Moringa, also known as drumsticks, is a common ingredient used in Indian cooking. This herb has been used in Ayurveda since olden times because of the numerous benefits it offers for your health. It is used to help deal with skin problems, diabetes, and infections. In addition to these benefits, it is also believed to help you lose weight1.
In this blog, we will discuss the role of moringa in weight loss and the science behind it. But before we move onto that, let’s quickly go through the nutritive value of moringa, the leaves of which are mainly used for medicinal purpose.
Moringa is native to sub continental parts of Asia and Africa, leaves of moringa are rich in beneficial minerals and vitamins. Moringa leaves also potentially benefit in reducing the risk of cancer and heart disease as they are rich in polysaccharides. flavonoids, polyphenols, ascorbic acid and other antioxidants1.
Approximately 32 g of fibre is present in 100 g of moringa powder2. Fibre, especially soluble fibre, is recommended for people looking to lose weight as it helps suppress appetite and makes you eat less than usual. Fibre also lowers the level of hunger hormones that the body produces3.
Moringa is also rich in:
Weight loss is majorly governed by your eating habits, the calorie deficit diet combined with exercise is the best way to get rid of excess body weight, the phytonutrients and medicines might help in shedding some extra weight, but that is very minimal.
Dr. Nikhil Yadav, MBBS MD, CCEBDM
Moringa leaves are high in fibre, which aids in water absorption and keeps you feeling full for longer. This inherent quality of moringa leaves helps overall well-being by naturally suppressing your appetite and reducing cravings, which slows the absorption of food and helps to keep blood sugar levels in check2. You consume fewer calories because you are satiated for a longer period.
Monounsaturated fatty acids make up to 73.5 percent of Moringa oleifera seeds. These fatty acids help maintain the lipid levels and keep blood sugar levels in check, thereby protecting the heart1. Few studies9 have shown that moringa extracts can help avoid fat accumulation in the body and promote stable and balanced level of fats (lipids) in the body. Hence, moringa seeds is an excellent choice for weight loss while maintaining overall health.
Potassium, magnesium, iron, zinc, calcium, and copper are all abundant in moringa leaves, while having a low caloric content, making it ideal for incorporating into the diet of people who want to reduce weight.
Moringa leaves are anti-inflammatory, which is good for your health when your goal is to lose weight. They are enriched with antioxidants containing chlorogenic acid, which helps in weight loss. It helps in bringing the blood sugar levels to normal and burns the excess fat1,10.
It’s crucial to remember, though, that moringa or any other natural remedy can only aid the fat-burning process; it should be combined with other lifestyle adjustments like dietary changes and physical activity.
The health benefits of moringa have been attributed to the antioxidants and polyphenols present in it. Moringa powder is has the following potential health benefits–
Although initial studies have shown moringa to be beneficial in several health conditions, further large-scale human trials are needed to confirm these benefits.
If you are taking medications for blood sugar or blood pressure, then consult a doctor before taking moringa.
Also Read: 11 Healthy Foods That Can Help You to Gain Weight
In general, Moringa does not have any serious side effects associated with it14, however, it’s advisable to consume it in moderation, and individuals should be aware of potential moringa side effects, particularly when taken in excessive amounts. Most people can consume this herb/vegetable with no issues. Regarding Moringa powder too, most studies so far have not shown any serious effects. However, it has been tested that consuming 8 grams a day for 40 days regularly has found no adverse effects in type 2 diabetes patients17. But still if you are diabetic or currently using blood pressure medication please speak with your doctor. Moringa may increase the effect of such medication leading to complications11.
Keep in mind, while many parts of the moringa plant are considered edible, not all are safe (e.g. Bark)1. If a moringa powder or capsule is made from the bark of the plant, pregnant women should avoid taking those supplements. The moringa leaves may show antifertility properties in some pregnant women11. The bark of this plant may contain chemicals that lead to contractions in the uterus, this, in turn, may increase the risk of a miscarriage. Speak to your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding before taking any kind of Moringa. Another thing to remember is that the raw form of moringa roots should not be consumed. They have alkaloids in them that might lower blood pressure and heart rate18. They contain laxative qualities as well, so they should be used in moderation.
Also Read: 8 Effective Exercises That Help with Weight Loss!
Moringa is a plant that has some great health benefits. Leaves of the tree hold abundant vitamins, minerals, and polyphenols that can help lower your risk of diabetes, blood pressure, heart disease, inflammatory conditions and can indeed help you to support your weight loss goals. However, like with any natural product, consuming in moderation is key. Also, it’s important to discuss with your healthcare provider before starting especially if you have any medical conditions.
Also Read: Moringa Leaves – Health Benefits That You Should Know
Yes, moringa and drumstick scientifically known as Moringa oleifera, is the same plant. Both terms are commonly used interchangeably to describe this versatile and nutritionally rich plant.
Certainly, mixing moringa powder with milk is a popular and nutritious choice. This combination not only enhances the flavour but also provides a convenient way to incorporate the numerous health benefits of moringa into your diet.
Yes, incorporating moringa powder into your daily routine is generally considered safe and beneficial. Its rich nutritional content makes it a valuable addition to support overall health, but it’s advisable to consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice.
There is no evidence regarding the consumption of moringa causing liver damage when consumed in moderate amount. However, individuals with existing liver conditions should consult a healthcare professional before adding moringa or any supplement to their diet.
There is no conclusive evidence linking moderate moringa consumption to kidney damage. Nevertheless, individuals with pre-existing kidney issues should seek medical advice before incorporating moringa or any supplement into their diet.
Moringa powder can be easily incorporated into your diet by adding it to smoothies, and beverages, or sprinkling it on salads and meals. Additionally, you can make a nourishing moringa tea by dissolving the powder in hot water.
Yes, moringa is a good source of plant-based protein. It contains all nine essential amino acids, making it a complete protein, and is suitable for individuals seeking alternative protein sources, particularly in vegetarian or vegan diets.
Moringa leaves contain trace amounts of vitamin B12, but it is not considered a reliable source for meeting daily B12 requirements. Individuals relying on B12 for dietary needs should explore alternative sources or supplements, as moringa may not provide sufficient amounts of this vitamin.
No, moringa and matcha are not the same. Moringa comes from the leaves of the Moringa oleifera tree, offering a nutrient-rich supplement. Matcha, on the other hand, is a type of powdered green tea made from shade-grown tea leaves, providing a unique set of antioxidants and caffeine.
No, moringa and neem are different plants. Moringa (Moringa oleifera) is known for its nutrient-rich leaves, while neem (Azadirachta indica) is recognized for its medicinal properties, particularly in the form of neem oil derived from its seeds. Both have distinct uses and benefits.
No, moringa and spirulina are different. Moringa comes from the leaves of the Moringa oleifera tree, offering a rich source of nutrients. Spirulina, on the other hand, is a type of blue-green algae, provides a unique set of nutrients and is often consumed as a supplement or food source.
No, moringa and horseradish are different plants with distinct characteristics. Moringa (Moringa oleifera) is known for its nutrient-rich leaves, while horseradish (Armoracia rusticana) is a pungent root commonly used as a condiment.
The best time to drink moringa tea for weight loss is generally in the morning or before meals. Consuming it on an empty stomach may help boost metabolism and promote a feeling of fullness, contributing to weight management when combined with a healthy diet and exercise.
The time it takes for moringa to show effects can vary among individuals. Some may experience benefits soon after incorporating it into their routine, while others may take a few weeks. Consistent consumption over time is recommended to fully experience the potential health effects of moringa.
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.
As the mercury levels start rising and drinking gazillion litres of water is not making a difference, a good way to keep your body cool is by consuming the right diet. This can help reduce internal heat and make you feel more comfortable with the soaring temperatures. While cold drinks and frozen desserts might seem appealing options, they are not. They are usually full or sugar and can instead, affect you adversely. So, knowing what to eat in summers will not just help you beat the heat but also keep you healthy. Here is our list of foods that will cool you down this summer:

‘Cool as a cucumber’- heard that one, right? Cucumbers instantly hydrate the body and bring down the body heat. You can snack on them as a salad or with your favourite dip or mix them into a juice with ginger and some lemon. Due to their high water content, they aid in providing hydration by replenishing lost fluids and refresh the body1.
In my opinion, cucumber juice can work wonders for your skin. It’s not just refreshing to drink, but it might also have nourishing properties when applied topically. Cucumber juice may have a soothing effect on the skin, helping to calm down irritation and reduce swelling. And if you’ve spent too much time in the sun, cucumber may even help ease the pain of sunburn4.
Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)

Watermelons sell like hot cakes in the summer. Juicy and full of nutrients that the body needs, the melons make for great summer companions. Not only do they hydrate but boost the body with power-packed nutrients like Vitamin A, Vitamin C, magnesium, potassium and fiber2.

Green leafy vegetables are high in nutrient value, calcium and provide a good cooling effect on the body. Spinach, lettuce, Amaranth, Chinese cabbage and kale are your summer talismans or the safest go-to vegetables. They can be had in smoothies, salads or as a side dish in a meal.

The Indian drink of the summer is buttermilk and the wisdom of the ages shines through. Not only does it keep you hydrated but it also is beneficial for digestion3. Have it with roasted cumin seeds, fresh coriander and some ginger to add zing to your day.
From experience, let me tell you about the magic of buttermilk! It’s like a magical potion that can work wonders for slowing down the ageing process. By nourishing our bodies with its rich nutrients, buttermilk may keep our arteries flexible and might also help combat age-related symptoms such as memory decline, vision problems, wrinkles, and greying hair. Cheers to a youthful and vibrant life with the goodness of buttermilk13!
Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS

The king of fruits is your best alternative to reducing body heat. There are several ways of incorporating it into your diet. Have it raw, as aam Panna- that quintessential summer drink, as chutney or curry. Mangoes are great for digestion, and can help deal with heat strokes.
From what I’ve seen, mango is much more than just a delicious fruit. It contains bioactive components that may have anticancer activity in various types of tumour cells10.
Dr. Smita Barode, B.A.M.S, M.S.

The easiest way to add flavour to your glass of water is to have it with lemon5. They not just hydrate your body but also add a healthy dose of Vitamin C to your diet, boosting your immune system and helping improve your skin health too! So, add a dash of lemon to your juices and salads or just drink it up as lemonade made with plain water and soak in its benefits.
From my perspective, I’ve learned that lemons are more than just a tangy fruit. They may hold incredible benefits for our eyes. The antioxidant properties of lemons might help protect your eyes from ageing and macular degeneration, which is fantastic news for maintaining healthy vision12.
Dr. Anuja Bodhare, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)

Packed with calcium, curd should be your go-to option for a healthy summer alternative to cold fizzy drinks. Rich with Vitamin B and gut-friendly bacteria, curd helps with digestion and soothes the body from within. Add flavour to it by mixing it with mangoes, strawberries and other fruits. It can also be had as Shrikhand.

To boost the protein content in your diet without depending on meats, turn to fish. Rich in good fatty acids, fish makes for a tasty alternative, especially in summer. Since it generates less heat on consumption, you won’t feel lethargic and uncomfortably full, a feeling that usually we associate with after having chicken and meat dishes.
Also Read: Incredible Health Benefits Of Muskmelon

Avocado is a superfood in the true sense. The fruit is laden with a high amount of mono-saturated fatty acids which can help manage your cholesterol levels and support heart health while detoxifying the blood6. They are also easily digested, so your body will not need to create more heat to digest them. But if you have deranged lipid profile then do check with your healthcare practitioner to know the correct quantity for consumption.
I often recommend incorporating fruits and vegetables into your skincare routine to promote healthy skin. Avocado, in particular, has shown great potential in improving skin health. Its rich content of lutein and zeaxanthin, which are easily absorbed by the body, may help shield your skin from the harmful effects of UV rays11.
Dr. Ashok Pal, B.A.M.S

Coconut water is filled with electrolytes which help to keep you hydrated and cool. Rich in essential electrolytes, the power drink helps beat the heat during summer while keeping one hydrated and energetic throughout the day7. It can help keep you hydrated and boost your digestive capacity.

Mint is a herb that has cooling properties. One of the easiest herbs to find fresh in the market, both peppermint and spearmint are the best for consumption during summers. Mint helps in digestion without raising body heat. It also relieves nausea and headaches and eases depression and fatigue8. Making tea with mint leaves can help induce sweating to reduce body temperature. Mint combined with lime too makes a very refreshing drink for summer.
Also, you can add crushed mint leaves to water and have throughout the day. But make sure you allow the mint leaves to soak in the water for an hour before drinking it.

Chamomile tea is known for its antioxidant, soothing and anti-inflammatory properties. This herb can cool the body, ease insomnia, calm anxiety and soothe the digestive system9. It can be great for the skin and scalp as well, as it helps soothe inflammation, rashes, insect bites and even cuts and scrapes. It can help relax the muscles contributing to a soothing and cooling feel.
Remember, though most of these foods have been believed to be beneficial for cooling the body, further large-scale human trials can corroborate these findings.
Also Read: 13 Health Benefits of Watermelon and Recipes
Incorporating these 12 hydrating and nutrient-dense foods into your summer diet can help in keeping your body cool, maintaining electrolyte balance, and overall hydration. Rich in water content, essential vitamins, and antioxidants, these foods not only help lower core body temperature but also provide other health benefits. By making informed dietary choices, you can enhance your body’s resilience to heat and maintain optimal body function throughout the summer months. However, if you have any medical condition, its best to discuss with a health care professional before incorporating any new food item in your diet.
Also Read: 10 Health Benefits Of Black Coffee
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
Not only are summers in India immensely uncomfortable but they also have the potential to be quite lethal. The relentless sun beating down on you can wreak havoc with your body. But, do not despair. You can actually breeze through summer and keep yourself safe (and sane) and the only way to do that is by being aware of the illnesses that summer can trigger.

