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Emily

My problem when I want to present speaking to congregation my heart iz beating so fast even I can’t control my self how to taik and it stopped me from taking why what can I do although ihve been drinking a lot of coffee so can it damage mostly nesscafe and milk one for many years

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Foods to Avoid if You Have Heart Palpitations

By Dr. Malavika Athavale +2 more

What are Heart Palpitations?

Most of the time, we don’t feel our heartbeat. And this is because, when our heart’s rhythm is normal, we usually don’t notice it. But, when it changes, we start to feel it. This is known as heart palpitation. It could be your heart beating too slow or too fast or even feeling like it stopped. Heart palpitations often feel like a fluttering, rapid, or irregular heartbeat. Individuals may feel that their heart is pounding, racing, or experiencing a skipped beat. Palpitations usually aren’t harmful, but they can be uncomfortable causing worry. Sometimes, they may be associated with underlying medical conditions. 

Causes of Heart Palpitations

Palpitations can arise for many reasons. These might be stress, heavy doses of caffeine or nicotine, excessive alcohol, hormones changing in women, certain medications or anaemia. Other heart palpitations reasons can be hyperactive thyroid, low potassium, or hypoglycaemia, irregular heartbeat or serious heart disease. In rare cases, a heart attack might also cause them1

foods to avoid if you have heart palpitations

Did you know? 

  • Palpitations can be a symptom or a diagnosis and are often described as a skipped beat or rapid fluttering in the chest. source: MedlinePlus 
  • The aetiology of palpitations can include cardiac, psychiatric, and miscellaneous factors. source: NCBI
  • Supraventricular and ventricular tachycardia can cause palpitations with an abrupt onset and termination. source: NCBI

Diagnosis of Heart Palpitations

To effectively manage heart palpitations, you first need to diagnose the underlying cause. You must know when to get help and understand what your doctor may suggest.  


1. When should you call your healthcare provider?

If heart palpitations come with chest pain, shortness of breath, intense dizziness or a feeling of doom, it needs immediate medical attention. These heart palpitations symptoms could mean severe issues like arrhythmias or heart disease1

2. What to Expect from Your Doctor?

Your healthcare provider will give you a physical check-up, listen to your heartbeats and look at your medical history. They may suggest some additional tests1.  

The following cardiovascular assessments may be advised: 

  • ECG or EKG: Measures electrical activity of the heart2 
  • Holter Monitor: Records heart’s rate during daily activities3 
  • Event recorder: Records heart rhythms during symptoms4 

Managing Heart Palpitations: Approaches and Solutions

Dealing with heart palpitations requires multiple simultaneous approaches. Medical procedures, home remedies, and changes in diet can all come into play. 

1. Medical Procedures

If heart palpitations are arising due a heart condition, medical procedure or medicine use may not be needed. In case of other underlying causes too such as hormonal issues or anaemia, medical management may be necessary. Your doctor can advise you best based on your condition1.  

2. Home Remedies

At home, you can also take some steps for managing heart palpitations. Avoiding things that spike palpitations can help. Controlling stress is also important. Yoga, meditation, and deep breathing can assist in this. Be sure not to use drugs like cocaine as they can cause palpitations too1


3. Vagal maneuvers

Vagal maneuvers can slow your heart rate by stimulating the vagus nerve. This can involve putting cold water on your face, trying to gag, or dunking your face in cold water. But before trying these steps, consult your healthcare provider5

4. Dietary Changes

Changing your diet can help avoid foods causing palpitations and increase those calming them. 

Caffeine might potentially exacerbate heart palpitations in susceptible individuals. Therefore, if you experience heart palpitations, I strongly advise avoiding drinks or foods that contain caffeine, such as cola12.

Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)

The Role of Diet in Heart Palpitations

Did you ever think about how much our diet influences heart palpitations? Some foods can lead to palpitations, while others can lessen them. 

Foods That Can Cause Heart Palpitations

If you’re wondering what foods to avoid if you have heart palpitations, these are some of the foods that can actually set off or intensify palpitations in people prone to them. 

1. Caffeine and Energy Drink

coffee

Caffeine and energy drinks can stimulate the nervous system causing heart palpitations. Even though occasional use is safe, too much caffeine can cause palpitations6,7

2. Alcohol

alcohol

Excessive alcohol use can also cause heart palpitations. Cutting down or avoiding alcohol can help manage them1,6

3. Red Meat

red meat

Red meat, high in saturated fats, can raise cholesterol and trigger palpitations. Swapping red meat for plant-based protein can aid in reducing this risk8

4. Processed Foods

processed foods

Highly processed foods such as canned soups or packaged meals often contain too much salt and preservatives. These could disturb the heart rhythm causing palpitations. Opting for fresh foods instead of processed ones is a more heart-healthy option6.  

