PharmEasy Blog

Sitopaladi Churna: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects & More!

Introduction

Sitopaladi churna is an Ayurvedic preparation used for digestive problems and various respiratory issues. Sitopaladi churna helps balance the kapha and pitta doshas. It is made from ingredients like cardamom (elaichi), cinnamon (twak), bamboo (vanshlochan), long pepper (pippali), and sugar candy (khandasharkara).

All these ingredients are cleaned and crushed to obtain a fine powder. The powder is then filtered to remove any coarse particles. Sitopaladi churna has a madhura (sweet) and katu rasa (bitter taste).   This churna may help to eliminate ama (harmful toxins) out of the body1

Ingredients of Sitopaladi Churna

The quantity of ingredients in sitopaladi churna is2

The inorganic elements present in sitopaladi churna are calcium, sodium, potassium, iron, magnesium, sulfate, phosphate, carbonate, nitrate, and chloride. The organic elements present in sitopaladi churna are carbohydrates, proteins, amino acids, steroids, flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, and phenolic compounds2.  

Did you know?

Properties of Sitopaladi Churna

The various beneficial properties of sitopaladi churna may include3

I would suggest sitopaladi churna in allergic disorders. There’s an important chemical called piperine found in the sitopaladi formulation. Owing to its capacity to stabilise mast cells, sitopaladi churna may be a justified treatment for allergic disorders13.

Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)

Potential Uses of Sitopladi 

1. Potential Uses of Sitopaladi Churna for Cough

cough and cold

Sitopaladi churna contains expectorant properties that may help expel mucous from the airways. According to Ayurveda, cough is grouped into five categories: vata (dry cough that produces some mucous), pitta (cough that produces moderate and sticky mucous), ksataja (cough that occurs due to chest injury), and ksaya (cough that occurs due to tuberculosis-like chronic diseases).

Sitopaladi churna may be an helpful for all these types of coughs. It may be taken with honey, ghee, water, or other herbal medications. Sitopaladi churna may help with cough by acting on the central nervous system3. However these effects of sitopaladi churna may need further studies.

2. Potential Uses of Sitopaladi Churna for Digestive Health

Sitopaladi churna contains deepan (appetizing) and pachan (digestive) properties that may help to enhance digestion. It also contains carminative properties that might be helpful in gas accumulation and bloating3. The studies seem insufficient to validate these claims, therfore consult an ayurvedic physician before taking sitopaladi churna for its effect on digestion.

3. Potential Uses of Sitopaladi Churna for Allergies 

Allergy

The immune system in people with allergies responds to allergens like dust, pollen, dander, etc. by releasing a substance called histamine. Due to this, the person might experience symptoms like watery eyes or a running nose. Sitopaladi churna contains antihistaminic properties and might protect you from allergies4. You must visit a doctor immediately for relief in case of any allergic reactions.

4. Potential Uses of Sitopaladi Churna for Diabetes 

regulates blood sugar

The digestive enzyme amylase has to break down complex carbohydrates before they are absorbed. Carbohydrates are broken down into simple sugars and enter the blood leading to an increase in blood sugar levels. Sitopaladi churna may show α-amylase inhibition properties. This property might help prevent the body from absorbing these carbohydrates and prevents a spike in blood sugar after meals3. Diabetes is a major health condition and requires appropriate diagnosis and treatment from a professional doctor. Therefore, human trials of Sitopaladi churna are necessary to provide its potential usage for managing blood sugar levels in humans.

5. Potential Uses of Sitopaladi Churna for Anaemia 

stress

Anaemia can lead to shortness of breath, dizziness, tiredness, and irritability. The most common cause of anaemia is iron deficiency. Sitopaladi churna may help increase iron absorption by the body and thus helps in nutritional anaemia3. Further studies are needed to establish the claim of effect of sitopaladi churna for anaemia.

6. Potential Uses of Sitopaladi Churna for Migraine 

Migrane

Sitopaladi churna combined with other herbal medications, along with modified diet and lifestyle modifications like 8 hours of proper sleep, 30-60 min of morning or evening walk, and abstaining from smoking and drinking proved to be effective in the management of migraine5. However these claims need further studies, you must consult a doctor for proper advice on migraines.

7. Potential Uses of Sitopaladi Churna for Cough and Respiratory Problems

Respiratory

Sitopaladi churna may be helpful in conditions like fever related to flu, cold, chest congestion, pneumonia, tuberculosis, bronchitis, and other respiratory illnesses. This herbal preparation may help control respiratory infections due to its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties2. However, respiratory conditions may need medical supervision and diagnosis. Consult a qualified doctor for treatment of any respiratory condition.

8. Potential Uses of Sitopaladi Churna for Vocal Cord Nodules

voice and throat

Vocal nodules occur due to abuse or misuse of the vocal cords. Some professions require high-volume speech. This might lead to the formation of vocal nodules. Sitopaladi churna along with other herbal formulations may be used for managing vocal nodules. Studies show that it may give some relief from the symptoms and the person can regain their original voice6.  But consult a doctor for advice before consuming sitopaladi churna on your own.

Though there are studies showing the benefits of sitopaladi churna in various conditions, these are insufficient. There is a need for further studies to establish the true extent of the benefits of sitopaladi churna on human health. Furthermore, every person may respond differently to these herbs. Therefore, it is important to consult a doctor before using sitopaladi churna for any medical condition.

In my opinion, when we combine the herbal product from Bambusa arundinacea found in sitopaldi churna with other medicines, it might create a powerful anti-inflammatory drug. It’s like a dream team for treating chronic inflammatory conditions like rheumatoid arthritis with peptic ulcers, which are quite common. This combination may also offer hope for long-term treatment and relief in the said conditions14.

Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS

How to Take Sitopaladi Churna

Sitopaladi churna is available in two forms: 

Sitopaladi churna can either be taken with honey, water or ghee10. One should always take the advice of an Ayurvedic physician before having sitopaladi churna. In addition, we recommend you do not replace or discontinue your ongoing medications with any ayurvedic or herbal preparations without seeking the medical advice of a qualified doctor. They will guide you with the best form and dosage in which the herb can be used per your health condition.

Also Read: 7 Effective Ways To Treat Anaemia At Home

Side Effects of Sitopaladi Churna

There is not sufficient evidence for sideeffects of Sitopaladi churna and it may be safe when used by children and pregnant women. It is essential to consult an Ayurvedic physician and take only take prescribed doses3.

Also Read: Multani Mitti: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects & More!

Precautions to Take with Sitopaladi Churna

Also Read: Ragi (Finger Millet): Health Benefits and Tasty Recipes for Losing Weight

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can sitopaladi churna be used for asthma? 

Due to its kapha and vata dosha balancing qualities, sitopaladi churna might be helpful in the management of asthma symptoms. It helps to breathe easily by clearing the air pathways7,8.  Every person may respond differently to these herbs. Therefore, it is important to consult a doctor before using sitopaladi churna for any medical condition.   

Can sitopaladi churna be used for intercostal neuralgia? 

Intercostal neuralgia is nerve pain right under you’re the ribs. There can be pain in the chest and upper back region. Sitopaladi churna may be helpful in the management of intercostal neuralgia9.  It is however, important to consult a doctor before using sitopaladi churna for any medical condition.   

How is sitopaladi churna prepared? 

The ingredients of sitopaladi churna are taken separately, crushed well to form a powder, and filtered through a clean cotton cloth. The ingredients are then mixed together to form a uniform mixture and then stored in an air-tight container10

Can sitopaladi churna be used in covid infections? 

According to a case report Sitopaladi churna might be helpful in post-covid lung complications due to its affinity towards the respiratory system11. This may be followed under supervision and guidance of a qualified doctor.