When the water content in your body depletes, you get dehydrated. Summer induces you to sweat a lot. Perspiration, as well as fluid loss through urination, means your body does not have enough water to sustain itself. You can tell you are on the verge of dehydration if you-
To prevent these symptoms from setting in, all you need to do is chug down plenty of water at regular intervals. You can also opt for green coconut water or ‘lassi’. Do not forget to munch on as many watery fruits as possible. Fruits like watermelons, grapes, papayas or mangoes can replenish your body’s water supply.

If the temperature soars beyond 40 degrees or celsius, you need to be very wary of the threat of sunstroke. This is actually categorized as a health emergency. Exposure to heat for a long stretch of time in conjunction with dehydration messes with the body’s ability to regulate internal temperature. This triggers sunstroke, which can damage your brain cells and be lethal.
You can foretell the onset of sunstroke from these symptoms-
To avert sunstroke, drink plenty of fluids, unfurl your umbrella when you step outside, avoid going out between 12 noon and 3 PM and wear comfortable cotton clothing.

Hay fever is a kind of allergy. When your body’s immunity cannot fight off foreign bodies that enter it, you break out in allergies. It is especially prevalent in early summer when flowers bloom and the pollen comes in contact with your body.
Some indicators of hay fever are:
You can reduce your exposure to allergens if you wear a pollution mask. If you are prone to allergies, consult with your doctor, some medicines can ease the symptoms.
Summer flu or flu as it is more generally known, is a highly contagious respiratory disease.
Dr. M.G. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD(Pediatrics)

Summer is the time when several dangerous microorganisms such as Salmonella and Clostridium thrive. And they multiply in food. That is why, unless you prepare your food and store it in the right way, you can come down with a severe case of food poisoning.
The signs of food poisoning are:
You can immunize yourself against food poisoning if you avoid undercooked meat, raw vegetables, fish that has not been cooked at high temperature and fast food. These foods are the breeding ground for harmful microorganisms.
Heat exhaustion, headache, dizziness, weakness, and hyperthermia are commonly seen in summer season. Getting adequate hydration and a limited exposure to sun should be tried as far as possible.
Dr. Ashish Bajaj, M.B.B.S., M.D. in Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology

When you expose yourself to the sun for an extended duration, the harmful ultraviolet rays (UVA, UVB) can penetrate your delicate skin leading to a condition called sunburns. This condition is characterised by itchy, dry and red skin that can be accompanied by nausea, fever or chills. In cases where the burns are severe, there may be blisters and the skin may peel once the condition subsides.

One of the most deadly summer diseases in India is pox or chickenpox. This viral condition manifests as small fluid-filled blisters all over the body. This condition usually affects small children; however, sometimes adults who are diabetic, have a weakened immune system, have cancer or other such underlying medical conditions may get affected too. This contagious disease spreads through air-borne particles that are spread when an infected person coughs or sneezes, or if the caregiver comes in direct contact with the infected person. Sometimes, the infection may stay dormant until the apt weather conditions arise to support the infection.

Another deadly disease that you need to watch out for during the summer months is jaundice. This condition may affect anyone who consumes contaminated food or water. Hepatitis A virus gets into the body through the faeces-oral route, and this happens when you consume water or food that is contaminated with the faeces of an infected person. This condition can become severe and affect the liver too. The main symptoms of jaundice include yellowish skin, pale eyes, dark-coloured urine and itchy skin
Also Read: 7 Foods to Eat During Food Poisoning
Also, don’t forget to wash your hands before cooking or eating.
Summer can be a very taxing season for your body. But if you adopt a few measures you can easily fight off diseases and stay healthy.
Also Read: 8 Best Foods to Eat During Summer To Keep Your Body Cool
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any change
Ashwagandharishta is an Ayurvedic polyherbal preparation known for its varied potential uses. Ashwagandharishta is widely used in the branch of Rasayana, which lengthens lifespan and rejuvenates the body. The name Ashwagandharishta comes from its chief ingredient Ashwagandha, a herb1.
The list of ingredients of Ashwagandharishta are:
Did you know?
Ashwagandharishta is a well-known Ayurvedic remedy with immense potential uses. The roots of Ashwagandha are used as an adaptogen in both Ayurveda and Unani medicine2. Some of the key medicinal qualities of Ashwagandharishta are:
Did you know that the fermentation process known as “Asava-Arishta” is used to make Ashwagandharishta. In this method, the herbs are soaked in water or a decoction with honey or jaggery, and then they are fermented for a predetermined amount of time. The medicinal qualities of the herbs are enhanced by this fermentation10.
Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)







