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Wegovy vs Ozempic: Differences, Uses, Dosage, Side Effects and More!  

By Dr. Vishesh Bharucha +2 more

Introduction

Are you wondering about the Ozempic vs Wegovy difference? While they both contain the same ingredient (semaglutide), these two drugs have been prescribed by doctors for different uses. 

Ozempic may be prescribed by your doctor to aid in management of Type 2 diabetes mellitus while Wegovy may be prescribed to help with weight management1,2

wegovy vs ozempic

In this blog, we will explore the uses, dosing, side effects, mechanism, cost and the results of Ozempic vs Wegovy. 

Wegovy vs Ozempic Overview

Wegovy and Ozempic have gained immense popularity over the years. Though both contain the same key ingredient, semaglutide, they have been approved and marketed under separate brand names for different purposes. Ozempic was developed first with the goal of management of type 2 diabetes mellitus while Wegovy was developed to help in weight management1,2,3


This table shows the Wegovy vs Ozempic comparison to understand the key differences in the uses and doses available1,2

 Ozempic Wegovy 
Approval Year 20173 20213 
Key Ingredient Semaglutide Semaglutide 
Primary Use Management of Type 2 diabetes mellitus and may help to reduce the risk of heart diseases in these individuals. Chronic weight management in individuals who are obese or overweight and suffer from any weight related comorbidity such as type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension, etc4
Doses and Forms Available 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, 1 mg, 2 mg Available as pre-filled injection pen with multiple doses. 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, 1 mg, 1.74 mg, 2.4 mg Available as pre-filled injection for single use only. 

Wegovy vs Ozempic Uses

Semaglutide, a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP1) receptor agonist, is approved by the FDA as 2 separate medications – Wegovy and Ozempic5

Wegovy has been approved by FDA along with strict diet and physical activity mainly for chronic weight management in1,5

  • Obese adults (Body mass index of 30 kg/m2 or greater).  
  • Overweight adults (Body mass index of 27 kg/m2 or greater) with at least one comorbidity such as hypertension or type 2 diabetes mellitus. 
  • Children aged 12 or above who are considered obese (Body mass index at or above the 95th percentile for their age and sex). 

Ozempic has been approved by FDA mainly for2,5


  • Sugar control in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus along with diet and physical exercise. 
  • Reduce the risk of any major heart diseases such as cardiovascular death, non-fatal stroke in individuals with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. 

However, it is also prescribed off-label for weight management. 

While their indications differ, both medications may improve metabolic health and may help in weight management as well. Because they contain the same active ingredient, both these medications share many benefits, such as reducing insulin resistance, lowering inflammation, and potentially decreasing the risk of complications related to obesity and cardiovascular disease1,2,5

Wegovy vs Ozempic Dosage and Dosing

Both Wegovy and Ozempic are generally administered as subcutaneous injections or as advised by your doctor. However, their approved uses, dose escalation schedules, and maximum doses differ. 

Both medications are generally injected subcutaneously into the abdomen, thigh, or upper arm or as advised by your doctor. Your doctor will recommend that you take the medication once weekly, preferably at the same time each week1,2.  


When we consider the Wegovy vs Ozempic dose, Wegovy is available in 5 different pens containing the prescribed doses of semaglutide (0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, 1 mg, 1.7 mg, and 2 mg)1,6. Ozempic is available in pre-filled pen semaglutide dosages of 0.25 mg (for initiating treatment and not for sugar control), 0.5 mg, 1 mg, 2 mg.  

The differences in the Wegovy vs Ozempic dose in adults is as follows1,2

 Starting Dose Maximum Dose Maintenance 
Wegovy 0.25 mg / week 2.4 mg / week 1.7 mg or 2.4 mg / week 
Ozempic 0.25 mg / week 2 mg / week 0.5 mg or 1 mg or 2 mg / week 

If a dose of either of the medication is missed, it can be taken within 5 days. If beyond 5 days, the missed dose can be skipped. It’s ideal to consult the doctor for best advice on skipped dosages of medicines1,2

Semaglutide injection must always be used as directed and at the dose recommended by doctor.    