What are the other names of sitopaladi churna? 

Sitopaladi churna is also known by the names- sitopaladi choorna, sitopaladi choornam, sitopaladi chooran, etc12

Can Sitopaladi Churna be used for sore throat?

Yes, Sitopaladi Churna’s soothing properties can help ease the discomfort of a sore throat by reducing inflammation and providing relief from irritation. Mixing it with honey and consuming it may be beneficial for a sore throat.

How to take Sitopaladi Churna?

Sitopaladi Churna is typically taken orally with honey or warm water. The dosage and frequency may vary depending on the individual’s age, condition and the Ayurvedic practitioner’s recommendation.

Is Sitopaladi Churna suitable for individuals with diabetes?

Sitopaladi Churna contains sugar candy, which may impact blood sugar levels. Individuals with diabetes should consult their healthcare provider or an Ayurvedic practitioner before using it and consider alternatives without sugar candy.

Does Sitopaladi Churna have a pleasant taste?

Sitopaladi Churna generally has a pleasant taste due to the combination of sweet and aromatic herbs like sugar candy and cardamom. Mixing it with honey or warm water can enhance its taste.

Can Sitopaladi Churna be taken on an empty stomach?

Ayurvedic practitioners often recommend taking Sitopaladi Churna after meals for better absorption and to avoid any potential discomfort on an empty stomach.

References

  1. Planet Ayurveda. Sitopaladi churna. [Internet] Available from: https://www.planetayurveda.com/library/sitopaladi-churna/ 
  2. Dr. Anshuman Rajnala, Dr. RR Hiremath; Study of sitopaladi churna with reference to its physic-chemical, phytochemical and microbial analysis. Global journal for research analysis. 2017 Nov 6(11). Available from: https://www.worldwidejournals.com/global-journal-for-research-analysis-GJRA/fileview/November_2017_1509787129__86.pdf 
  3. Jyoti Negi, Bharat Prashar, Jyoti Gupta; Sitopaladi churna as Anti-tussive: A review. International Journal of Health and Clinical Research. 2019 2(6): 1-5 Available from: https://www.ijhcr.com/index.php/ijhcr/article/download/43/37/117#:~:text=The%20percentage%20inhibition%20of%20bouts,%2C%20anti%2Dtussive%2C%20Review
  4. Bharti Ahirwar, Dheeraj Ahirwar, Alpana Ram; Antihistaminic effect of sitopaladi churna. Research journal of pharmacy and technology. 2008 1(2) Available from: https://rjptonline.org/HTMLPaper.aspx?Journal=Research%20Journal%20of%20Pharmacy%20and%20Technology;PID=2008-1-2-19 
  5. Pub med. Response to Ayurvedic therapy in the management of migraine without era. [Internet] Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20532095/ 
  6. Rozina Ashrafali Khoja, Sarika M Makwana, DB Vanghela; A rare case report: Ayurvedic management of vocal cord nodules. International journal of health and allied sciences. 2019 8(4): 282-284 Available from: https://www.ijhas.in/article.asp?issn=2278-344X;year=2019;volume=8;issue=4;spage=282;epage=284;aulast=Khoja 
  7. Nikunj D patel, Prajesh N Prajapati, Niranjan S kanaki; Quality assessment of sitopaladi churna using high performance liquid chromatography coupled with multivariate analysis. Journal of chromatographic science. 2020 Nov-Dec 58(10): 961-968 Available from: https://academic.oup.com/chromsci/article/58/10/961/5917699 
  8. Central council for research in Ayurvedic sciences. Bronchial asthma. [Internet] Available from: http://www.ccras.nic.in/sites/default/files/viewpdf/faq/Bronchial%20Asthma%20article%20and%20FAQs%20for%20web%20site.pdf 
  9. National centre for biotechnology information. Physico-chemical standardization of sitopaladi churna. [Internet] Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3530334/ 
  10. Kashimalai Nadaf, Mahantesh B. Rudrapuri, and G. Vinay Mohan; Development of sitopaladi khanda (granules) from sitopaladi churna and its analytical study. European journal of biomedical and pharmaceutical sciences. 2020 7(7): 503-506 Available from: https://storage.googleapis.com/journal-uploads/ejbps/article_issue/volume_7_september_issue_9/1601173224.pdf 
  11. Science direct. Ayurvedic evaluation and treatment of Covid 19: A case report. [Internet] Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0975947621001364 
  12. Sai Chinmayee T, Geetha B. Markande, Subrahmanya Padyana; Pharmaceutico analytical study of sitopaladi choorna and its lehya. International Ayurvedic medical journal. 2020 May. Available from: http://www.iamj.in/prposts/2020/images/upload/02281_2284.pdf 
  13. Makhija IK, Shreedhara CS, Ram HN. Mast cell stabilization potential of Sitopaladi churna: An ayurvedic formulation. Pharmacognosy Res. 2013 Oct;5(4):306-8. doi: 10.4103/0974-8490.118824. PMID: 24174826; PMCID: PMC3807997. Available from:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3807997/
  14. Muniappan M, Sundararaj T. Antiinflammatory and antiulcer activities of Bambusa arundinacea. J Ethnopharmacol. 2003 Oct;88(2-3):161-7. doi: 10.1016/s0378-8741(03)00183-1. PMID: 12963137.Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12963137/

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.

Likes 66
Dislikes 1

Paneer Dodi: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects and More!

Introduction

Paneer dodi, scientifically called Withania coagulans, is a small bushy shrub from the Solanaceae family. It is commonly known as ‘paneer dodi’ or ‘Indian cheese maker’ because the fruits of this plant have milk-coagulating properties, and therefore, it is called paneer dodi. Traditionally, different parts of the plant, mainly the fruit, were used as a magic healer for some health conditions1

Paneer dodi is found in the eastern Mediterranean region and spreads to Southern Asia. It is most commonly found in drier areas of Haryana, Punjab, Rajasthan, and Gujarat in India. In folk (traditional) medicine, various parts of this plant, mainly fruits, are valued for their therapeutic potential1

The local/regional names of paneer dodi are Panir, Khamjaria, Khamjira in Punjab; Asvagandha in Bengal; Kaknaj in Bombay; Asgandha in Gwalior; Punirband, Punirjafota in Sindhi; Panneru-gadda in Telugu; Hab kaknaj in Urdu; Punirbad, Kaknajehindi in Persian; Kaknajehindi, Javzulmizaja in Arabic; and Asvagandhi in Canares2.  

In folk medicine, paneer dodi has been used for conditions such as chronic liver ailments, dyspepsia (indigestion), flatulent colic (severe stomach pain due to gas), asthma, intestinal infections, biliousness (poor digestion and excess gas), and strangury (slow, painful urination)2.

Nutritional Value of Paneer Dodi

The plant is rich in carbohydrates, free amino acids, alkaloids, tannins, steroids, esterase, phenolic compounds, organic acids, essential oil, fatty oil, and free sugar1,2

I recently read an article suggesting6 that Paneer dodi contains withanolides, which have been shown to have anticancer activity, and flavonoids, which may have antimutagenic and anticarcinogenic properties. This property may help with cancer.

Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)

Potential Health Benefits of Paneer Dodi

1. May Support Blood Sugar Management

The flowers and fruits of paneer dodi are often used in folk medicine to manage diabetes5. In an animal model2 with type 2 diabetes, paneer dodi was discovered to improve signs and symptoms while achieving normal blood glucose levels during the trial. Therefore, you may use paneer dodi for managing blood glucose levels. However, you need to talk to your doctor before using paneer dodi or other herbs to manage your symptoms. Also, avoid using herbal supplements as an alternative to modern medicine.