According to Ayurveda, Ashwagandharishta might help in reducing stress and anxiety by balancing the Vata and Pitta doshas. The Vata and Pitta are said to be involved in maintaining the energy flow and various bodily functions. Additionally, Ashwagandha, one of the major ingredients of Ashwagandharishta is said to have adaptogenic properties that can help in reducing stress and anxiety11,12.
Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS
Also Read: Lavender – Uses, Benefits & Side Effects
Ashwagandharishta is an ayurvedic tonic that is prescribed by the physician to be taken as directed6.
Your Ayurvedic physician will prescribe you the form and dosage as per your health condition.
Also Read: Gokshura – Uses, Benefits, Side Effects & Precautions
The most common side effects of Ashwagandha, which is the chief ingredient of Ashwagandharishta are:
Ashwagandharishta might help in increasing sperm count. According to a small-scale study, root extracts of ashwagandha, which is the main ingredient of Ashwagandharishta powder are believed to have spermatogenic activities which can stimulate sperm count13,14.
Dr. Smita Barode, B.A.M.S, M.S.
Ashwagandha, which is one of the significant ingredients of Ashwagandharishta, must be used with caution in certain health conditions like
Also Read: Triphala – Uses, Benefits & Side Effects
Yes, Ashwagandharishta is beneficial in reducing the symptoms of osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis is a progressive degenerative disease of the joint cartilage. A significant cause of the disorder is the activity of the collagenase enzyme that degenerates the collagen of the joints. Ashwagandharishta can inhibit collagenase activity and help to soothe the symptoms of osteoarthritis.
Yes, Ashwagandharishta has proven antibacterial properties against various common human pathogens. It can act as an antibiotic against Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Salmonella typhi, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which are the most common human pathogens.
Please follow the directions of your Ayurvedic physician on the dosage and directions.
The anti-stress and anxiety-preventing effects of the roots of Ashwagandha, the chief ingredient of Ashwagandharishta, are very helpful in providing mental peace. Ashwagandharishta can help overweight and obese patients control their eating behaviour and improve mental well-being. These qualities of Ashwagandharishta may be beneficial in weight loss2.
Please do not drive if you feel sleepy after taking the medication. One of the side effects of Ashwagandharishta is drowsiness and dizziness9. Hence, please consult your doctor for specific directions.
The use of Ashwagandha is not recommended in pregnant women9. Please consult your physician for further recommendations.
1. Salve J, Pate S, Debnath K, Langade D. Adaptogenic and Anxiolytic Effects of Ashwagandha Root Extract in Healthy Adults: A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Clinical Study. Cureus [Internet]. 2019 Dec 26 [cited 2022 Feb 28];11(12). Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6979308/
2. Ingale Dhanashri, Koppikar Soumya, Kulkarni Padmakumar, Harsulkar Abhay Madhukar. Benefits of Ashwagandharishta and Balarishta in Osteoarthritis are through Reduction of Inflammation and Inhibition of Collagenase | Request PDF. In: 2nd International Conference on Biotechnology and Bioinformatics [Internet]. 2015 [cited 2022 Feb 28]. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/280066103_Benefits_of_Ashwagandharishta_and_Balarishta_in_Osteoarthritis_are_through_Reduction_of_Inflammation_and_Inhibition_of_Collagenase
3. Tanna IR, Aghera HB, K AB, Chandola HM, of Roga Nidana D, Vijnana V. Protective role of Ashwagandharishta and flax seed oil against maximal electroshock induced seizures in albino rats. Pharmacological Research [Internet]. 2012 [cited 2022 Feb 28];33(1). Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3456848/pdf/Ayu-33-114.pdf
4. Munaweera RRKW, Pandithavidana DR. Molecular Docking Analysis to Elucidate the Potential Drug Action of Phytochemicals Present in Ashwagandharishta towards Memory Related Disorders. In: International Postgraduate Research Conference 2018– University of Kelaniya [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2022 Feb 28]. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/329415276_Molecular_docking_analysis_to_elucidate_the_potential_drug_action_of_phytochemicals_present_in_Ashwagandharishta_towards_memory_related_disorders
5. Rahman T, Salahuddin Bhuiya M, Hasan R, Choudhuri MSK. Effect of Ashwagandharishta on the lipid profile of male and female rats. Jahangirnagar University Journal of Biological Sciences [Internet]. 2020 Jun 1 [cited 2022 Feb 28];9(1–2):59–68. Available from: https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/JUJBS/article/view/53707
6. Rahman T, Rakib Hasan M, K Choudhuri MS. Effect of Ashwagandharista (Withania somnifera) on the kidney functions of male and female rats. Jahangirnagar University Journal of Biological Sciences [Internet]. 2019 Aug 3 [cited 2022 Feb 28];8(1):1–7. Available from: https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/JUJBS/article/view/42462
7. Somuvel Uma, Venugopalan Rajesh, Jayakumar Vinothkumar, Kavitha K.N.V, Vijaykumar P.R.P, Perumal Perumal. Effect of a polyherbal liquid formulation on pylorus ligated gastric mucosal damage in albino wistar rats. Journal of Pharmacy Research [Internet]. 2011 [cited 2022 Feb 28];1115–7. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/283268849_Effect_of_a_polyherbal_liquid_formulation_on_pylorus_ligated_gastric_mucosal_damage_in_albino_wistar_rats
8. Furosemide | C12H11ClN2O5S – PubChem [Internet]. PubChem – National Library of Medicine. [cited 2022 Feb 28]. Available from: https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/furosemide
9. Kumar Meher S, Das B, Panda P, Bhuyan G, Rao M. Uses of Withania somnifera (Linn) Dunal (Ashwagandha) in Ayurveda and its Pharmacological Evidences INTRODUCTION. Research Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics [Internet]. [cited 2022 Feb 28];8(1). Available from: https://rjppd.org/HTMLPaper.aspx?Journal=Research%20Journal%20of%20Pharmacology%20and%20Pharmacodynamics;PID=2016-8-1-6
10. Kushwaha R, Karanjekar S. Standardization of Ashwagandharishta formulation by TLC method. Int J ChemTech Res. 2011 Jul–Sep;3(3):1033-1036. Available from: https://sphinxsai.com/Vol.3No.3/Chem/pdf/CT=04(1033-1036)JS11.pdf
11. The Art of Living. Knowing vata imbalance: its symptoms, causes and remedies [Internet]. [cited 2025 Oct 08]. Available from: https://www.artofliving.org/in-en/ayurveda/remedies/vata-imbalance-manage
12. Salve J, Pate lwe Rahul, Kanchan A, Abbasi AR, Selvakumar S, Mohan A. Adaptogenic and anxiolytic effects of Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha) root extract in healthy adults: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical study. Indian J Psychol Med. 2019 Mar-Apr;41(3):242-51. PMCID: PMC6979308. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6979308/
13. Singh N, Bhalla M, de Jager P, Gilca M. An overview on Withania somnifera: a Rasayana (rejuvenator) of Ayurveda. Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. 2011;8(5 Suppl):208-213. PMCID: PMC3252722. doi:10.4314/ajtcam.v8i5S.9. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3252722/
14. Ambiye VR, Langade D, Dongre S, Aptikar P, Kulkarni M, Dongre A. Clinical Evaluation of the Spermatogenic Activity of the Root Extract of Withania somnifera in Oligospermic Males: A Pilot Study. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2013;2013:571420. doi:10.1155/2013/571420. PMCID: PMC3863556. PMID: 24371462. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3863556/
Disclaimer:The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.
As scientific research expands its area of interest, many food items are coming into the limelight. Flaxseeds are one such item. Considered a ‘superfood,’ they have been prized for their amazing health benefits for centuries. So much so that their scientific name, Linum Usitatissimum, means ‘the most useful Linum1.’
The flax plant (also known as Linum usitatissimum) grows to reach about 2 feet tall and produces flaxseed. It was most likely first planted in Egypt, although it is now grown all over the world.
Flaxseeds contain a good amount of protein, dietary fibre, B vitamins and minerals like iron, calcium, magnesium, phosphorus and potassium. Flaxseeds also contain high levels of Omega-3 fatty acids ( mostly ALA- Alpha-Linolenic Acid)2.
Flaxseeds are your best friends when it comes to stress reduction. In addition to their omega-3 fatty acids, which have been shown to reduce stress and anxiety, flaxseeds are also high in magnesium, a mineral that can help regulate cortisol levels in the body9.
Dr. Anuja Bodhare, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu).

Flaxseeds are rich in both soluble and insoluble dietary fibre. Insoluble fibre absorbs a lot of water and increases the bulk of faeces. This maintains regular bowel movements and prevents constipation. They are very useful for people suffering from Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)1.
Soluble fibre slows our digestion and reduces cholesterol and blood sugar levels. This reduces the chances of cardiovascular diseases and is helpful for people with Diabetes Mellitus.

Alpha-Linolenic Acid (ALA), the Omega-3 fatty acid present in high quantities in flaxseeds, prevents the deposition of cholesterol in the blood vessels of the heart. It is also effective in reducing inflammation in the arteries3.
Soluble fibre and proteins in Flaxseeds are also responsible for the reduction of cholesterol levels in our blood. Flaxseed consumption is also known to reduce blood pressure.

Plant compound, Lignans are present in Flaxseeds. As per research, Lignans were found to be effective in reducing the risk of breast cancer in women and prostate cancer in men4.
Flaxseeds also contain Omega-3 fatty acids and proteins in high amounts. These proteins and Omega-3 fatty acids were found to prevent the development of tumours, further reducing any risk of cancer.