5. Sugary Foods and Drinks

sugary foods

Excessive sugar intake can contribute to heart palpitations, as it may lead to sudden spikes and crashes in blood sugar levels. Limiting high-sugar foods can help manage blood sugar and lowers risk of heart diseases, thereby reduce the likelihood of associated palpitations6

6. Salt

salt

More salt means increased risk of high blood pressure thus more chance of palpitations. So, cut down on salt and keep palpitations in check6

It’s ideal to avoid or consume the above-mentioned food items in limited quantity if you suffer from palpitations. However, for a more personalized plan, it’s best to discuss with a certified nutritionist. 

Foods That Can Help Reduce Heart Palpitations

But it’s not all doom and gloom. Some foods could help reduce frequent heart palpitations and support overall heart health. 

1. Fruits

fruits

Fresh fruits are heart-healthy. They contain essential vitamins and potent antioxidants. Their soluble fibre can also lower bad cholesterol levels decreasing palpitations9

2. Whole Grains

whole grains

Whole grains support heart health through ample fibre content. This removes harmful cholesterol types, thus reducing the chance of heart disease and palpitations9

3. Soy foods

tofu

Soy foods are rich plant-based proteins. They offer various heart benefits like reducing blood pressure and cholesterol levels, helping in reducing palpitations10

4. Magnesium-rich foods

dark chocolate

Magnesium is a mineral that helps proper functioning of heart. Magnesium administration has been shown to be beneficial in certain heart rhythm disoorders7. Thus, consuming foods rich in magnesium such as dark chocolate, avocado and nuts can help lower palpitations6

Although further research is needed, some studies have found the benefits of a plant-based diet to help support normal heart rhythm7. It’s a good idea to follow a balanced diet and include the above-mentioned foods in your diet if you suffer from palpitations. But discuss with your doctor before including anything new in your routine diet if you suffer from underlying medical conditions.  

Based on my understanding gained over the years, it is worth noting that certain foods, such as salami, and aged cheeses might potentially contribute to heart palpitations. These foods may contain a compound called tyramine, which has been associated with increased blood pressure13.

Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS

Lifestyle Changes and Heart Palpitations

Lifestyle changes can have a big role in managing heart palpitations and keeping your heart healthy. Let’s see on how to do that. 

  • Exercise Regularly: Exercising often benefits heart health. It cuts down symptoms related to heart palpitations. This can vary from brisk walking to a hard workout based on your ability11
  • Quit Smoking: Smokers tend to face heart palpitations more often. Therefore, step one is to quit smoking11.  
  • Improve Relaxation: Relaxation and stress control skills often come in handy. These methods can help you cope better when palpitations arise. Deep breathing, yoga, or meditation can be good choices11
  • Restore Electrolyte Balance: Keeping hydrated and balancing electrolytes like potassium and magnesium promotes proper heart functioning and reduces palpitations7
  • Get Proper Sleep: Good sleep eases anxiety and stress and boosts heart health, thereby helping deal with palpitations. Developing good sleeping habits can go a long way11

I may suggest to stay away from consuming spicy foods, particularly when it comes to conditions such as heart palpitations. In my experience, I have observed that spicy foods might potentially trigger heart palpitations in certain individuals14.

Dr. Smita Barode, B.A.M.S, M.S.

Conclusion

Knowing more about heart palpitations, triggers, and effective management helps you lead a healthier life. Keeping active, having a balanced diet, getting enough rest and reducing stress can manage palpitations. Avoid food items like caffeinated drinks, excessive alcohol, red meat, processed or sugary foods and too much salt. But don’t forget that medical issues can also cause palpitations. So, always stay alert and seek medical help when needed. 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How to take care of your heart if you have heart palpitations? 

A diet containing less known cardiac irritants and good amount of exercise, sleep and stress management can care for your heart. 

What to do if dietary changes do not work? 

If changing diet doesn’t ease heart palpitations, reach out to your healthcare provider. The palpitations might point to a hidden health issue needing medical attention. 

How severe can heart palpitations get? 

While most palpitations are harmless, they can be discomforting. If they come with chest pain, loss of consciousness, uncommon sweating, dizziness or light-headedness, it’s serious. Seek medical help right away in such cases. 

Is it concerning to experience heart palpitations while sleeping? 

While occasional heart palpitations while sleeping can be normal, persistent or disruptive cases may indicate an underlying issue and should be evaluated by a healthcare professional for a comprehensive assessment. 

Can heart palpitations be caused due to gas? 

In some cases, excessive gas and bloating may lead to increased pressure on the heart, causing palpitations. If symptoms persist or worsen, it’s advisable to consult a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation. 

How to stop heart palpitations? 

To alleviate heart palpitations, try practicing deep breathing exercises, staying hydrated, and avoiding stimulants like caffeine. If symptoms persist or worsen, seek medical advice for a proper diagnosis and personalized treatment plan. 