2. May Support Liver Health

Fruit extract of paneer dodi has been shown to exert liver-protective effects during laboratory trials. The protective effect of paneer dodi was determined by measuring the blood enzyme levels during the study4. if you are suffering from any liver condition, you need to consult with a doctor first before using paneer dodi for your liver. Using an herbal supplement without consulting your doctor may worsen the situation.

3. May Promote Healthy Urination

Fruit extract of paneer dodi was studied3 in an animal model for its diuretic effect. The results showed an increase in the urine volume and electrolyte excretion, indicating that the fruit extract has a diuretic effect. However, avoid using paneer dodi for its health effects without consulting your doctor. A doctor can give you a proper diagnosis and treatment.

4. May Support Wound Healing

In an animal study3, the fruit extract of paneer dodi was applied to the wound of an animal. In this study, the extract increased the rate of wound healing (wound contraction). This indicates that paneer dodi has wound-healing properties. If you are suffering from wounds, do not use paneer dodi without consulting your healthcare provider. Likewise, the wound might get infected if you use herbs without consulting your doctor.  

5. May Help in Managing Infections

Fruit extract of paneer dodi was evaluated in a study for its antibacterial activity. It was found to show antibacterial activity against Vibrio cholera and Staphylococcus aureus. It also showed anti-helminthic activity. Furthermore, the entire plant extract exhibited antifungal activity against several potentially pathogenic fungi3. These properties have been observed in lab trials. However, more research is needed to consolidate the use of paneer dodi on humans. Therefore, you are advised not to use paneer dodi for any infection without consulting a healthcare provider first.

6. Other Potential Benefits

The twigs may be chewed to clean teeth, while the plant’s smoke may be inhaled to relieve toothaches3. The seeds may be helpful in lumbago (muscle and joint pain in the lower back), eye inflammation, and piles. The fruits might be used for asthma, strangury, and biliousness and can be applied to wounds. In addition, the ripe fruits might possess sedative (induce sleep) or pain-killing properties2. However, if you are suffering from any of these health conditions, you need to reach out to a doctor or healthcare provider and get treated properly. Using any herbal remedy without consulting a doctor might worsen the situation.

Though some studies show the benefits of paneer dodi in various conditions, these are insufficient, and there is a need for further studies to establish the true extent of paneer dodi on human health.  

In my experience, Paneer dodi may help in relieving menstrual problems. Research7 suggests that due to its anti-inflammatory properties, Paneer dodi stimulates normal menstrual flow and may therefore relieve any problems associated with periods.

Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS

How to Use Paneer Dodi

Paneer dodi is used in the form of:

You must consult a qualified doctor before taking paneer dodi or herbal supplements. Further, do not discontinue or replace an ongoing treatment of modern medicine with an ayurvedic/herbal preparation without consulting a qualified doctor.  

Also Read: Peanuts: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects and More

Side Effects of Paneer Dodi

There are no side effects reported for paneer dodi. However, you should consult your doctor before taking panner dodi1.

Also, avoid using paneer dodi or any other herbal supplement without consulting your doctor first. It will help you avoid any unwanted side effects.

Also Read: Ashwagandha: Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Precautions

Also, you must talk to your healthcare provider before using any herb against disease conditions. They will be able to guide you better about the possible precautions of that herb.

Also Read: Raw Mango: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects By Dr. Smita Barode

Interactions With Other Drugs

No scientific data is available on the interaction of paneer dodi with other drugs.

However, if you are taking medication for any disease, make sure you talk to your healthcare provider about the possible interactions of the medicine with herbs and other drugs. Also, avoid using paneer dodi as medicine without consulting a doctor first.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

For how long can paneer dodi be taken?

You should talk to your doctor about the dosage and how long you can eat paneer dodi. Do not use any herbs or supplements without consulting your doctor first.

Can paneer dodi purify the blood?

In some studies2, the berries have shown blood-purifying properties. However, more studies are required to justify its use in humans. You are advised not to use paneer dodi or any other herb for its health benefits without consulting your doctor.

Can I use paneer dodi during pregnancy?

You must consult your doctor before taking paneer dodi during pregnancy. Do not take any herb or supplement without consulting your doctor when you are pregnant.

How to use paneer dodi?

Paneer Dodi can be used in the form of powder. Its twigs, leaves, and seeds can also be used. The fruit and flower can be used as a whole2,3,5. However, consult with a doctor first, as they will be able to guide you about the dosage and limitations of paneer dodi.

Can paneer dodi heal the wound?

Paneer Dodi was found to have wound-healing qualities, according to animal research3. However, its study on humans for wound healing activity is yet to be documented. Therefore, you are advised not to use paneer dodi before consulting your healthcare provider. 

Is paneer dodi good for diabetes?

The flowers and fruits of paneer dodi are commonly used to manage diabetes in folk medicine5. In an animal2 study, paneer dodi was tested for its activity on diabetes and was found beneficial for type 2 diabetes. However, the study in humans has not yet been reported. Therefore, if you have diabetes, do not use paneer dodi or any supplement without consulting your doctor.   

Are there any side effects of paneer dodi?

No, there are no side effects reported for paneer dodi1. But you must consult your doctor before taking panner dodi.

Can paneer dodi be added to milk to make curd?

The leaves and fruits of paneer dodi have unique natural coagulant properties for making curd.. A small piece is rubbed with a bit of milk or water and is added to the milk for curdling2.

Is paneer dodi good for the liver?

An animal study4 found that the fruit extract of this plant possesses liver-protective properties. However, its liver protective property has not yet been reported in humans. If you are suffering from liver ailments, avoid using paneer dodi without a doctor’s consultation.

Is paneer dodi good for teeth?

The wood of the plant is used to clean teeth. The smoke from the plant can be inhaled to relieve toothaches, and the twigs are chewed to clean teeth2. If you suffer from teeth problems, make sure to see your dentist. Using herbal remedies without talking to your doctor can worsen the situation.

Is paneer dodi good for piles?

The seeds of paneer dodi may aid in reducing the inflammation of piles2. However, do not use paneer dodi without talking to your doctor first. 

Does paneer dodi interact with any other medicines?

There is no sufficient data available on the interaction of paneer dodi with other medicines. However, you must consult your doctor if you are taking any medication.

Is there any nutritional value in paneer dodi?

Paneer dodi contains carbohydrates, free sugar, amino acids, fatty oil, alkaloids, steroids, tannins, phenolic compounds, and esterase1,2.

References

  1. Pramanick DD, Srivastava SK. Pharmacognostic evaluation of Withania coagulans Dunal (Solanaceae) – an important ethnomedicinal plant. Biosci Discov [Internet]. 2015;6(1):6–13. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/282857254_Pharmacognostic_evaluation_of_Withania_coagulans_Dunal_Solanaceae_-an_important_ethnomedicinal_plant 
  2. Gupta V, Keshari BB. Withania Coagulans Dunal. (Paneer Doda): a Review. Int J Ayurvedic Herb Med [Internet]. 2013;3(5):1330–6. Available from: http://www.interscience.org.uk 
  3. Bare NB, Jadhav PS. Pharmaceutical Importance of Withania Coagulans Pharmaceutical Properties. Int J Adv Sci Eng Technol [Internet]. 2017;5(3):104–7. Available from: http://www.iraj.in/journal/journal_file/journal_pdf/6-355-149631756841-44.pdf 
  4. Maurya R, Akansha, Jayendra. Chemistry and pharmacology of Withania coagulans : an Ayurvedic remedy. J Pharm Pharmacol [Internet]. 2010;62(2):153–60. Available from: https://academic.oup.com/jpp/article/62/2/153/6135723 
  5. Tonge Madan B. Review of rushyagandha. Int Ayurvedic Med J [Internet]. 2015;3(4):9–11. Available from: http://www.iamj.in/posts/2015/images/upload/1157_1160.pdf 
  6. Gupta PC. Withania coagulans Dunal—An overview. Just Agriculture E-Newsletter. 2012 Jan;1(1):46–8. Available from: https://justagriculture.in/files/newsletter/sep/046.%20Mango%20(Mangifera%20indica%20L.)%20Health%20benefits.pdf
  7. Easy Ayurveda. Paneer Dodi (Withania coagulans) uses, remedies, research. [Internet]. Bangalore (India): Easy Ayurveda; 2023 Jan 3 [cited 2025 Sep 12]. Available from: https://www.easyayurveda.com/2023/01/03/paneer-dodi-withania-coagulans/

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Likes 38
Dislikes 5

Peepal Tree: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects and More!

