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Jennifer

Good information for all people

Deesha Jain

Thank you! Glad you found it useful.

Simplemum

Yes… thanks for sharing

Jennifer kwofie

Thanks for giving us this amazing information

Ashir Sahal

You are most welcome. Hope you found it useful.

Victoria Glaser

Great nutritional benefits of papaya seeds! I am really interested in reading and learning more in the alternative medicine. Thank you!

Ashir Sahal

You are most welcome. Glad you liked it. Stay tuned for more such articles.

Lawrence Scheda

Great information thanks a lot for your time!

Ashir Sahal

You are most welcome. Glad you liked it.

Joy Stanley

Thank you so much for the information

Ashir Sahal

You are most welcome. Hope you found it useful.

LINA DIMITRI

Is there a huge difference between eating the fresh papaya seeds vs the dried papaya seeds ? I tend to eat the whole lot of the seeds (120 gr ) of fresh seeds . I had no idea the seeds were so high in fats / calories etc .

Njabulo Ndebele

Thanks very much

Ashir Sahal

You are most welcome. Hope you found it useful.

Doreen

This is very interesting thank you for giving this information I’m happy I found it

Ashir Sahal

You are most welcome. Hope you found it useful.

Elmiqdaad

Thanks alot for this information. Wishes to learn more…. You are blessed.

Ashir Sahal

You are most welcome. Hope you found it useful. Stay tuned for more such information.

S v fen

I’m happy to know about how important papaya seeds are. I just had my first taste. It is bitter yet helpful to the body. Thanks a lot.

Ashir Sahal

You are most welcome. Hope you found it useful. Stay tuned for more such articles.

Mohamad

Is it 3-4 pcs of papaya seeds or what?

Amina

Interesting tnks alots for this benefits of papaya seeds

Ashir Sahal

You are most welcome. Hope you found it useful.

Majolagbe

Thanks a lot for the useful information about papayas seeds. I have started using it, it’s amazing. Thanks.

Ashir Sahal

You are most welcome. Hope you found it useful.

Maggy

So the best way to eat that one teaspoon per day. Is to remove the outer black skin and let them out to dry. Is that correct?

BAYO Sunday

Interesting. God bless you

Lucy A C

5 years ago, I prepared papaya seeds by drying them out in a low temp oven and grinding them. I gave them to my adult daughter (with lemon juice)who has cirrhosis . Her liver doctor was amazed at her improvement. We didn’t mention the seeds to her. She was doing well until she recently began drinking again. Now I’m preparing them again and am hoping it works.

Ashir Sahal

Thanks for sharing your feedback. We appreciate it and hope you find it useful again.

Abiola

Thank you very much for let me know the benefits of papaya seed thank you very much

Ashir Sahal

You are most welcome. Hope you found it useful.

PL sharma

Till today i was unaware about the use and good affects of eating papaya seeds. Very useful mote from u. Thnx a lot

Damilare

Thank you so much for the information. Good bless you. I’ll start eating the seed.

Ashir Sahal

You are most welcome. Hope you found it useful.

Joy

How do you prepare Papaya seed before use.

Raju Rongpi

I have been suffering from hepatitis b positive. So I use this papaya seed? Please immediately inform me. Thank you God bless you all

jouhar ali

Thanks a lot

Ashir Sahal

You are most welcome. Hope you found it useful.

Timothy Balogun

Wow nice getting the seed asap from my farm thanks so much

Ashir Sahal

You are most welcome. Hope you found it useful.

Dupe

Raw or dried seed

Alex Bangura

What an amazing benefits of papaya seeds.I am going to take it now to decrease my weight

PL sharma

Till today i was unaware about the use and good affects of eating papaya seeds. Very useful mote from u. Thnx a lot

Rihana

Nice to learn more fact about papaya seed

Elizabeth adeniran

Thank you enlighten us very good of you thank you I so much love this

Simplemum

I started taking papaya seeds but boiled ones. And I like how my system is now. Thanks for sharing. I love Papaya seeds ❤️

Osei

Thank you very much for this information.
What I would like to know is how long must I have this before I start seeing the effect. For example, its ability to reduce cholesterol.