Wegovy vs Ozempic Side Effects

Side effects of both Wegovy and Ozempic are usually similar.  

Common ones include7

  • Nausea and vomiting 
  • Diarrhoea 
  • Headaches 
  • Stomach pain 
  • Constipation 
  • Runny nose 
  • Sore throat 
  • Indigestion, heartburn and burping 

Serious side effects may include7,8

  • Increased risk of thyroid tumours. Consult your doctor if you or any of your family members are suffering from any thyroid cancer or Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia syndrome type 
  • Hypoglycaemia or lowered blood sugar levels 
  • Acute pancreatitis (inflammation of your pancreas) 
  • Diabetic retinopathy which is the leading cause of blindness 
  • Acute kidney injury 
  • Acute gallbladder injury (inflammation of the gallbladder leading to pain in your abdomen, fever, vomiting, nausea) 
  • Serious allergic reactions 

If you face any of these symptoms, it is important to consult your doctor and seek immediate medical care. 

Wegovy vs Ozempic: Results and Effectiveness

Both Wegovy and Ozempic contain the same active drug semaglutide. Semaglutide has been extensively studied in individuals with type 2 diabetes and obesity. It has shown significant reductions in HbA1c levels in several studies. In the SUSTAIN clinical trial program, the average HbA1c reductions ranged from 1.45% to 1.55%, depending on the dose (0.5 mg to 1 mg weekly). The trial also demonstrated its benefit for weight loss5,9.  

Another study, the STEP trial, established the effectiveness of semaglutide for weight loss at a dose of 2.5mg with a mean reduction in body weight by about 15% after 68 weeks10. Moreover, these trials also showed improvements in cardiometabolic health, including reductions in waist circumference, blood pressure, and lipid levels. 

When comparing Wegovy vs Ozempic for weight loss, there are no studies directly assessing the same. Although, a metanalysis of latest weight loss drugs showed that individuals who took 2.4 mg of semaglutide lost more weight than those who took 1 mg of semaglutide11, which is the usual maintenance dose of Wegovy.  

Thus, it can be summarized that the effects of Ozempic and Wegovy overlap. Both of these can lower blood sugar, manage weight, and improve cardiovascular outcomes, though the degree of benefit varies with the dose and target population. Generally, Ozempic is primarily chosen for patients with type 2 diabetes where glucose control is central, while Wegovy is the primary choice in obese or overweight individuals seeking chronic weight loss. 

Wegovy vs Ozempic Cost and Availability in India

When we look at the Ozempic vs Wegovy cost in the U.S., Ozempic, primarily indicated for type 2 diabetes, costs around $936/month, while Wegovy, primarily indicated for chronic weight management, is priced at $1,349/month. However, these medications are much cheaper in Europe, these drugs are significantly cheaper. Their high cost and effectiveness have kept them in global headlines12

Until recently, Wegovy was not available in India, though oral semaglutide (Rybelsus) was being used for management of diabetes. However, in June 2025, Novo Nordisk officially launched Wegovy in India as a once-weekly injectable for weight loss. Ozempic is still not approved in India, though the semaglutide molecule is available in oral form13. 

Wegovy in India is priced from ₹17,345 to ₹26,015/month depending on the dose you require13.  This is lower than global prices but still high for most patients. Moreover, most Indian health insurance policies do not cover weight management medications unless they are prescribed for conditions like type 2 diabetes. Hence, you should expect out-of-pocket expenses for Wegovy. Global demand for GLP‑1 medications has led to supply shortages, affecting availability in India too14

Wegovy vs Ozempic Ingredients and Mechanism

In Ozempic vs Wegovy ingredients, both medications share the same primary ingredient, semaglutide, however, the excipients may differ. In Wegovy, phenol content is not used as inactive ingredients which is present in Ozempic. 