The soluble fibre in flaxseeds improves blood sugar levels by slowing down digestion. Thus, it helps in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus5.

Proteins in flaxseeds contain amino acids like Arginine, Aspartic acid and Glutamic acid. These amino acids were found to protect our body from a variety of fungal Infections, thus improving our overall immunity6.

The soluble fibre in flaxseeds slows our digestion. This makes us feel full for a long period of time7.
Satiety, thus improved, reduces hunger. It further reduces our food intake, in turn reducing the number of calories consumed by our body every day. This results in the reduction of weight

Reduction in blood pressure due to consumption of flaxseeds reduces the risk of stroke.

Hot flashes and night sweats are common symptoms observed in women, going through menopause.
Lignans, the plant compounds present in flaxseeds have a weak oestrogen effect. As per research, this oestrogen effect of Lignans was found to ease hot flashes in post-menopausal women8.
Did you know that flaxseeds may help stop excessive bone turnover, which may increase your bone density over time? That’s right – these tiny seeds are packed with nutrients that are essential for bone health, including magnesium, phosphorus and omega-3 fatty acids10.
Dr. Smita Barode, BAMS
Flaxseeds a simple ingredient to support your brain health. Flaxseeds are packed with omega-3 fatty acids, which are essential for maintaining healthy brain function. Consuming flaxseeds may improve cognitive function, memory and overall brain health11.
Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)
Ground flaxseeds are best stored by keeping them in airtight containers and refrigerating them.
If you’re looking to improve your facial appearance naturally, flaxseed oil maybe a good natural option. This oil is packed with essential fatty acids, which help hydrate and nourish the skin from within11.
Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS
Also Read: Chia Seeds for Weight Loss: Benefits, How to Use Them & Best Ways to Eat Them
Higher doses of flaxseeds may cause side effects like diarrhoea, nausea, stomach pain, flatulence, bloating etc.
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.
Arjunarishta, also known as Parthadyarishta, is a hydroalcoholic formulation of the herb Terminalia arjuna belonging to the Combretaceae family1. It is consumed as a herbal decoction. Arjunarishta is made up of fresh stem bark of Arjuna (Terminalia arjuna), Madhuka (Madhuka indica), Draksha (Vitis vinifera), Dhataki (Woodfordia fruticosa), and Jaggery (Saccharum officinarum). Among these, Arjuna constitutes the highest proportion. It is formulated via a fermentation process that generates alcohol. This alcohol acts as a preservative as well as a solvent2.
Arjuna bark contains many phytochemicals, triterpenoids, glycosides, flavonoids, tannins, beta-sitosterol, minerals, and trace elements6.
Also Read: Dashmularishta: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects & More!
Various phytochemicals present in Arjunarishta may provide many health benefits. Phytochemicals like flavonoids, glycosides, phenolic acids, and triterpenoids possess antioxidant effects and free radical scavenging ability that can reduce inflammation.



