What are the most commonly prescribed medicines for osteoporosis?

Several types of medicines are used to treat osteoporosis, depending on a person's age, fracture risk, and overall health. The most commonly prescribed are bisphosphonates (such as alendronate, risedronate, ibandronate, and zoledronic acid), which help slow bone loss. Other options include denosumab, teriparatide, abaloparatide, romosozumab, and selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) like raloxifene. A doctor will recommend the most suitable medication based on individual needs.