Introduction

The peepal tree is considered the mythical ‘Tree of Life’ or ‘World Tree’ in the Indian subcontinent. It is also called Ficus religiosa, belonging to the family Moraceae, and is a variation of the fig tree known as the bodhi tree. The word ‘Ficus’ in Latin refers to ‘fig’, the fruit of the tree, and the word ‘Religiosa’ refers to ‘religion’, as it is sacred in both Buddhism and Hinduism1. Also, for this reason, it is named ‘Sacred fig’. It is a huge tree often planted near holy places and temples.

The vernacular names of peepal trees are Pipal, Pipala in Hindi; Jari, Piplo, Pipalo, Piparo in Gujarati; Pimpal, Pipal, Pippal in Marathi; Ashud, Ashvattha, Asvattha in Bengali; Aswatha in Oriya; Ahant in Assamese; Pippal, Pipal in Punjabi; Ravichettu in Telugu; Arara, Arasu, Arasan, Ashwarthan, Arasamaram in Tamil; Ranji, Arlo, Basri, Ashwatha, Ashvatthanara, Aralegida, Aralimara, Basari, Ashvathamara, Ashvattha in Kannada; Arayal in Malayalam; Bad in Kashmiri.

Traditionally, the leaf juice of the peepal tree may be helpful for cough, asthma, diarrhoea, ear pain, toothache, haematuria (blood in urine), migraine, scabies, eye troubles, and gastric problems. The stem bark of the peepal tree might help with paralysis, gonorrhea, bone fractures, diarrhoea, and diabetes. However, more studies are required to prove the potential use of benefits for the purposes mentioned above. Furthermore, it should not be used for self-medication.

Nutritional Value of Peepal Tree

The nutritional composition of parts of the peepal tree (per 100 g) is3:

NutrientFresh FruitsDried FruitsLeaves Bark
Carbohydrates21.2 g68.33 g19.20 g15.4 g
Proteins2.5 g8.48 g13.55 g2.5 g
Fats1.7 g0.143 g2.5 g1.7 g
Crude fibre9.9 g26.1 g9.9 g
Dietary fibre69.43 g
Calcium289 mg848 mg1.67 mg16.1 mg
Iron6 mg0.18 mg623 mg
Copper0.105 mg
Manganese0.355 mg
Zinc0.09 mg

In my practice, I have observed that the methanolic extract of Peepal stem bark has shown an inhibitory effect on the enzyme acetylcholinesterase. Since this enzyme is responsible for the metabolism of the chemical acetylcholine. This suggests that it may have potential benefits in the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease by increasing levels of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine in the brain, which is important for memory and cognitive function5.

Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS

Properties of Peepal Tree

The Peepal tree might have the following therapeutic properties2:

Potential Uses of Peepal Tree

Peepal trees might have the following potential uses for human health:

1. For Digestive Health

However, more studies are required to prove such claims. Kindly ensure that you consult a doctor as such conditions should be diagnosed and treated by a doctor.

2. For Heart Health

However, more research is required to prove the use of peepal trees for the heart. Conditions of the heart are serious. Therefore, you should consult a doctor. Only a doctor should diagnose and treat heart diseases.

3. For Joint Pain and Fever

Kindly do not use it for self-medication.

4. For Respiratory Issues

However, more studies are required to prove such claims. Kindly ensure that you consult a doctor as such conditions should be diagnosed and treated by a doctor.

5. For Skin Problems

However, more research is required to prove the potential uses of peepal trees for the skin. Therefore, kindly consult a doctor.

6. For Oral Health

However, more research is required to prove such claims. Therefore, you should consult a doctor.

7. For Ear Problems

However, make sure that you consult a doctor before putting anything in your ear. Please do not self-medicate. Kindly consult a doctor as ear problems can be serious.

Though there are studies that show the potential uses of peepal trees in various conditions, these are insufficient and there is a need for further studies to establish the true extent of the benefits of peepal trees on human health.  

In my experience, I have observed that Ficus religiosa latex has shown hepatoprotective effects in cases of liver injury induced by cisplatin. It helped in reducing the elevated levels of liver enzymes and improving the liver cell degeneration, inflammation, and necrosis. This suggests that Ficus religiosa latex may have potential benefits in protecting the liver from drug-induced damage5.

Dr. Smita Barode, B.A.M.S, M.S.

How to Use

Peepal tree can be used as:

You must consult a qualified doctor before taking any herbal supplements. Do not discontinue or replace an ongoing treatment of modern medicine with an ayurvedic/herbal preparation without consulting a qualified doctor.

Also Read: Soya Chunks: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects By Dr. Smita Barode

Side Effects of Peepal Tree

There is a need for more research to ascertain the potential use and side effects of peepal trees. It might have unknown side effects. Therefore, it is advised to consult your doctor before taking parts of the peepal tree.

Based on my experience, I have observed that the methanolic extract of Ficus religiosa bark may exhibit a potent anti-parasitic effect. This anti-parasitic effect of the methanolic extract of Ficus religiosa bark may be attributed to the presence of bioactive compounds within the extract. These compounds are likely to have properties that are toxic or detrimental to the parasites, leading to their lethality5.

Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)

Precautions to Take With Peepal Tree

General precautions should be followed before taking parts of the peepal tree, especially by pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers, children, and elderly individuals. Therefore, before taking the powdered bark or any other part of the tree, it is advisable to consult your doctor. Kindly do not self-medicate, alter, replace, or discontinue any ongoing treatment by yourself.

Also Read: Coconut Milk: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects and More!

Interactions With Other Drugs

Parts of the peepal tree might have unknown interactions with drugs. There is insufficient data regarding interactions with other drugs. Therefore, there is a need for more studies to be conducted. You should consult a doctor before using parts of the peepal tree for its benefits. You should also ensure to disclose the current medications being used so that the doctor can have a clear picture and provide accurate guidance.

Also Read: Plums (Aloo Bukhara): Uses, Benefits, Side Effects & More!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can a peepal tree be used for wounds? 

The powdered bark of the peepal tree may be applied with sesame oil for dealing with wounds if suggested by an Ayurvedic physician. Also, its stem bark can be boiled in water, and the lukewarm decoction may be used in infected and non-infected wounds, as it might help in healing. The root bark fine powder of the peepal tree may be used for dusting over the oozing lesion to manage it. However, these methods are not to be used without the prescription and consultation of an Ayurvedic physician.

Can the peepal tree relieve hyperpigmentation? 

Fresh latex of the peepal tree might help with hyperpigmentation of the face. However, more studies are required to prove the use of peepal trees for hyperpigmentation. Moreover, ensure that you consult a doctor before using it.

Is peepal tree good for asthma? 

The powder from the dried fruit mixed with water might be helpful for asthma. However, more studies are required. Asthma is a serious condition and should be diagnosed and treated by a doctor. Therefore, kindly ensure that you consult a doctor.

Is the peepal tree good for gums? 