However, more research is needed to understand their efficacy in treating cancer in humans.
Traditional uses of Arjunarishta are obtained mainly from its bark. The renowned ancient physician Chakradatta advised administering it as a bark decoction with milk or as a ghrita. It has been observed that consuming a decoction of bark might help in reducing headaches, earache and heart ailments. Dried bark powder mixed with rice water might help in reducing blood in the urine1.
Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS
As per the Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India, Arjunarishta is to be taken after meals with water1. Dosage should be prescribed by an Ayurvedic physician based on individual health needs.
Also Read: Drumstick (Sahjan): Uses, Benefits, Side Effects and More!
Mentioned in ancient Indian medicinal texts like Charaka Samhita, Sushruta Samhita and Ashtanga Hridayam, Arjunarishta might hold ultimate medical value in managing cardiovascular diseases. Vagabhatta was the one who originally suggested using stem bark powder for heart conditions1.
Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S M.D (Ayu)
Also Read: Atibala: Benefits, Side Effects, Precautions & More
There is a lack of data regarding the interaction of Arjunarishta with other drugs. Therefore, patients are advised to talk to a doctor about its usage if they are already using any other medication or supplement.
Arjunarishta is a hydroalcoholic formulation of the herb Terminalia arjuna belonging to the Combretaceae family. Arjunarishta is composed of fresh stem bark of Arjuna, Madhuka (Madhuka indica), Draksha (Vitis vinifera), Dhataki (Woodfordia fruticosa) and Jaggery (Saccharum officinarum).
Arjunarishta contains many phytochemicals that act as antioxidants. Phytochemicals like flavonoids, glycosides, phenolic acids, and triterpenoids show antioxidant effects and free radical scavenging ability. Arjunarishta is used in hypertension. Other therapeutic uses of Arjunarishta are in lung disorders, heart diseases, azoospermia, loss of strength, and immunity.
Arjunarishta is known to contain alcohol, which is self-generated during the fermentation process.
There are no safety studies pertaining to its usage in children. Arjunarishta is known to contain alcohol, which is self-generated during the fermentation process. Thus, it should be used in children only after clear consultation with an Ayurvedic physician.
Arjunarishta is an Ayurvedic formulation made from the fresh stem bark of Arjuna (Terminalia arjuna), Madhuka (Madhuka indica), Draksha (Vitis vinifera), Dhataki (Woodfordia fruticosa), and Jaggery (Saccharum officinarum).
Consumption of arjuna is associated with mild side effects like body aches, headaches, gastritis, and nausea. Consuming arjuna plant extract, which is the key component of Arjunarishta, may lead to liver toxicity and hypothyroidism if consumed in excess without proper guidance.
Arujunarishta nourishes and strengthens the muscles of the heart. It promotes heart functioning by regulating blood cholesterol and blood pressure. The chief constituent of Arjunarishta, Arjuna, is beneficial in relieving angina pain, in the treatment of coronary heart disease and heart failure.
There are no safety studies pertaining to its usage in pregnant and breastfeeding women. Therefore, it should be used with the doctor’s advice and supervision.
There are no safety studies about its usage in pregnant and breastfeeding women. Therefore, it should be used with the doctor’s advice and supervision. There are no safety studies about its usage in children. Arjunarishta is known to contain alcohol, which is self-generated during the fermentation process.
Arujunarishta nourishes and strengthens the muscles of the heart. It promotes heart functioning by regulating blood cholesterol and blood pressure. The chief constituent of Arjunarishta, Arjuna is beneficial in relieving angina pain, in the treatment of coronary heart disease and heart failure.
Arjunarishta shows benefits in improving heart health, but it should not be used as a cure for any heart disease without consultation of a qualified doctor, or as an alternative to conventional medicines.
1. Dwivedi S, Chopra D. Revisiting Terminalia arjuna – An Ancient Cardiovascular Drug. Journal of traditional and complementary medicine [Internet]. 2014 Oct 1 [cited 2022 Feb 17];4(4):224–31. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25379463/
2. Effect of Terminalia arjuna stem bark on antioxidant status in liver and kidney of alloxan diabetic rats – PubMed [Internet]. [cited 2022 Feb 17]. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17051732/
3. Sivalokanathan S, Vijayababu MR, Balasubramanian MP. Effects of Terminalia arjuna bark extract on apoptosis of human hepatoma cell line HepG2. World J Gastroenterol. 2006 Feb 21;12(7):1018-24. doi:10.3748/wjg.v12.i7.1018. PMID: 16534840; PMCID: PMC4087891. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4087891/
4. Grace Nirmala J, Evangeline Celsia S, Swaminathan A, Narendhirakannan RT, Chatterjee S. Cytotoxicity and apoptotic cell death induced by Vitis vinifera peel and seed extracts in A431 skin cancer cells. Cytotechnology [Internet]. 2018 Apr 1 [cited 2022 Feb 22];70(2):537–54. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28983752/
5. Shengule SA, Mishra S, Joshi K, Apte K, Patil D, Kale P, et al. Anti-hyperglycemic and anti-hyperlipidaemic effect of Arjunarishta in high-fat fed animals. J Ayurveda Integr Med. 2018 Jan-Mar;9(1):45-52. doi:10.1016/j.jaim.2017.07.004. PMID: 29249636; PMCID: PMC5884182. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5884182/
6. Amalraj A, Gopi S. Medicinal properties of Terminalia arjuna (Roxb.) Wight & Arn.: A review. J Tradit Complement Med. 2016 Mar 20;7(1):65-78. doi:10.1016/j.jtcme.2016.02.003. PMID: 28053890; PMCID: PMC5198828. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5198828/
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
Three medicinal herbs make up Triphala (in Sanskrit, “tri” means “three” and “phala” means “fruits”). It is an antioxidant-rich herbal preparation described as a Rasayana (rejuvenator) medicine by Ayurvedic practitioners. Combining the three fruits is said to be responsible for Triphala’s numerous health benefits1.
Triphala is made from the dried fruits of:
The spring-harvested fruits of Terminalia chebula are high in tannins such as gallic acid, ellagic acid, chebulic acid, chebulinic acid, chebulagic acid, neochebulinic acid, corilagin, terchebin, punicalagin, terfavin, flavonoids (rutins, luteolin and quercetin), starches, amino acids (glutamic acid, aspartic acid, lysine, arginine and proline), β-sitosterol, succinic acid, fructose and fatty acids2.
The fruits of Terminalia bellerica consist of proteins and oils that include omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids (linoleic acid). Because of its high fatty acid content, this plant can impact cholesterol levels, increasing high-density lipoprotein levels (good cholesterol) while decreasing low-density lipoprotein levels (bad cholesterol), making it effective in treating coronary artery disease.
Phyllanthus emblica (amla) fruits are high in ascorbic acid, i.e. vitamin C2. The high density of tannins may contribute to the overall bitterness of amla. These fruits also include punicafolin and phyllanemblinin A, phyllemblin, and other polyphenols such as gallic acid, ellagic acid, flavonoids and kaempferol2.
Based on my experience, I have come across evidence suggesting that Amalaki, which is a component of Triphala, may possess properties to manage diseases of the sense organs and enhance memory. It is believed that the active compounds present in Amalaki exert beneficial effects on the central nervous system, potentially improving sensory function and memory.
Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)
Triphala is described as a tridoshic Rasayana in Ayurveda, capable of balancing and rejuvenating the three doshas that regulate human life: Vata, Pitta and Kapha. It is widely used in several disease conditions owing to its following properties1,3:
Triphala is used to treat fatigue, oxidative stress, and infectious disorders like tuberculosis, pneumonia, AIDS and periodontal disease, among others. It’s also used for headaches, dyspepsia, ascites and leukorrhea3.
In my experience, I have observed that Triphala, a herbal formulation, may have the ability to increase the number of red blood cells and improve haemoglobin content in the body, making it potentially beneficial for managing anaemia. The active compounds in Triphala are believed to stimulate the production of red blood cells, leading to an increase in haemoglobin levels and overall improvement in anaemic conditions.
Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS
Over the years, I have observed that Triphala, a herbal formulation, might have growth inhibitory activities against certain bacterial strains commonly found in HIV-infected patients. Studies have indicated that the aqueous and ethanolic extracts of Triphala, as well as its individual plant components, have shown potential antibacterial effects against these bacterial isolates.
Dr. Smita Barode, B.A.M.S, M.S.
Also Read: Atibala: Benefits, Side Effects, Precautions & More
Haritaki, bibitaki, and amlaki are powdered to make Triphala churna (powder). As per research, it is advisable to take it with ghee, honey, or milk1.
It is made by combining the powder with water and boiling it. The decoction is then filtered through a clean cloth, and the filtrate can be used to treat skin conditions like erysipelas, eruptions, scrotal enlargement, colic pain, worm infestation, and urinary diseases. It is applied directly to open wounds and eyes, as well as gargled during pharyngitis1.
It is made by boiling Triphala powder with oil. It is used as a gargle, snuff, an enema, and orally to treat obesity and itching1.
It’s made by heating Triphala powder for a long time at a low temperature in a controlled setting. Mashi/Masi is an intermediate product containing organic and inorganic ingredients. The mashi is black and has a high carbon and oxide content. Triphala Mashi, when mixed with honey, can be used to treat soft chancres and wounds1.
It is made by cooking the paste of Triphala, trikatu (a herbal compound of Indian Long Pepper (Piper longum), Black Pepper (Piper nigrum), and Ginger (Zingiber officinale) in ghee and milk, as well as grapes (Vitis vinifera), Yestamadhu (Glycyrrhiza glabra), Kutki (Picrorhiza korroa), and cardamom (Elettaria cardamom). It is frequently used to treat eye conditions like conjunctivitis, blindness, and cataracts. Triphala gritha is also used to treat jaundice, leucorrhoea, tumours, greying, and hair loss1.
Also Read: Jowar: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects By Dr. Smita Barode
Terminalia chebula: It should not be used if you have an acute cough, diarrhoea, or early-stage dysentery5.
Also Read: Dashmularishta: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects & More!
Triphala is an ayurvedic herbal formulation made up of dried fruits from three different plants: Terminalia chebula (black myrobalan), Terminalia bellerica (bastard myrobalan), and Phyllantus emblica (emblic myrobalan)2.
It is suggested that Triphala churna can be taken with ghee, honey, or milk1.
Yes, we can take Triphala churna with milk1.
The Triphala gritha is made by boiling the Triphala paste in ghee and milk. It is frequently used to treat eye conditions like conjunctivitis, blindness, and cataracts1.
Triphala churna has analgesic, antibacterial, anti-arthritic, hypoglycemic, antiaging, antiviral and anti-inflammatory properties. It helps with headaches, dyspepsia, fatigue, oxidative stress reduction, and infectious disorders like tuberculosis and periodontal disease3. It is also used for eye problems such as infections, blindness, myopia, and cataractogenesis1.
Yes, Triphala is good for the liver as it reduces pro-inflammatory chemicals, restores the levels of antioxidant enzymes, and reduces liver damage, as seen by lower serum enzyme values1.
It is made by grinding haritaki, bibitaki, and amlaki1.
Triphala is an ayurvedic herbal formulation made up of dried fruits from three different plants: Terminalia chebula (black myrobalan), Terminalia bellerica (bastard myrobalan), and Phyllantus emblica (emblic myrobalan or Indian gooseberry)2.
Triphala restores antioxidant enzyme levels in experimental animals, resulting in an 80% reduction in cataract formation1. Thus, it might be helpful in improving eyesight in humans, but more studies are needed to prove the same.
Yes, Triphala is good for hair. It is considered to help with hair greying and hair loss1.
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
For many years, dietary fat has been viewed with caution. However, evolving research14 suggests that not all fats are the same, and certain types may actually support overall health when consumed in moderation as part of a balanced diet.
Monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats are naturally present in foods like nuts, seeds, avocados, and certain oils, may offer properties that support heart health and help maintain stable energy levels. These fats are also a source of essential nutrients and may contribute to general well-being.
On the other hand, saturated fats and trans fats often listed as “hydrogenated oils” on food packaging, are commonly found in processed or packaged foods. When consumed in excess, these types of fats may be linked to less favourable health outcomes and are best limited in the daily diet.
Choosing the right types of fats and consuming them in appropriate amounts may be a valuable part of maintaining a healthy lifestyle. However, it is important to speak with a healthcare professional before making any significant dietary changes, especially if you have existing health conditions or are on medication.