Both medications act through the same mechanism, as they belong to the class known as GLP-1 receptor agonists. GLP-1 is a natural hormone in the body that helps regulate blood sugar and appetite. Semaglutide mimics the action of this hormone. By slowing down the emptying of food from the stomach, semaglutide makes you feel full for longer, which helps reduce food intake. At the same time, it improves how the body responds to insulin, keeping blood sugar levels more stable5,7

Precautions and Safety Considerations

Before starting Wegovy or Ozempic, a doctor must always be consulted. Any relevant medical and family history and the current health status should be disclosed to ensure safe and effective use. The following should be discussed with a doctor before using semaglutide7

  • Allergy to semaglutide, or any drugs, and foods. 
  • Medical History particularly of thyroid cancer, pancreatitis, diabetic eye disease, severe stomach issues, gallbladder or kidney problems, or depression.  
  • Pregnancy, breastfeeding or planning for pregnancy. 
  • Any surgeries or procedures planned to be done. 

Wegovy and Ozempic may also react with certain medications such as5

  • Medications used for management of type 2 diabetes mellitus: When Ozempic or Wegovy is used along with other glucose lowering agents, there is an increased risk of hypoglycaemia. Symptoms such as dizziness, sweating, shakiness, or fast heartbeat may need immediate medical care. 
  • Medications such as beta-blockers, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, androgens, quinolones, salicylates, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, and other antidiabetic medications: May increase hypoglycaemic effects. 
  • Furosemide, thiazide diuretics, and ritodrine: Reduce the effect of semaglutide. 

Always follow your doctor’s instructions closely as regular communication with your doctor helps reduce risks and ensures the best results. 

Switching Between Wegovy and Ozempic

Though both medications contain the same active ingredient semaglutide, they are prescribed for different purposes. While Wegovy is indicated for chronic weight management with or without diabetes, Ozempic is primarily approved for managing type 2 diabetes1,2. As the results may take time to show, its best to continue with the one prescribed by your doctor based on your needs. 

However, you may sometimes need to switch medications due to supply shortages, insurance coverage issues, or access limitations that make one medication more available than the other. In such cases, it is important to consult your doctor. Although Wegovy and Ozempic share the same active ingredient, their dosing schedules and maximum dosages differ. Hence, it is always recommended that you consult your doctor to understand the dosing equivalence of new medication for best results1,2.  

Moreover, self-switching or overlapping treatments can lead to serious side effects or reduced effectiveness. Therefore, always follow your doctor’s instructions and take the medicine as prescribed1,2

Conclusion

Wegovy and Ozempic are both semaglutide-based medications but are prescribed for different purposes. Wegovy is mainly prescribed for chronic weight management, while Ozempic is mainly prescribed for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus.  

Though both medications contain the same ingredient, their dosing, approvals, and availability differ, making medical guidance essential when choosing or switching between them. If you are considering either medication, always consult your doctor to ensure the safest and most effective option for your health needs. 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Are Wegovy and Ozempic the same? 

Wegovy and Ozempic are prescription medications both containing the same active ingredient semaglutide, however, their inactive ingredients can vary. Although both medications are FDA-approved, Wegovy is approved mainly for chronic weight management, while Ozempic is indicated for blood sugar control in type 2 diabetes1,2.  

Can I use Ozempic for weight loss? 

Ozempic which contains semaglutide, a GLP1 receptor agonist, can lead to weight loss when used off-label. However, it should not be used to manage weight loss alone as it is FDA-approved for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is important to consult your doctor and take this medication as directed1,2,12

Is Wegovy stronger than Ozempic?

Both medicines contain semaglutide but are approved for different purposes. While the maintenance dose of Wegovy is usually higher than Ozempic, it is primarily for weight management, while Ozempic is for diabetes. Consult your doctor to understand which medication will be most suitable for you1,2

Which has more side effects?

Though both medications can show adverse effects, studies have shown that the risk of gastrointestinal side effects such as nausea and vomiting increases with higher doses of semaglutide. Hence, if you are taking any of these medications and facing any side effects, it is best to consult your doctor as these side effects can be managed by gradually adjusting the dose of your medication15

How long do Wegovy and Ozempic take to show results?

