Your Guide to Preventing and Treating Blood Clots | Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (ahrq.gov) 
  3. Ali M, Thomson M. Consumption of a garlic clove a day could be beneficial in preventing thrombosis. Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids. 1995 Sep;53(3):211-2. doi:10.1016/0952-3278(95)90118-3. PMID: 7480084. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7480084/
  4. Mirihagalla MK, Fernando KM. Medicinal plants use for home remedies in Sri Lanka: A Review. International Journal of Minor Fruits, Medicinal and Aromatic Plants. December 2021 Vol. 7 (2) : 29- 39. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Menaka-Fernando-3/publication/357118441_Medicinal_plants_use_for_home_remedies_in_Sri_Lanka_A_Review/links/61bc6e734b318a6970e989be/Medicinal-plants-use-for-home-remedies-in-Sri-Lanka-A-Review.pdf 
  5. Khan IN, Habib MR, Rahman MM, Mannan A, Sarker MM, Hawlader S. Thrombolytic potential of Ocimum sanctum L., Curcuma longa L., Azadirachta indica L. and Anacardium occidentale L. Journal of Basic and Clinical Pharmacy. 2011 Jun;2(3):125. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3979218/ 
  6. Chaudhary S, Godatwar PK, Sharma R. In vitro thrombolytic activity of Dhamasa (Fagonia arabica Linn.), Kushta (Saussurea lappa Decne.), and Guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia Thunb.). Ayu. 2015 Oct-Dec;36(4):421-4. doi:10.4103/0974-8520.190697. PMID: 27833372; PMCID: PMC5041392. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5041392/

Disclaimer:  The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

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Easy Home Remedies for Bleeding Gums

Introduction

Bleeding gums are a common oral health issue and often an early symptom of gum disease. They mainly occur due to plaque accumulation in the gums. This in turn can lead to inflammation and swelling of the gums known as gingivitis1. When plaque is not removed from the gums, it will harden leading to the formation of a substance called tartar. As a result, there will be increased bleeding and the development of periodontitis (a serious gum infection that affects the soft tissue and bone that anchors the tooth)2.

When gum bleeding is evident during brushing or flossing, it might be ignored thinking it is normal. However, bleeding gums can sometimes indicate a serious underlying medical condition. Sometimes, bleeding gums can occur when you brush your teeth very hard or when you wear ill-fitted dentures. Bleeding gums can be remedied by taking simple measures like maintaining good oral hygiene, consulting the dentist regularly, quitting smoking, and consuming a healthy, well-balanced diet3.

What Causes Bleeding Gums?

Gum bleeding can occur due to local (oral) problems or systemic (underlying medical conditions) factors.

Local factors include:

Systemic factors include: 

Did you know?

  • Hormonal changes during pregnancy can lead to bleeding gums1.
  • Cutting down on carbohydrates can help prevent plaque buildup and bleeding gums1.
  • Flossing teeth twice a day can prevent plaque buildup and bleeding gums1.
  • Rinsing with salt water or hydrogen peroxide and water can help treat gum inflammation1.

Symptoms of Bleeding Gums

While examining your oral cavity, when looking for a cause for bleeding gums, the dentist might find signs like3 

These signs can help your dentist diagnose the cause of gum bleeding.  

Home Remedies for Bleeding Gums

Simple measures can be taken at home to prevent bleeding gums. Some measures include3:

1. Maintaining Good Oral Hygiene

brushing
Image Source: freepik.com

Gum bleeding is a sign of poor oral hygiene. Gums bleed or become swollen when there is plaque accumulation at the gum line. For pregnant women, good oral hygiene is extremely important3.

2. Increasing your Intake of Vitamin C

Image Source: freepik.com

A diet rich in vitamin C can boost the functioning of your immune system. It can also help prevent gum infections that lead to bleeding gums. A deficiency of vitamin C can make your bleeding worse if you have gum disease. Some sources of vitamin C include sweet potatoes, carrots, red peppers, and oranges. 

3. Increasing your Intake of Vitamin K

spinach
Image Source: freepik.com

Consuming vitamin K supplements can help relieve bleeding gums. Vitamin K is necessary to make your blood clot. The deficiency of vitamin K can result in easy bleeding. Some sources of food rich in vitamin K that you can easily include in your daily meals are kale, green cabbage, mustard leaves, and spinach3.