Elizabeth

What amazing teaching I love it very much

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15 Amazing Health Benefits of Papaya Seeds That You Should Know!

By Dr Prachi Garg +2 more

Introduction

Papaya fruit is widely known for its taste, nutrition and health benefits, but not many people are aware of the immensely beneficial papaya seeds, which are usually thrown away. These tiny round seeds are actually edible and are good for our health if consumed in a limited quantity. They may help in weight management, relieve menstrual pain and possess potential anti-cancer properties. They also support cardiovascular health and, thus, are considered one of the best heart-healthy foods.

Papaya seeds are black and have a shiny, wet and slimy covering. If you remove this covering, you can feel the rough black seeds. They are slightly bitter and peppery in taste. You can consume them by drying and grinding.

Health Benefits of Papaya Seeds

Did You Know?

  • Papaya seeds contain 24-30% crude protein, making them a potential alternative protein feed ingredient for poultry. source: ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  • Papaya seeds have been traditionally used in human medicine to improve the immune system. source: ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Nutritional Value of Papaya Seeds

  • 100 grams of dried papaya seeds provide around 558 calories of energy. They are rich in proteins, fat and fibre1.
  • They also contain vitamins and minerals like iron, calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, zinc, etc1.
  • Papaya seeds are rich in monounsaturated fatty acids like oleic acid. They also contain polyphenols and flavonoids, which are powerful antioxidants2.

Health Benefits of Papaya Seeds

1. Powerful Antioxidant

Papaya seeds are rich in polyphenols, flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, and saponins. They are strong antioxidants. Antioxidants protect the body from damage by free radicals3, protecting us from a variety of diseases.

2. Supports a Healthy Gut

Papaya seeds are rich in fibre. They regulate our bowel movements, removing toxins from the body and thus maintaining a healthy gut. They are helpful in constipation.

Carpaine present in papaya seeds kills bacteria and parasites in our intestines and thus keeps our digestive system healthy4.

3. May Help in Weight Loss

Papaya seeds are rich in fibre5. They keep our digestion on track, thus helping in the removal of toxins from our bodies. They also help in regulating our metabolism and prevent our body from absorbing fat. This helps in preventing obesity.

4. Helps Lower Cholesterol Levels

Papaya seeds are rich in monounsaturated fatty acids like oleic acid. These fatty acids regulate cholesterol levels by reducing bad cholesterol (LDL cholesterol )6. Papaya seeds are also rich in fibre. Fibre helps in reducing cholesterol levels in the body. Thus, consuming papaya seeds may help in maintaining healthy cholesterol levels in our bodies.

5. May Have Anti-cancer Properties

Papaya seeds contain polyphenols that are powerful antioxidants. They have the potential to protect our bodies from different types of cancers6. Papaya seeds also contain isothiocyanate, which inhibits the formation and development of cancer cells7.

6. Supports Kidney Health (Nephroprotective)

Studies suggest that papaya seeds may protect the kidneys and support their function by reducing inflammation and oxidative stress8.

7. Maintains Cardiovascular Health

Papaya seeds are rich in various antioxidants that support heart health by reducing oxidative damage3. They also help to lower blood pressure and cholesterol levels, which protects our hearts from various disorders.

Many of my patients often ask if papaya seeds can help with diabetes. Researchers suggest that, in addition to several medicinal uses, extracts from papaya seeds may help in managing blood sugar levels9.

Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)

8. Anti-inflammatory Properties

Papaya seeds may be effective in reducing inflammation. Papaya seeds are rich in vitamin C and compounds like alkaloids, flavonoids, and polyphenols. All these compounds exhibit anti-inflammatory properties10. They are thus useful in preventing and reducing inflammation in diseases like gout, arthritis, etc.