Contrary to popular belief, butter may be suitable for consumption when included in moderation. It contains fat-soluble vitamins such as Vitamin D and also provides certain polyunsaturated fats like omega-6. Butter may help support the absorption of nutrients from other foods as part of a balanced diet1.

Full-fat dairy is once again gaining attention. While it is nutritionally similar to low-fat and skimmed varieties, full-fat milk and its products may offer fat-soluble vitamins such as Vitamin A and D in notable amounts2.
Although controversial, dairy products are often termed ‘superfoods’ as most of them contain probiotics. Among them, fermented dairy products like yoghurt may have beneficial effects on cardiovascular health11.
Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)

Coconut contains saturated fats, which are often viewed with caution. However, research3 suggests that the fatty acids in coconut and its products may be metabolised differently, as they are directed to the liver for processing. Some studies3 indicate that coconut may support satiety and may have an effect on metabolic activity.

Dark chocolates are abundant in antioxidants, which helps in lowering blood pressure and is good for the heart. It may also improve brain function and may help protect against skin damage4.
Did you know dark chocolate may have antitussive properties that might help to relieve cough in some people? Some studies12 suggest that eating dark chocolate may help suppress the urge to cough and may have soothing effects.
Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS

Nuts are full of fibre and nutrients like vitamin E, magnesium, and protein. They may be beneficial in supporting metabolism and heart health. Almonds and walnuts, in particular, may provide unique advantages compared to other types of nuts5.

Olives are the cornerstone of the Mediterranean diet, and olive oil, derived from them, may offer numerous benefits. Rich in antioxidants and vitamins E and K, olive oil may support heart health and may help maintain healthy blood pressure levels6.

Egg yolk is known for being rich in fats and cholesterol; however, research7 suggests that this may not have a significant effect on the body’s cholesterol levels. Eggs are a good source of nutrients that may support brain function and heart health. Additionally, they may play a role in supporting weight management when included in a balanced diet7.

Avocados are rich in fat, but they are also an excellent source of fibre, monounsaturated fats, and heart-healthy cholesterol. Avocados may support overall health and may have potential benefits in managing weight when included as part of a balanced diet8.

Salmon, tuna, trout, sardines, and mackerel are rich in protein and may offer benefits for cardiovascular health. When included as part of a balanced diet, fish may provide unique advantages over other types of meat9.

Chia seeds might not be the first food that comes to mind when thinking of fatty foods, but they are actually a dense source of healthy fats. Chia seeds may offer potential benefits in supporting healthy waist size and blood pressure when included in a balanced diet. They are also a great source of fibre, which makes up a significant portion of their carbohydrate content. An alternative with similar benefits is flax seeds10.
In addition to healthy fats, chia seeds are a rich source of protein, carbohydrates, and dietary fibre. They also contain various vitamins, minerals, phytochemicals, and antioxidants. These nutrients may contribute to overall health when included as part of a balanced diet13.
Dr. Smita Barode, B.A.M.S, M.S.
Also Read: High Dietary Fiber Foods That You Should Eat Every Day!
For a long time, fats in foods have been viewed negatively, with many people believing that low-fat equals healthy. However, our bodies need fats to function properly, as they are one of the three essential macronutrients (along with carbohydrates and proteins). The concern lies in the modern diet, which is often high in saturated and trans fats, both of which are linked to less favourable health outcomes, particularly trans fats.
Monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats, on the other hand, are generally regarded as healthier fats. These fats are linked to improved cholesterol levels (particularly lowering bad cholesterol, or LDL) and may help maintain balanced insulin levels. Foods rich in healthy fats typically contain higher levels of monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats and lower or no amounts of trans or saturated fats3.
Also Read: 15 Amazing Health Benefits of Ghee
Incorporating healthy fats into a balanced diet is essential for overall well-being. While it is important to limit saturated and trans fats, adding monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats to your diet may offer a range of health benefits, including supporting heart health and helping to maintain balanced cholesterol and insulin levels. By choosing foods rich in these healthy fats, such as avocados, nuts, and fish, and consulting with a healthcare professional, you can make informed choices that promote long-term health.
Also Read: Best Summer Foods to Keep Your Body Cool
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
Insulin-resistance is a growing concern and is linked to conditions, such as type 2 diabetes. Although both conditions share similar symptoms, insulin resistance develops earlier and may be reversed with timely lifestyle changes. Let’s understand what insulin resistance is, and how it can be managed effectively.
Insulin is a hormone secreted by the pancreas that helps the cells of the body absorb glucose and use it for metabolism. Insulin resistance is a condition where cells are not able to use the insulin circulating in the body effectively, as they become less responsive to insulin. This leads to difficulty in absorbing glucose from the bloodstream and the accumulation of sugar in the blood. Many people who have insulin resistance have slightly elevated blood sugar levels, known as prediabetes1. This stage is known as the prediabetes stage.
It is not known exactly why one develops insulin resistance; however, overweight or obesity are risk factors for developing this condition. Other factors that may also cause insulin resistance are genetic and lifestyle factors1.
Insulin resistance can be temporary or chronic and can be manageable in some cases. Exercise is one of the fastest and the most effective ways to manage insulin resistance apart from oral anti-diabetes and anti-obesity medications, which may be prescribed by your physician to manage the condition.
Dr. Ashish Bajaj, M.B.B.S. M.D. in Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology
Insulin resistance initially does not trigger any symptoms. You may be insulin resistant and may not even realise it. A routine blood glucose test alone may not be able to confirm insulin resistance2.
The earliest symptom of insulin resistance is weight gain, particularly around the waistline, known as central obesity. This weight gain typically appears as a fat waistline, a large belly, a fat and thick neck, a double chin, and a fatty hump at the back of the neck, with relatively thin arms and legs2.
Another symptom that people with insulin resistance have is “acanthosis nigricans”. This condition causes dark, thick skin patches in the skin folds like the groin area, armpits, and neck3.
Insulin resistance increases your risk of heart disease, stroke, and type 2 diabetes4,5.
The classic symptoms of diabetes include3:
Central obesity is the major cause of insulin resistance. It can further lead to high blood pressure, prediabetes, etc. (known as metabolic syndrome). Lifestyle changes can help avoid metabolic syndrome and further avoid any chronic lifestyle diseases.
Dr. Nikhil Yadav, MBBS MD, CCEBDM
The exact cause of insulin resistance is not known; however, it has primarily been linked to obesity and overweight. Excess fat accumulation around the belly leads to an inflammatory reaction, which starts insulin resistance6,7.
Insulin resistance is identified as an impaired biologic response to insulin stimulation of target tissues, primarily the liver, muscle, and adipose tissue. Insulin resistance impairs glucose disposal, resulting in a compensatory increase in beta-cell insulin production and hyperinsulinemia. The most common causes include obesity and overweight.
Dr. M.G. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD(Pediatrics)
Losing weight can help reduce the severity of insulin resistance and, thereby, improve glucose metabolism in the body. This includes a radical shift in dietary and lifestyle habits. The onset of insulin resistance is only a warning sign as it may be reversed by adopting healthy lifestyle habits8.
Living with insulin resistance can be rather difficult but it is not altogether impossible. Management of insulin resistance begins at home by altering your lifestyle habits, such as:

Exercise is a universally recommended lifestyle habit for all people. An exercise routine of 30-60 minutes daily can be the solution for many health problems in the world, including insulin resistance.
Resistance training done with the help of resistance bands, dumbbells, or kettlebells may be effective against insulin resistance.
A combination of resistance training and aerobic training may help reduce your insulin resistance significantly, especially when tracked over a 3-month period10.

Sleep is a highly compromised lifestyle element but a very important one in determining your overall health. Lack of sleep or poor quality of sleep can make you susceptible to health complications such as type 2 diabetes, heart diseases, and an array of infections over time. Many studies have been able to successfully establish a connection between increased insulin resistance and low levels of sleep11.

Stress is another silent killer responsible for aggravating many health conditions in people around the world. Not only does chronic stress mess up your mental health but it also takes a toll on your physical health.
Stress prompts the body to go into fight or flight mode and triggers the release of the hormones catecholamines and glucocorticoids into the body12.
Ongoing stress will keep your body on alert, leading to disturbance in glucose homeostasis, eventually leading to insulin resistance and diabetes. It is crucial that you try to keep your stress levels to a minimum by following these tips12:

Maintaining a nutritious and filling diet is important for a healthy lifestyle and keeping your insulin levels under check. Here are a few tips for changing your diet13,14:
Incorporate insoluble fibre in your diet to bulk up your stools and soluble fibre to curb hunger pangs and reduce cholesterol. Foods that provide fibre include oatmeal, legumes, oranges and flaxseeds.

When you have insulin resistance, irrespective of whether you have type 2 diabetes or not, you need to focus on losing a few pounds for your own health benefit. When starting on your weight loss journey, focus on belly fat reduction, which has been found to be directly linked with insulin resistance.
Also Read: 8 Sign & Symptoms Of Diabetes In Men
Insulin plays an important role in maintaining healthy blood sugar levels. When your body becomes resistant to it, your risk of diabetes and other health issues increases. Fortunately, insulin resistance can managed through healthy lifestyle changes such as regular exercise, a balanced diet, adequate sleep, and stress management. Early detection and regular monitoring with your doctor can help you stay in control and prevent complications.
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.
Punarnavadi Mandoor is a polyherbal formulation that is rich in iron. It is an effective iron supplement mentioned in Ayurvedic Samhitas. Punarnava Mandoor is generally available in tablets and is mainly used to treat iron deficiency anaemia. The principal constituent of the formulation is Punarnava itself, a herb named Boerhavia Diffusa, with immense medicinal qualities1. Sixteen different herbal ingredients are used to prepare Punarnavadi Mandoor namely, mandoor, iron oxide (ferric oxide) and gomutra (cow’s urine). The herbs that are used in the preparation are punarnava, trivrut, shunti, vidanga, devdaru, chitrak, kustha, haridra, amalaki, bibhitaki, haritaki, danti, chavya, kutaki, musta, and pippalimula1.
Did you Know?
Punarnavadi Mandoor has been in use since the inception of the Ayurvedic traditions. Ayurvedic medicine is one of the world’s oldest comprehensive therapies. Ayurvedic formulations are prescribed for various ailments to either manage their symptoms or improve health quality. Some of the significant properties of the formulation are its anti-inflammatory, diuretic, blood purifying, haematogenic and haematinic activities1,2.
Some of the qualities of the ingredients of the Punarnavadi Mandoor are:
Punarnavadi mandoor is one of the Kharaliya Rasayan. Kharaliya Rasayan is known to have a long shelf life with increased treatment efficacy, decreased dose and duration in which it is used. Punarnavadi mandoor is an Ayurvedic medicine that is useful for multiple health conditions. It helps in decreasing cholesterol, creatinine and urea, improves blood quality and count, and removes toxins from the blood8.
Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)








Punarnavadi mandoor is famous in Unani medicine too. It is used as an appetizer, as a reliever in joint pain and ophthalmia, keeps infections away, is an expectorant, relieves flatulence and is a reliable blood purifier9.
Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS
Punarnavadi Mandoor is usually prescribed to be taken orally by your Ayurvedic physician.
Your Ayurvedic physician will prescribe you the form and dosage as per your health condition.
One of the documented side effects of Punarnavadi Mandoor is
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Punarnavadi Mandoor is not documented for use in weight loss. However, it does act as a diuretic to remove excess fluid from the body. It removes excess fluid without losing electrolytes by increasing urine production. So, this property may be helpful in weight loss1.
Optic Atrophy is the degeneration of the optic nerve. Punarnavadi Mandoor is one of the medications used in its therapy. Punarnavadi Mandoor belongs to the Thalam treatment, which is one of the Ayurvedic procedures used for primary optic therapy7.
Punarnavadi Mandoor is found to be very effective in soothing symptoms of gout, an inflammation of joints caused due to excess uric acid2.
No, there is no documented evidence of Punarnavadi Mandoor’s efficacy in PCOS.
Varicose Veins is the swelling and tortuosity of veins of the legs. Punarnavadi Mandoor is beneficial in managing deep vein thrombosis (DVT) symptoms, which is a complication of untreated varicose veins,by reducing inflammation and purifying the blood5.
No, there is no documented evidence of Punarnavadi Mandoor in hair growth.
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.
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