3. Quit Smoking

quit smoking
Image Source: freepik.com

When you smoke, your body’s immune system weakens. This makes it difficult for your body to combat plaque bacteria which leads to gum disease. Quitting smoking can aid in the healing of your gums and the cessation of bleeding. 

4. Using Hydrogen Peroxide for Rinsing

Hydrogen peroxide helps eliminate dental plaque, stops bleeding gums, and also leads to healthy gums. You can rinse your mouth gently with hydrogen peroxide when your gums are bleeding. You must take caution not to swallow the solution. 

5. Using a Cold Compress

A cold compress when applied at the gum line can control swelling and restrict bleeding. It also helps control inflammation. You can apply an ice pack to your gums several times a day to reduce bleeding3.

Also Read: Home Remedies For Sensitive Teeth By Dr. Rajeev Singh

6. Drinking Green Tea

green tea
Image Source: freepik.com

Having green tea daily can help relieve gum bleeding as it contains a natural antioxidant called catechin. Catechin can decrease the body’s inflammatory reaction to bacteria in the mouth3.

7. Using Saltwater for Rinsing

saltwater
Image Source: freepik.com

Since gum diseases are caused mainly due to bacterial growth and inflammation in the mouth, rinsing your mouth with warm saltwater daily can help decrease bacteria in the gums and help you get relief from bleeding gums. Add salt to tepid water and rinse your mouth for a few seconds throughout the day at regular intervals to get respite from bleeding gums.

Also Read: Home Remedies For Throat Infection By Dr. Siddharth Gupta

When to Seek Medical Help?

It is essential to visit your dentist if2

Also Read: Home Remedies For Teeth Whitening By Dr. Siddharth Gupta

Conclusion

Gum bleeding can occur while brushing or even on its own. You will know if you have bleeding gums when you notice a pink tinge in the sink during brushing. This may be associated with swollen or painful gums. Gum bleeding could occur due to many reasons like bleeding disorders, brushing forcefully, improper flossing, hormonal changes during pregnancy, or some vitamin deficiencies.  The main reason for bleeding gums is plaque accumulation at the gum line. If proper oral hygiene is not maintained by regular brushing and flossing, there might be tartar formation. Tartar can only be removed by a dental professional.  Taking simple home care measures like maintaining good oral hygiene, quitting smoking, using a cold compress, taking vitamin supplements, and visiting your dentist regularly can help prevent gum bleeding and take appropriate remedial measures in time.  

Also Read: 12 Natural Remedies For Mouth Ulcers

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What are bleeding gums? 

The soft tissue lining the inner surface of the mouth is referred to as gingiva or gums. Gum bleeding can indicate anything from a minor problem like brushing too hard that can be easily corrected to something much more serious, like diabetes4.

What are the diet changes that can be made to treat bleeding gums? 

Having a healthy diet comprising of various fresh fruits and vegetables, avoiding eating too much processed foods and foods containing sugars, can help treat bleeding gums3.

Can bleeding gums cause bad breath? 

Gingivitis (inflamed gums) can result in red, swollen and bleeding gums. This can cause a bad breath4.

Is bleeding gums linked to diabetes (increased blood sugar levels)? 

Yes, you might present with symptoms like red, swollen or bleeding gums when you have diabetes. Due to high blood glucose levels, there is an increase in glucose in the saliva. When there is an increase in glucose, the bacterial count increases. When bacteria combine with food, there is formation of plaque. When this plaque hardens and develops near your gum line, it can result in gum disease. 6 

References

  1. Medline Plus. Bleeding gums. [Internet] Available from: https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003062.htm 
  2. Medicover hospitals. Bleeding gums. [Internet] Available from: https://www.medicoverhospitals.in/symptoms/bleeding-gums 
  3. Nicklaus Children’s Hospital. What are bleeding gums? [Internet] Available from: https://www.nicklauschildrens.org/symptoms/bleeding-gums 
  4. Cleveland Clinic. Bad breath (halitosis). [Internet] Available from: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/17771-bad-breath-halitosis 
  5. National Institute of diabetes and digestive and kidney disease. Diabetes, gum disease and other dental problems. [Internet] Available from: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/diabetes/overview/preventing-problems/gum-disease-dental-problems 

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.