9. Good for Skin Health

Papaya seeds exhibit anti-ageing properties. They may help maintain the elasticity of our skin and thus prevent the development of fine lines and wrinkles10.

10. Antibacterial Properties

Papaya seeds may help fight off harmful bacteria like Staphylococcus aureus, Shigella dysenteriae, Salmonella typhi, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, etc11, 12.

11. May Relieve Menstrual Pain

Papaya contains carotene and this substance is essential in helping the body regulate the production of a hormone known as estrogen. While papaya seeds may help induce menstruation and also increase its frequency, they may also help, to some degree, in managing menstrual cramps13.

12. May Help Manage Liver Cirrhosis

Papaya seeds have also been known to contain the vital nutrients that might help manage diseases like Liver cirrhosis13. Consuming 3 to 4 papaya seeds, crushed and mixed with lime juice daily, may help in the treatment and recovery of liver cirrhosis. 

13. May Aid in Food Poisoning

Research has shown that preparing and consuming an extract of papaya seeds may help to successfully kill bacteria like E.coli, Salmonella,  Staphylococcus, etc11, 12, which are responsible for most cases of food poisoning.

14. Supports Dengue Treatment

Dengue is a virus transmitted by mosquitoes, it affects the platelets in your blood and begins destroying healthy platelets too. Papaya seeds have been shown to improve platelet counts14. Hence, apart from the previous health benefits of papaya seeds, they might also be helpful as a support for your dengue recovery.

15. May Help With Dandruff Control

Dandruff usually has a fungal origin, particularly the Malassezia fungus. The papaya fruit and seeds have been shown to have strong antifungal properties15. This may be useful when applied to the hair and scalp and reduce or prevent the development of dandruff. Use a hair pack or scrub that contains papaya seed extract to try this benefit out. 

Did you know papaya seeds might help with parasitic worm infections? Papaya seed extracts are believed to have anti-helminthic properties and hence might aid in parasitic worm infections4.

Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS

Recipes to Add Papaya Seed to Your Diet

To truly enjoy the health benefits of papaya seeds, you’ll need to make them part of your diet. Here are a few simple recipe ideas to do just that:

  • Scoop the raw seeds and eat them fresh (1 teaspoon) or store them in the fridge for later. 
  • Add it to a vinaigrette, salad dressing or smoothie. This may add a bitter taste, so cut the bitterness with other flavours.
  • Make a marinade with papaya seeds, lemon zest, cream, lemon juice, chopped garlic and cilantro. 
  • Clean, dry and bake the papaya seeds, then crush them into a powder and add to your favourite spice mix.

Side Effects of Papaya Seeds

  • Excess consumption in pregnancy may be harmful to the growing foetus.
  • Excess consumption of papaya seeds may decrease fertility in men by affecting the number of sperm16.
  • Excess consumption of papaya seeds may cause diarrhoea.
  • Eating too many papaya seeds is not recommended for lactating mothers.

Recommended Dosage

You should not consume more than 1 teaspoon of papaya seeds per day.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can papaya seeds be eaten every day?

Papaya seeds are highly nutritious and have been associated with several health benefits, especially for kidney and cancer-related ailments. High doses may cause side effects, but these issues can easily be avoided by moderating your intake or taking small doses or servings per day.

Are papaya seeds good for the liver?

Papaya seeds have detoxifying properties and help the liver. It increases appetite, mainly in the elderly, children and alcoholic patients. Papaya seeds prevent free radical production in the liver cells and promote new cell generation.

Who should not consume papaya seeds?

Pregnant women and people with stomach ailments, allergies, hypoglycemia or kidney stones should consult with a doctor before consuming.