A cold infusion or decoction of the bark might have potential use for healthy gums and might help with toothache. However, it is not advisable to use herbs on your own as the studies available are insufficient to suggest their benefits to humans. Kindly consult a dentist.

Can a peepal tree be used to help with menstrual problems? 

There is insufficient data regarding this subject. Kindly consult a doctor and do not self-medicate.

Can peepal trees relieve constipation? 

The fruits of the peepal tree might be helpful for constipation. Kindly consult a doctor and do not self-medicate.

Can I use the leaves of the peepal tree for mumps? 

The leaves of the peepal tree may be coated with ghee, warmed, and applied over the inflamed area of mumps; this may or may not be helpful. It should not be used without the recommendation of an Ayurvedic physician. Kindly consult a doctor for the diagnosis and treatment of mumps. Do not self-medicate.

Why is the peepal tree called the sacred fig? 

The peepal tree is called ‘Sacred fig’ because it is believed to be sacred by the followers of Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism.

Can I use a peepal tree during pregnancy? 

There is insufficient data regarding the use of peepal tree parts during pregnancy. Therefore, you must consult your doctor before taking it.

How can I use the peepal tree? 

It can be used as powdered dried leaves, powdered dried bark, raw leaves juice, dried fruit or decoction of bark. However, you should not use it without the consultation of a doctor. Therefore, make sure that you consult a doctor.

References

  1. Sandeep, Kumar A, Dimple, Tomer V, Gat Y, Kumar V. Ficus religiosa: A wholesome medicinal tree. J Pharmacogn Phytochem. 2018;7(4):32–37. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/326127150_Ficus_religiosa_A_wholesome_medicinal_tree
  2. Sonawane R, Shivsharan U, Mehta SA. Ficus religiosa (Peepal): A phytochemical and pharmacological review. Int J Pharm Chem Sci. 2015;4(3):360–370. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/376047496_Ficus_Religiosa_Peepal_A_Phytochemical_and_Pharmacological_Review
  3. Sandeep, Kumar A, Dimple, Tomer V, Gat Y, Kumar V. Ficus religiosa: A wholesome medicinal tree. J Pharmacogn Phytochem [Internet]. 2018;7(4):32–7. Available from: https://www.phytojournal.com/archives/2018.v7.i4.4868/ltemgtficus-religiosaltemgt-a-wholesome-medicinal-tree 
  4. Patil P, Barsagade P, Umekar MJ. A review on Ficus religiosa: an alternative treatment for heart blockage. Sch Acad J Pharm. 2020 Mar;9(3):108–119. doi:10.36347/sajp.2020.v09i03.002. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/341677694_A_Review_on_Ficus_Religiosa_an_Alternative_Treatment_for_Heart_Blockage
  5. Al-Snafi AE. Pharmacology of Ficus religiosa – a review. IOSR J Pharm. 2017 Mar;7(3):49–60. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/315125259_Pharmacology_of_Ficus_religiosa-A_review

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Likes 30
Dislikes 21

Ashwagandha: Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Introduction

Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) is a popular herb in the Ayurvedic system of medicine. It is a small shrub that belongs to the Solanaceae family. It might be useful for different diseases and mostly as a nervine tonic (has a soothing effect on nerves). Ashwagandha is commonly called Indian Ginseng or Indian winter cherry. Ashwagandha is known for its rasayana (tonic) property. Rasayana is a herbal or metallic formulation that stimulates a youthful physical and mental state of health as well as happiness1.

Ashwagandha is cultivated in dry regions of South Asia, Africa, and Central Asia. More than 50 chemical constituents have been isolated from different parts of the ashwagandha plant1.

Did you know?

Nutritional Value of Ashwagandha

In 100 grams of ashwagandha, the nutrients found are:

Properties of Ashwagandha

The potential properties of ashwagandha are2:

Ashwagandha is also called an ‘adaptogenic’ herb or a ‘royal’ herb since it helps reduce stress and helps your body adapt to changes. It rejuvenates various body systems like the immune, reproductive and endocrine systems9.

Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)

Potential Uses of Ashwagandha

The potential uses of ashwagandha for human health are as follows:

1. Ashwagandha for Anxiety and Depression

Ashwagandha might have anxiolytic (anxiety-relieving) properties that are similar to that of the drug lorazepam. Both ashwagandha and lorazepam showed to help reduce anxiety in animal models. Ashwagandha might also exhibit potential antidepressant properties. This indicates that Ashwagandha might help with depression and anxiety1. However, more research is required. Anxiety and depression may need serious attention and one should seek medical help from a professional for it.

2. Ashwagandha for Arthritis

Ashwagandha might have potential anti-arthritic properties that may be widely accepted and reported. Ashwagandha might help relieve pain by soothing the nervous system. In an experimental study6, patients were given a formula containing ashwagandha. This herbal formulation showed the potential to reduce the severity of pain and disability1,4. However, arthritis is a serious condition and must be diagnosed and treated by a doctor.

3. Ashwagandha for Cognition (Learning and Memory)

Ashwagandha is a popular Ayurvedic rasayana and belongs to medhyarasayanas, a subgroup of rasayanas. Medhya means mental/intellectual ability. Ashwagandha might help enhance memory and intelligence. This potential of ashwagandha for cognition was seen in children with compromised memory and old age as anecdotal evidence1. However, such claims lack scientific backup. Therefore, more research is required.

4. Ashwagandha for Stress

The circulatory system and cardiovascular health are adversely affected due to mental stress. Stress also affects the body’s antioxidant defence system7. Ashwagandha might help the body adapt to stress. It may also be effective in improving mental and physical health5. However, more research is required to ascertain such claims.

5. Ashwagandha for Pain

In a study8, treatment with an aqueous extract of ashwagandha showed potential to increase the pain threshold (a point beyond which a trigger produces pain) compared to that of placebo, showing that ashwagandha might be an analgesic agent. However, further research is required to state these as concrete facts.

Other Potential Uses of Ashwagandha

Ashwagandha might help deal with problems related to sleep and may contain sleep-inducing properties. It might also help one fall asleep faster and have an improved sleep quality7.

Though there are studies that show the potential uses of ashwagandha in various conditions, these are insufficient and there is a need for further studies to establish the true extent of the benefits of ashwagandha on human health. 

Ashwagandha may be helpful in combating hair loss and promoting hair growth. Hair loss usually occurs due to stress. The lactones present in ashwagandha can reduce the levels of cortisol hormone in the body, which relieves stress10.

Dr. Anuja Bodhare, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)

How to Use Ashwagandha

The important formulations of ashwagandha include:

It is also available in the form of tea, pills, gummies, or tincture. The roots, seeds, leaves, and flowers of ashwagandha can be used for medicinal purposes.

You must consult a qualified doctor before taking any herbal supplements. Do not discontinue or replace an ongoing treatment of modern medicine with an ayurvedic/herbal preparation without consulting a qualified doctor.  

Did you know ashwagandha contains high levels of polyphenols, mainly catechin, which is responsible for its antioxidant actions? All the parts of ashwagandha, including the roots, leaves and fruits, are rich in catechin, which provides potential health benefits12.

Dr. Smita Barode, B.A.M.S, M.S.

Side Effects of Ashwagandha

The safety of the long-term use of ashwagandha has not been fully documented. However, the most common side effects of ashwagandha are:

The less common side effects are:

Also Read: Shilajit: Uses, Benefits & Side Effects By Dr. Anuja Bodhare

Ashwagandha might also cause liver damage. It is essential to call your healthcare provider when you experience any side effects, particularly those consistent with liver damage like itchy skin or jaundice7. Therefore, kindly consult an Ayurvedic physician before using ashwagandha. They will tailor the prescription according to your health needs.