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Natural Home Remedies for Anxiety

Introduction

Anxiety is often described as the feeling of constant worry that prevents an individual from relaxing. From the point of view of evolution, anxiety is a normal emotion as it has helped humans avoid dangerous situations and eventually adapt, evolve and survive. A thin line exists between this anxiety at the level of just adaptation and distressful morbid anxiety, which requires clinical judgement to diagnose1,2

The level at which a person experiences anxiety can range from just a fleeting anxiety as one feels before any surgery, to a constant feeling of nervousness that defines an anxiety disorder1

A person is said to have anxiety disorder when the constant feeling of worry just doesn’t go away. Instead, it gets worse as time passes and interferes with routine life.  

Anxiety disorders can be of many types, particularly panic disorders, generalized anxiety disorders and phobias3

What Causes Anxiety?

The exact cause of anxiety is not known. But there are many reasons: 

Anxiety can be of various types: 

Symptoms of Anxiety

While anxiety can manifest in various ways depending on the type, there are certain symptoms which can overlap and are commonly seen in all the types:  

Home Remedies for Anxiety

Natural remedies for anxiety have fewer side effects than conventional medicines used to treat anxiety. Read along to know about some natural home remedies to combat anxiety5

1. Kava

kava

Kava is known to be an anxiety reliever since many years. It is a drink that is prepared from the Piper methysticum plant. Though it relives anxiety, it does not cause a sedative effect. But one must exercise caution while consuming it, as liver poisoning is one of its rare, but serious side effects1

How to use it? 

2. Passiflora Incarnata

passionflower

It is commonly known as Passionflower. Its anxiolytic effect is attributed to its aerial sections, that is the flowers, fruit and the bark. It works by modifying the GABA system6. GABA is an amino acid present in our nervous system and is responsible for neural relaxation7. No side effects have been reported on passionflower consumption. 

How to use it? 

3. Lavender

lavender

Lavender has been used traditionally to relieve anxiety. It has over 100 active ingredients, but it’s linalool and linalyl acetate that give lavender the anxiolytic quality. Consult your healthcare provider before you consume lavender as research8 also shows that use of lavender has many side effects like throbbing heartbeats, headaches and gastric issues like diarrhoea, stomach upsets, belching and foul breath. 

How to use it? 

4. Chamomile

chamomile

Studies9 have shown chamomile tea to be effective even in cases of generalised anxiety disorder. It is said that the flavonoids present in Chamomile give a calming effect by influencing the transmission of GABA , dopamine, noradrenalin and serotonin or by modifying the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis in the body, which is integral to the way one reacts to stress10.  

How to use it? 

5. Saffron

saffron

Saffron contains Safranal, the chief bioactive constituent which imparts anxiety relieving properties to saffron. It also gives the saffron its typical fragrance11

How to use it? 

6. Valerian

valerian

The valerian root has anti-anxiety properties. It contains valerenic acid and valepotriates which imparts anxiolytic and sedative properties to the root12

How to use it? 

Daily intake of Ashwagandha also reduces anxiety and findings14 suggest that high-concentration full-spectrum Ashwagandha root extract improves an individual’s resistance towards stress and thereby improves self-assessed quality of life.

Dr. M.G. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD(Pediatrics)

When to Seek Medical Help?

If you feel your anxiety might be connected to some physical problems, get in touch with your physician who will help you cure the physical issue. 

 If you experience severe anxiety, seek out a mental health expert who will evaluate your symptoms and treat you accordingly.

Consultation with a psychiatrist, psychologist, management with allopathic medicines, mind body techniques and exercise are well known to help reduce anxiety.

Dr. Ashish Bajaj, M.B.B.S., M.D. in Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology

Conclusion

Home remedies for anxiety are good nonpharmacological therapies to try out at home. However, one must exercise caution and inform your physician before consuming any of the herbal medicines for anxiety as some of them do cause side effects. 

Symptoms of extreme anxiety require treatment by a mental health professional and one must not hesitate to seek help if required.  

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Apart from consuming herbs, is there anything else that can be done at home to tackle anxiety?  

Yes, lifestyle changes also have a significant impact on anxiety levels. Few things that you can do at home to manage anxiety are:
Get enough sleep
Avoid leisure drugs and alcohol
Stop smoking and cut back on the intake of caffeinated drinks
Learn healthy techniques of managing stress
Have a healthy, balanced diet13 

How does a mental health expert treat anxiety?  

Treatment for anxiety involves both medications and psychotherapy. Depending on your symptoms, a mental health expert may use either one or a combination of both of the above options. Medications involve anxiolytics, sedatives or anti-depressant drugs. 
In psychotherapy, you will be working actively along with a professional to manage your anxiety symptoms. Cognitive Behavioural therapy (CBT) is the most effective type of psychotherapy to manage anxiety13.
Your mental health professional will best know what therapies to use to treat your anxiety. 