References

  1. N B, L Y. A study on the development and nutritive calculation of chocolate incorporated with papaya seed and coconut sprout. International Journal of Novel Research and Development. 2023 [cited 2025 Apr 15]. Available from: https://www.ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2305308.pdf 
  2. Goriainov S, Orlova S, Nikitina E, Vandishev V, Ivlev V, Esparza C, et al. Study of the Chemical Composition of Carica papaya L. Seed Oils of Various Geographic Origins. Horticulturae. 2023 [cited 2025 Apr 15]. Available from: https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/9/11/1227 
  3. Salla S, Sunkara R, Ogutu S, Walker LT, Verghese M. Antioxidant activity of papaya seed extracts against H₂O₂ induced oxidative stress in HepG2 cells. LWT. 2015 [cited 2025 Apr 15]. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0023643815301791 
  4. Okeniyi JAO, Ogunlesi TA, Oyelami OA, Adeyemi LA. Effectiveness of dried Carica papaya seeds against human intestinal parasitosis: A pilot study. Journal of Medicinal Food. 2007 [cited 2025 Apr 15]. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17472487/ 
  5. Santana LF, Santo BLSDE, Tatara MB, Negrão FJ, Croda J, Alves FM, et al. Effects of the seed oil of Carica papaya Linn on food consumption, adiposity, metabolic and inflammatory profile of mice using hyperlipidic diet. Molecules. 2022 [cited 2025 Apr 15]. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9570947/ 
  6. Panzarini E, Dwikat M, Mariano S, Vergallo C, Dini L. Administration dependent antioxidant effect of Carica papaya seeds water extract. Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2014 [cited 2025 Apr 15]. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3984819/ 
  7. Mahrous NS, Noseer EA. Anticancer potential of Carica papaya Linn black seed extract against human colon cancer cell line: in vitro study. BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies. 2023 [cited 2025 Apr 15]. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10385885/ 
  8. Madinah N, Nozmo M, Ezekiel I. The protective effects of aqueous extract of Carica papaya seeds in paracetamol induced nephrotoxicity in male Wistar rats. African Health Sciences. 2015 [cited 2025 Apr 15]. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4480493/ 
  9. Ogunlakin AD, Onifade TR, Ojo OA, Adesanya EO, Berena GA, Ayeni PO, et al. Antidiabetic potential of Carica papaya L. and its constituents: From folkloric uses to products development. Bioactive Compounds in Health and Disease. 2023 [cited 2025 Apr 15]. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/372134243_Antidiabetic_potential_of_Carica_papaya_L_and_its_constituents_From_folkloric_uses_to_products_development 
  10. Kong YR, Jong YX, Balakrishnan M, Bok ZK, Weng JKK, Tay KC, et al. Beneficial role of Carica papaya extracts and phytochemicals on oxidative stress and related diseases: A mini review. Biology. 2021 [cited 2025 Apr 15]. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8066973/ 
  11. Kelechi M, Ukaegbu-Obi K, Chisom P, Enya. Antibacterial activity of Carica papaya seeds on some human pathogens. ResearchGate. 2018 [cited 2025 Apr 15]. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/326405442_ANTIBACTERIAL_ACTIVITY_OF_CARICA_PAPAYA_SEEDS_ON_SOME_HUMAN_PATHOGENS 
  12. Antibacterial effects of Carica papaya fruit on common wound organisms. PubMed. 2003 [cited 2025 Apr 15]. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15040064/ 
  13. Qualitative analysis of phytochemicals and antibacterial screening of extracts of Carica papaya fruits and seeds. Journal of Xi’an Shiyou University, Natural Science Edition. 2023 [cited 2025 Apr 15]. Available from: https://www.xisdxjxsu.asia/V19I03-32.pdf 
  14. Medicinal role of papaya seeds on thrombocyte count tested on healthy rabbits. PubMed. 2017 [cited 2025 Apr 15]. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28507372/ 
  15. Chávez-Quintal P, González-Flores T, Rodríguez-Buenfil I, Gallegos-Tintoré S. Antifungal activity in ethanolic extracts of Carica papaya L. cv. Maradol leaves and seeds. Indian Journal of Microbiology. 2011 [cited 2025 Apr 15]. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3209867/ 
  16. Ghaffarilaleh V, Fisher D, Henkel R. Carica papaya seed extract slows human sperm. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 2019 [cited 2025 Apr 15]. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31128152/ 

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

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