Ashwagandha may be helpful in improving the performance of swimmers as it boosts stamina. It is possible that the duration that can be covered by swimmers taking ashwagandha is longer than those not taking it1.

Dr. Ashok Pal, B.A.M.S.

Precautions to Take with Ashwagandha

Ashwagandha must be avoided in some conditions like:

Kindly do not self-medicate, alter, replace, or discontinue any ongoing treatment. Please consult a doctor.

Ashwagandha is derived from two words: ashwa, meaning ‘horse’ and gandha, meaning ‘smell’. It is named so because the fresh roots of ashwagandha emit the smell of a horse. It is believed to boost vitality and strength in your body, comparable to a horse11.

Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS

Interactions With Other Drugs

It is essential to take precautions when using ashwagandha with:

To make sure that ashwagandha does not interfere with other medications, it is essential to consult your physician4.

Also Read: Arrowroot Powder: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects By Dr. Smita Barode

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is ashwagandha?

Ashwagandha is a well-known herb used in Ayurvedic medicine. Its common names include winter cherry and Indian ginseng. It is obtained from a small evergreen shrub known as Withania somnifera. Ashwagandha might be helpful for a wide variety of ailments7.

Where is ashwagandha commonly cultivated?

In India, ashwagandha is cultivated in Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat, Rajasthan, Punjab and Madhya Pradesh4.

Can ashwagandha be used for the common cold?

The decoction of the roots of ashwagandha might be helpful for colds and chills. The root bark might be helpful for asthma4. Kindly do not self-medicate. Consult a doctor before taking ashwagandha for the common cold.

Can ashwagandha be used as an anti-inflammatory agent?

In Ayurvedic medicine, the root of ashwagandha is used as an anti-inflammatory agent by an Ayurvedic physician for dealing with tumours, swellings, scrofula (a type of tuberculosis), and rheumatoid arthritis (a condition affecting joints and bones)4. However, you are advised not to use ashwagandha for the above-mentioned conditions by yourself. Kindly consult an Ayurvedic physician for the same.

What are the indications of ashwagandha in Ayurvedic medicine?

Ashwagandha is indicated in conditions like syncope (temporary loss of consciousness associated with insufficient blood flow to the brain), piles, tumours, cervical lymphadenitis (enlargement of neck lymph nodes), gout (a type of arthritis), diseases of the skin, vitiligo (a disorder that causes the skin to lose color), lockjaw, heart failure, abscesses (a painful collection of pus), stiffness of the knee, cachexia (muscle and weight loss), bone fracture and diabetic carbuncle (cluster of painful boils)4. Kindly consult a doctor. Do not self-medicate.

What does ashwagandha do?


Ashwagandha, an adaptogenic herb, is known to reduce stress, boost immunity, improve cognitive function, and enhance overall vitality. Its active compounds may help regulate cortisol levels, promote relaxation, and support physical endurance, making it a popular choice in traditional medicine and wellness practices.

How much ashwagandha needs to be consumed per day?

The recommended dosage of ashwagandha typically ranges from 300 mg to 600 mg per day for most adults, divided into two or three doses. However, it’s crucial to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the appropriate dosage based on individual health factors and specific needs.

Can ashwagandha increase weight?

While ashwagandha is generally not associated with weight gain, some studies suggest it may support weight management by reducing stress-related overeating and regulating cortisol levels. However, individual responses may vary, and it’s advisable to consult with a healthcare provider before incorporating ashwagandha into a weight management regimen.

Can ashwagandha increase testosterone?

Ashwagandha has been studied for its potential to increase testosterone levels in men with low levels or infertility issues, attributed to its ability to reduce stress and improve overall hormonal balance. While research shows promising results, individual responses may vary, and consulting with a healthcare professional is advisable before using ashwagandha for this purpose.

References

  1. Narendra Singh, Mohit Bhalla, Prashanti de Jager, Marilena Gilca; An overview on ashwagandha: A rasayana (rejuvenator) of Ayurveda. African journal of traditional, complementary and alternative medicines. 2011 June 3 8(5): 208-213 Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3252722/
  2. Kruthika Joshi, Swagata D Tavhare, Kalpesh Pandra, Praveen Kumar; Studies of Ashwagandha (withania Somifera Dunal). International journal of pharmaceutical and biological archives. 2016 7(1): 1-11. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/303343480_Studies_of_Ashwagandha_Withania_somnifera_Dunal/link/573dbb3908ae9ace84111bb9/download
  3. Swati Dongre, Deepak Langade, And Sauvik Bhattacharyya; Efficacy and safety of ashwagandha (withania somnifera) root extract in improving sexual function in women: A pilot study. BioMed Research International. 2015 Oct. Available from: https://www.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2015/284154/
  4. Sleep foundation. Ashwagandha for sleep. [Internet] Available from: https://www.sleepfoundation.org/naturalsleepaids/ashwagandha#:~:text=unknown%20side%20effects.,Ashwagandha%20as%20a%20Sleep%20Aid,%25%20better14%2C%20on%20average
  5. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Part-1 Volume-1. Available from: http://www.ayurveda.hu/api/API-Vol-1.pdf
  6. Ramakanth GS, Uday Kumar C, Kishan PV, Usharani P. A randomized, double blind, controlled study of efficacy and tolerability of Withaina somnifera extracts in knee joint pain. J Ayurveda Integr Med. 2016 Jul-Sep;7(3):151-157. doi: 10.1016/j.jaim.2016.05.003. Epub 2016 Sep 16. PMID: 27647541; PMCID: PMC5052364. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5052364/
  7. Office of Dietary Supplements (ODS), National Institutes of Health. Ashwagandha: Is it helpful for stress, anxiety, or sleep? [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): NIH; [updated 2 May 2025; cited YYYY Mon DD]. Available from: https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Ashwagandha-HealthProfessional/
  8. Bonilla DA, Moreno Y, Gho C, Petro JL, Odriozola-Martínez A, Kreider RB. Effects of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) on Physical Performance: Systematic Review and Bayesian Meta-Analysis. J Funct Morphol Kinesiol. 2021 Feb 11;6(1):20. doi: 10.3390/jfmk6010020. PMID: 33670194; PMCID: PMC8006238. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8006238/
  9. Salve J, Pate S, Debnath K, Langade D. Adaptogenic and Anxiolytic Effects of Ashwagandha Root Extract in Healthy Adults: A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Clinical Study. Cureus. 2019 Dec 25;11(12):e6466. doi: 10.7759/cureus.6466. PMID: 32021735; PMCID: PMC6979308. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32021735/
  10. Ring C, Heitmiller K, Correia E, Gabriel Z, Saedi N. Nutraceuticals for Androgenetic Alopecia. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2022 Mar;15(3):26-29. PMID: 35342503; PMCID: PMC8944288. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8944288/
  11. Chandrasekhar K, Kapoor J, Anishetty S. A prospective, randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled study of safety and efficacy of a high-concentration full-spectrum extract of ashwagandha root in reducing stress and anxiety in adults. Indian J Psychol Med. 2012 Jul;34(3):255-62. doi: 10.4103/0253-7176.106022. PMID: 23439798; PMCID: PMC3573577. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3573577/
  12. Alam N, Hossain M, Khalil MI, Moniruzzaman M, Sulaiman SA, Gan SH. High catechin concentrations detected in Withania somnifera (ashwagandha) by high performance liquid chromatography analysis. BMC Complement Alternat Med. 2011 Aug 19;11:65. doi:10.1186/1472‑6882‑11‑65. Available from: https://bmccomplementmedtherapies.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1472-6882-11-65

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Likes 13
Dislikes 1

Dashmularishta: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects & More!