What are the risk factors for developing anxiety disorders?  

While the risk factors for each type of anxiety disorder are different, there are some risk factors that are common to all types:
Persons who are reserved in nature, especially when meeting strangers or facing an unfamiliar situation.
Distressing incidences in childhood or after growing up.
History of anxiety or other mental issues in the family.
Physical problems like irregular heartbeats or thyroid issues3

Are there any self-coping techniques for anxiety?  

Yes.
Keeping a diary of your symptoms and what provokes your anxiety helps. 
Work with your therapist to know all the techniques of managing anxiety and practice them diligently. 
Be consistent with your treatment protocol. 
Do not hesitate to ask for the support of your friends and family. You may also join any local anxiety support group13.  

References

  1. Lakhan S, Vieira K. Nutritional and herbal supplements for anxiety and anxiety-related disorders: systematic review. Nutrition Journal. 2010 Dec;9(1):1-4. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20929532/ 
  2. Crocq MA. A history of anxiety: from Hippocrates to DSM. Dialogues in clinical neuroscience. 2022 Apr 1. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Marc-Antoine-Crocq/publication/284936134_A_history_of_anxiety_From_Hippocrates_to_DSM/links/59a7dfa50f7e9b41b78b3f38/A-history-of-anxiety-From-Hippocrates-to-DSM.pdf 
  3. Topics H. Anxiety: MedlinePlus [Internet]. Medlineplus.gov. 2022 [cited 13 May 2022]. Available from: https://medlineplus.gov/anxiety.html 
  4. Schiele MA, Domschke K. Epigenetics at the crossroads between genes, environment and resilience in anxiety disorders. Genes, Brain and Behavior. 2018 Mar;17(3):e12423.Available from: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/gbb.12423 
  5. Kinrys G, Coleman E, Rothstein E. Natural remedies for anxiety disorders: potential use and clinical applications. Depression and Anxiety;26(3):259-265. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19123457/ 
  6. Ngo D, Vo T. An Updated Review on Pharmaceutical Properties of Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid. Molecules;24(15):2678. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6696076/ 
  7. Janda K, Wojtkowska K, Jakubczyk K, Antoniewicz J, Skonieczna-Å»ydecka K. Passiflora incarnata in Neuropsychiatric Disorders-A Systematic Review. Nutrients; 2020 Dec;12(12):3894. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7766837/ 
  8. Donelli D, Antonelli M, Bellinazzi C, Gensini GF, Firenzuoli F. Effects of lavender on anxiety: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Phytomedicine: International Journal of Phytotherapy and Phytopharmacology. 2019 Sep 26;65:153099-.Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31655395/ 
  9. Keefe J, Mao J, Soeller I, Li Q, Amsterdam J. Short-term open-label chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.) therapy of moderate to severe generalized anxiety disorder. Phytomedicine 2016 Dec 15;23(14):1699-705. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5589135/ 
  10. Bian Y, Zhao C, Lee S. Neuroprotective Potency of Saffron Against Neuropsychiatric Diseases, Neurodegenerative Diseases, and Other Brain Disorders: From Bench to Bedside. Frontiers in Pharmacology;2020:1602. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7573929/ 
  11. Tammadon M, Nobahar M, Hydarinia-Naieni Z, Ebrahimian A, Ghorbani R, Vafaei A. The Effects of Valerian on Sleep Quality, Depression, and State Anxiety in Hemodialysis Patients: A Randomized, Double-blind, Crossover Clinical Trial. Oman Medical Journal.2021 Mar;36(2):e255. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8077445/ 
  12. Anxiety disorders – Diagnosis and treatment – Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayoclinic.org. 2022 [cited 14 May 2022]. Available from: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/anxiety/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20350967 
  13. Anxiety disorders – Diagnosis and treatment – Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayoclinic.org. 2022 [cited 14 May 2022]. Available from: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/anxiety/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20350967 
  14. Chandrasekhar K, Kapoor J, Anishetty S. A prospective, randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled study of safety and efficacy of a high-concentration full-spectrum extract of ashwagandha root in reducing stress and anxiety in adults. Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine. 2012 Jul;34(3):255-262. DOI: 10.4103/0253-7176.106022. PMID: 23439798; PMCID: PMC3573577. Available from: https://europepmc.org/article/PMC/3573577

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.

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