Does dehydration cause heart palpitations? 

Yes, dehydration can contribute to heart palpitations by reducing blood volume and affecting electrolyte balance. Maintaining adequate hydration is important for cardiovascular health and may help prevent palpitations. 

Does vaping cause heart palpitations? 

Vaping may contribute to heart palpitations, as certain substances in e-cigarettes can impact cardiovascular function. The long-term health effects of vaping, including its impact on heart health, are still being studied. Consultation with a healthcare professional is recommended for individuals experiencing palpitations related to vaping. 

Does menopause cause heart palpitations? 

Yes, hormonal changes during menopause, particularly the decrease in oestrogen levels, can lead to heart palpitations in some women. While usually temporary, persistent or severe symptoms should be discussed with a healthcare professional. 

Does GERD cause heart palpitations? 

Yes, gastro oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) can be associated with heart palpitations. The irritation of the oesophagus due to reflux may stimulate the vagus nerve, impacting heart rhythm. Consultation with a healthcare professional is advised for a proper evaluation. 

How long does heart palpitations last? 

The duration of heart palpitations varies, and they may last for a few seconds to several minutes. If palpitations persist or are accompanied by other concerning symptoms, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation. 

What causes heart palpitations after eating? 

Heart palpitations after eating can be triggered by various factors, such as the release of digestive hormones, increased blood flow to the digestive system, and consumption of stimulants like caffeine or high-sugar foods. Additionally, overeating or underlying medical conditions may contribute to this phenomenon. 

What vitamins stop heart palpitations? 

Certain vitamins like magnesium and potassium play a role in maintaining heart rhythm, and deficiencies may contribute to palpitations. Ensuring a balanced diet with adequate levels of these vitamins can help support heart health and reduce the occurrence of palpitations. 

What is the best sleeping position for heart palpitations? 

For minimizing heart palpitations during sleep, lying on your left side is often recommended. This position can help reduce pressure on the heart and promote better blood flow, potentially decreasing the likelihood of palpitations. 

What can cause heart palpitations at night? 

Factors like anxiety, hormonal fluctuations, or sleep apnoea can contribute to heart palpitations at night; managing stress, maintaining a consistent sleep schedule, and addressing underlying health issues may help alleviate nighttime palpitations. 

References

  1. Heart palpitations: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia [Internet]. medlineplus.gov. Available from: https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003081.htm 
  2. Electrocardiogram: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia [Internet]. medlineplus.gov. Available from: https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003868.htm 
  3. Holter monitor (24h): MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia [Internet]. medlineplus.gov. Available from: https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003877.htm 
  4. MedlinePlus. Cardiac event monitors: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia [Internet]. medlineplus.gov. Available from: https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/007700.htm 
  5. Niehues LJ, Klovenski V. Vagal Maneuver [Internet]. PubMed. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2020. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK551575/ 
  6. VA.gov | Veterans Affairs [Internet]. Va.gov. 2019. Available from: https://www.va.gov/WHOLEHEALTHLIBRARY/tools/heart-rate-variability-and-arrhythmias.asp 
  7.  National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Atrial fibrillation risk factor management with a plant‐based diet: A review [Internet]. [cited 2023 Jul 21]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6898539 
  8. Wax E. Facts about saturated fats: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia [Internet]. MedlinePlus. 2024. Available from: https://medlineplus.gov/ency/patientinstructions/000838.htm 
  9. Texas.gov. 2025 [cited 2025 Nov 10]. Available from: https://www.trs.texas.gov/learning-resources/publications/pulse/heart-health-men-preventing-cardiovascular-disease 
  10. Messina M, Duncan A, Messina V, Lynch H, Kiel J, Erdman JW. The health effects of soy: A reference guide for health professionals. Frontiers in Nutrition [Internet]. 2022 Aug 11;9:970364. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9410752/ 
  11. Keep Your Heart Healthy – MyHealthfinder | odphp.health.gov [Internet]. Health.gov. 2024. Available from: https://odphp.health.gov/myhealthfinder/health-conditions/heart-health/keep-your-heart-healthy#take-action-tab 
  12. Healthdirect Australia. Heart palpitations [Internet]. Healthdirect; 2024 Feb [cited 2025 Nov 19]. Available from: https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/heart-palpitations
  13. NewYork-Presbyterian. Heart Palpitations: Diagnosis & Treatment [Internet]. NewYork-Presbyterian; [cited 2025 Nov 19]. Available from: https://www.nyp.org/heart/arrhythmias/heart-palpitations/treatment
  14. British Heart Foundation. Palpitations [Internet]. British Heart Foundation; [cited 2025 Nov 19]. Available from: https://www.bhf.org.uk/informationsupport/conditions/palpitations

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof. 

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