Introduction

Dashmularishta is a widely used Ayurvedic tonic prepared using roots of ten different plants, thus the term ”dasha”, meaning ten. According to Sarngadhara Samhita1 (a well-known Ayurvedic textbook), Dashmularishta has the power to restore the body from an inflammatory condition to good health by rebuilding the tissues and revitalising the body. It is thought to be a wonderful tonic for women during the prenatal and peri-menopausal phases. We are going to discuss the various Dashmularishta uses and benefits in this blog.

Dashmularishta has been conferred with various therapeutic uses in Ayurvedic medicine due to the combined effect of the herbs. The herbs used are: 

Potential Uses of Dashmularishta

Dashmularishta is an ayurvedic tonic with a wealth of therapeutic benefits3. Some of the Dashmularishta traditional uses and properties are listed below: 

Benefits of Dashmularishta

1. Benefits of Dashmularishta for Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis is a common progressive condition of weight-bearing joints, mainly the hips and knee joints. Osteoarthritis is significantly seen in the older population, and it is regarded as the leading cause of disability among them. Dashmularishta is considered one of the best additions to osteoarthritis therapy and may help reduce the inflammation and pain caused by joint inflammation. In animal studies2, Dashmularishta was proven to significantly reduce swelling and improve the ability to take longer steps. 

2. Benefits of Dashmularishta for Pain Relief

Dashmularishta may help reduce the pain caused due to arthritis4. Oroxylum indicum, one of the primary ingredients of Dashmularishta, is well known for its pain-relieving property3. Animal studies2 indicate Dashmularishta benefits in osteoarthritis by potentially slowing the onset of stimuli that induce pain, preventing the pain itself. On further investigations, it may also prove effective in humans. 

3. Benefits of Dashmularishta for Heart

In Ayurveda, the herbal decoction called Dashmularishta is beneficial to manage heart diseases. Some ailments, like heart attack and stroke, are caused by the clotting of blood. Dashmularishta may act against the clotting property of platelets, which makes it an excellent agent to prevent blood clots and prevent heart attack and stroke. It may be used along with allopathic medicines for heart diseases5.  

In my opinion, Dashmularishta is the ultimate body superhero. This awesome tonic made from a blend of powerful herbs may work wonders for your body. It’s like a detox and nourishment combo all in one. It may help to remove toxins and might nourish your precious body tissues11.

Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS

4. Benefits of Dashmularishta for Allergic Conjunctivitis in Infants

In Ayurveda, Bala roga (Paediatric conditions) in breastfed babies are managed by examining both mothers and babies. It is believed that any irregularity in the mother’s diet or her physiology may manifest in the child as allergic conjunctivitis. Hence, the infant’s mother with allergic conjunctivitis is given Dashmularishta to manage the irregularities in appetite and bowel movements. The infant may be given appropriate remedies depending on the symptoms, and Dashmularishta is considered a safe remedy for nursing mothers as well6

5. Benefits of Dashmularishta in Women

For mothers who are breastfeeding, I would suggest trying Dashmularishta if you’re having trouble with your milk supply. This incredible tonic might work wonders in increasing milk production in women11.

Dr. Smita Barode, B.A.M.S M.S.

Also Read: Harad: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects, and More!

How to Use Dashmularishta

Dashmularishta is an ayurvedic tonic prescribed by the physician to be taken as directed. 

Your Ayurvedic physician will prescribe you the form and dosage as per your health condition.

I would recommend Dashmularishta if you’re looking to go the extra mile during physical exercises. In a study10, it was found that it might actually boost your swim endurance and help you fight off fatigue. Talk about an antifatigue superstar!

Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)

Side Effects of Dashmularishta

 No adverse side effects have been documented due to the administration of Dashmularishta9.  

Also Read: Chandraprabha Vati (Chandraprabha Gulika): Uses, Benefits, Side Effects, Precautions & More!

Conclusion

Dashmularishta truly stands out as a versatile herbal tonic with numerous benefits for the body and mind. Whether you’re looking to reduce inflammation, support women’s health, or boost your overall vitality, Dashmularishta offers a natural way to nourish and strengthen your body. Remember, while it has been used safely for centuries, it’s always best to check with an Ayurvedic doctor to get the right dosage and guidance tailored for you.

Also Read: Noni Fruit Juice: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects By Dr. Rajeev Singh

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can Dashmularishta be used as a remedy for irregular periods? 

Yes, Dashmularishta might improve the hormonal imbalance in women and rectify the menstrual period. This can improve the period cycle to a significant extent and restore it to health.

How is Dashmularishta useful in men? 

There have been no documented benefits of Dashmularishta specifically for men. 

Is Dashmularishta used for weight loss therapy? 

There have been no documented benefits of Dashmularishta in weight loss. 

How is Dashmularishta useful in conceiving? 

Dashmularishta might improve ovarian function by rectifying the hormonal imbalance that prevents one from conceiving. PCOS is a major cause of infertility in women. Dashmularishta is an ayurvedic medication that is an excellent remedy for PCOS and other gynaecological disorders. Thus, Dashmularishta is found to help conceive women with gynaecological disorders by improving the hormonal levels and preventing any related metabolic disorders.

What is the dosage of Dashmularishta for arthritis?  

Please consult your Ayurvedic doctor for appropriate prescriptions and directions. Your doctor will prescribe you a specific dosage depending on your symptoms.  

What are the benefits of Dashmularishta for hair growth? 

No specific benefits of Dashmularishta have been documented for hair growth. 

What are the benefits of Dashmularishta for skin? 

No specific benefits of Dashmularishta have been documented for the skin.    

References

1. Pawar Nayana, Kogje Anushri, Bhondave Prashant, Nagarkar Bhagyashri, Kulkarni Omkar, Harsulkar Abhay, et al. Comparative free radical scavenging and anti-inflammatory potential of branded market samples of Ayurvedic formulations: Dashmoolarishta. International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences [Internet]. 2013 Jan [cited 2022 Mar 4];4(1):789–99. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/234877712_Comparative_free_radical_scavenging_and_anti-inflammatory_potential_of_branded_market_samples_of_Ayurvedic_formulations_Dashmoolarishta  

2. Shetty YC, Godbharle S, Brahma S, Salgaonkar S, Rege NN. Evaluation of oral multi-herbal preparation of Dashmoolarishta on mice model of osteoarthritis. J Basic Clin Physiol Pharmacol [Internet]. 2017 Jun 21 [cited 2022 Mar 4]; Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Yashashri-Shetty/publication/32044759

3. Ahad Amjid, Ganai Ajaz, Zeeshan Najm Mohammad. Therapeutic potential of Oroxylum indicum: A review. Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Opinion [Internet]. 2012 [cited 2022 Mar 4];163–72. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/285800921_Therapeutic_potential_of_Oroxylum_indicum_A_review

4. Reshma R. Parekar, Kumar K. Dash, Aditi A. Apte, Nirmala N. Rege. EVALUATION OF ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY OF ROOT BARK OF CLERODENDRUM PHLOMIDIS IN EXPERIMENTAL MODELS OF INFLAMMATION. International Journal of Applied Biology and Pharmaceutical Technology [Internet]. 2012 [cited 2022 Mar 4];3(3). Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/327931225_EVALUATION_OF_ANTI-INFLAMMATORY_ACTIVITY_OF_ROOT_BARK_OF_CLERODENDRUM_PHLOMIDIS_IN_EXPERIMENTAL_MODELS_OF_INFLAMMATION  

5. Parekar RR, Bolegave SS, Marathe PA, Rege NN. Experimental evaluation of analgesic, anti-inflammatory and anti-platelet potential of Dashamoola. Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine [Internet]. 2015 Jan 1 [cited 2022 Mar 4];6(1):11. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4395922/