Results vary by individual. Some people may notice appetite or blood sugar changes within weeks, while meaningful weight loss or glucose control usually takes several months of consistent use of semaglutide injections1,2

References

  1. FDA label. WEGOVY (semaglutide) injection, for subcutaneous use [Internet]. Available from: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2023/215256s007lbl.pdf 
  2. FDA label. OZEMPIC (semaglutide) injection, for subcutaneous use [Internet]. Available from: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2023/209637s020s021lbl.pdf 
  3. Ryan N, Savulescu J. The Ethics of Ozempic and Wegovy. Journal of Medical Ethics [Internet]. 2025 Jan 23;jme-2024-110374. Available from: https://jme.bmj.com/content/medethics/early/2025/01/23/jme-2024-110374.full.pdf 
  4. DHSC Media Team. Accessing Wegovy for weight loss: Everything you need to know – Department of Health and Social Care Media Centre [Internet]. healthmedia.blog.gov.uk. 2023. Available from: https://healthmedia.blog.gov.uk/2023/09/04/accessing-wegovy-for-weight-loss-everything-you-need-to-know/ 
  5. Kommu S, Whitfield P. Semaglutide [Internet]. PubMed. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2024. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK603723/ 
  6. European Medicines Agency. ANNEX I SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS [Internet]. Available from: https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/product-information/wegovy-epar-product-information_en.pdf 
  7. MedlinePlus. Semaglutide injection: MedlinePlus drug information [Internet]. medlineplus.gov. 2022. Available from: https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a618008.html 
  8. Pillarisetti L, K. Agrawal D. Semaglutide: Double-edged Sword with Risks and Benefits. Archives of Internal Medicine Research [Internet]. 2025;8(1). Available from: https://fortuneonline.org/articles/semaglutide-doubleedged-sword-with-risks-and-benefits.pdf 
  9. Sorli C, Harashima SI, Tsoukas GM, Unger J, Karsbøl JD, Hansen T, Bain SC. Efficacy and safety of once-weekly semaglutide monotherapy versus placebo in patients with type 2 diabetes (SUSTAIN 1): a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multinational, multicentre phase 3a trial. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2017 Apr;5(4):251-260. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28110911/
  10. Xie Z, Yang S, Deng W, Li J, Chen J. Efficacy and Safety of Liraglutide and Semaglutide on Weight Loss in People with Obesity or Overweight: A Systematic Review. Clin Epidemiol. 2022;14:1463-1476. Available from: https://www.dovepress.com/efficacy-and-safety-of-liraglutide-and-semaglutide-on-weight-loss-in-p-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-CLEP  
  11. Marso SP, Bain SC, Consoli A, Eliaschewitz FG, Jódar E, Leiter LA, et al. Semaglutide and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes. New England Journal of Medicine [Internet]. 2016 Nov 10;375(19):1834–44. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27633186/ 
  12. NEWS: Chairman Sanders Launches Investigation into Outrageously High Price of Ozempic and Wegovy in the United States» Senator Bernie Sanders [Internet]. Senator Bernie Sanders. Available from: https://www.sanders.senate.gov/press-releases/news-chairman-sanders-launches-investigation-into-outrageously-high-price-of-ozempic-and-wegovy-in-the-united-states/ 
  13. TOI Lifestyle Desk. Novo Nordisk’s Wegovy debuts in India: How it works, who it’s for, and how much it costs [Internet]. The Times of India. 2025 [cited 2025 Sep 3].  Available from: https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/life-style/health-fitness/health-news/novo-nordisks-wegovy-debuts-in-india-how-it-works-who-its-for-and-how-much-it-costs/articleshow/122054770.cms 
  14. Chakrabarti SK, Chattopadhyay D. The Impact of Weight Loss Drugs on Health and Society in India. 2025 Jan 9;4(1):1–8.  Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Swarup-Chakrabarti/publication/387837332 
  15. Petri KCC, Ingwersen SH, Flint A, Zacho J, Overgaard RV. Exposure-response analysis for evaluation of semaglutide dose levels in type 2 diabetes. Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism [Internet]. 2018 Jun 15 [cited 2021 Oct 22];20(9):2238–45.  Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29748996/ 

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

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