6. Shantala Priyadarshini, Teragundi Panaga, Gangadkar Pooja. Ayurveda Management of Allergic Conjunctivitis in 6 months old baby- A successful case study . International Journal of AYUSH Case Reports [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2022 Mar 4];4(2). Available from: https://ijacare.in/index.php/ijacare/article/view/145  

7. Nagarkar B, Mohite S, Kapoor E. EVALUATION OF EFFICACY OF DASHMOOLARISHTA IN CERVIVITIS: A PROOF-OF-CONCEPT STUDY. Article in Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences [Internet]. 2014 [cited 2022 Mar 4];3(6). Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Bhagyashri-Nagarkar/publication/264252846

8. Narayan Karandikar Ashwini. PCOS WITH INFERTILITY AND ITS AYURVEDA MANAGEMENT – A CASE STUDY [Internet]. International Journal of Ayurveda and Pharma Research. 2018 [cited 2022 Mar 4]. Available from: http://www.ijaprs.com/index.php/ijapr/article/view/1040  

9. Dwivedi M, Sastry JLN, Rai RK, Vedula S. Clinical Evaluation of Dashmularishta (Ayurvedic formulation) in Restoring Normal Health of Postpartum Females . Journal of research in  Traditional Medicine [Internet]. 2016 [cited 2022 Mar 7]; Available from: https://tmjournal.org/fulltext/140-1505301334.pdf?1646640147   

10. Gupta A, Madaan A, Srivastava R, Kumar S, Sastry JLN. Evaluation of antioxidant, immunostimulatory and antifatigue properties of Dashmularishta using in vitro and in vivo assays. Indian J Exp Biol. 2018 Aug;56(8):598–603. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/327269604_Evaluation_of_antioxidant_immunostimulatory_and_antifatigue_properties_of_Dashmularishta_using_in_vitro_and_in_vivo_assays

11. Jalwal NK, Pawan, BK. Formulation and evaluation of tablet of a classical fermented preparation of Dashmularishta. Int J Pharm Sci Res. 2015 Mar 31;6(3):123–8. Available from: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Formulation-and-Evaluation-of-tablet-of-a-Classical-N.-Jalwal/8a2e9c631a4ea975f652d33cacee6aae32225318

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Likes 48
Dislikes 4

Khadirarishta: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects & More!

Introduction

Khadirarishta is a polyherbal formulation used by people with rashes, itching, or sensitive skin. It is an ayurvedic liquid consisting of 18 ingredients. Also known as Khadirarishta, this preparation is used for treating skin problems, swollen lymph nodes, intestinal worms, leprosy, jaundice, and heart problems1,2. Khadirarishta consists of the ingredients Khadira, Devdaru, Bakuchi, Daruharidra, Haritaki, Bibhitaka, Amalaki, Dhataki, Kankola, Nagakeshar, Jatiphala, Lavanga, Ela, Tvak & Twakpatra, Pippali, honey, crystallised sugar lumps, and water.

Did you know?

  • Khadirarishta polyherbal may aid in the treatment of liver disorders like fatty liver disease. source: ncbi
  • Khadirarishta polyherbal may aid in the treatment of urinary stones. source: ncbi
  • Khadirarishta polyherbal may help in managing respiratory conditions like asthma and bronchitis. source: ncbi
  • Khadirarishta, an herbal fermented liquid, is recommended for all types of skin diseases, including psoriasis. source: J Ayurveda Integr Med
  • Khadirarishta polyherbal may help in managing diabetes by regulating blood sugar levels. source: NCBI

Uses of Khadirarishta

Khadirarishta has the following therapeutic uses: 

Benefits of Khadirarishta

1. Benefits of Khadirarishta for Bacterial Infection

Allergy

Khadirarishta contains a broad antibacterial range that includes bactericidal action against E. coli, S. aureus, and S. enterica. Khadirarishta’s method of action appears to be tied to bacterial membrane permeability disruption. Gallic acid, catechin, ellagic acid, and eugenol found in khadirarishta were identified as the four primary marker chemicals3.

2. Benefits of Khadirarishta for Fungal Infection

infection

A phenolic compound bakuchiol in Khadirarishta extracted from Bakuchi (seeds) and haritaki exhibited antifungal activity against many dermatophytes, yeasts and pathogenic fungi like Trichophyton rubrum and Microsporum gypseum, Epidermophyton floccosum, and Trichophyton mentagrophytes. In one of the studies, activity was found against other fungi such as Aspergillus niger, Alternari brassicae, Fusarium oxysporum, and Rhizoctonia cerealis, in which mycelia (the vegetative part of a fungus) growth was inhibited.  

Another study4,5 showed a significant reduction in the incidents of seed”borne fungi, for example, Fusarium verticillioides and Aspergillus flavus, which can cause many diseases in maize crops and might release mycotoxins. These mycotoxins have a terrible effect on human and animal health.

3. Benefits of Khadirarishta for Skin

skin

Haritaki reduces pus collection in skin ailments and serves as a Rasayana, making it useful for erysipelas. Haritaki found in khadirarishta combined with oil aids in the healing of wounds, particularly burns. It aids in the improvement of skin tone5.

Daruharidra, and Bibhitaka present in khadirarishta also possess wound healing properties. They have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities which promote the health of the skin6,7.  

Did you know that the ancient text ‘Sharangdhara Samhita’ holds a treasure trove of information about Khadirarishta? This traditional Ayurvedic text provides detailed insights into the ingredients used, the method of preparation, therapeutic indications, and even the mode of action of Khadirarishta9.

Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)

4. Benefits of Khadirarishta for Respiratory Diseases

respiratory disease

Haritaki present in khadirarishta shows activity against respiratory disorders like COPD, wheezing, rhinitis, hoarseness of voice, cough, hiccups and breathing difficulty as it reduces congestion in the lungs5.

5. Benefits of Khadirarishta for Reproductive health

Haritaki present in khadirarishta acts as a uterine tonic and helps in Shukrameha (passage of sperms in urine), and Leucorrhoea (whitish/yellowish vaginal discharge)5.

6. Benefits of Khadirarishta for Cancer

cancer

The stem of Daruharidra found in khadirarishta shows anticancer properties in human colon cancer cell lines when extracted in methanol. Methanolic extract of Daruharidra stem inhibits cancer-causing cells in a concentration-dependent manner. Berberine, an alkaloid derived from the Daruharidra plant, has been reported to suppress the carcinogenesis produced by different elements in small animals in a dose-dependent way7.

Khadirarishta, a traditional herbal preparation, contains an important ingredient called Khadira. It is a special herb that might help with various health issues from conjunctivitis and coughing up blood to nausea and diarrhoea10.

Dr. Smita Barode, B.A.M.S, M.S.

How to Use Khadirarishta?

You can use Khadirarishta by mixing a fixed amount of the liquid with lukewarm water1

One of the key ingredients in Khadirarishta is Daruharidra, which has some remarkable properties! This special herb is known to possibly provide a rejuvenating effect, making you feel refreshed and revitalised10.

Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS

Side Effects of Khadirarishta

Also Read: Neem: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects, and More!

Precautions to Take with Khadirarishta

Please consult a physician before using in pregnant and lactating women and in children.  

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is Khadirarishta? 

Khadirarishta is an ayurvedic formulation consisting of 18 ingredients like Khadira, Devdaru, Bakuchi, Daruharidra, Haritaki, Bibhitaka, Amalaki, Dhataki, Kankola, Nagakeshar, Jatiphala, Lavanga, Ela, Tvak & Twakpatra, Pippali, honey, crystallised sugar lumps and water.  

Does Khadirarishta cause any side effects? 

When used as directed by your doctor, Khadirarishta normally has no side effects. This multi-herbal ayurvedic composition, however, can create a burning sensation or heartburn if ingested without water1. An overdose of this formulation could harm your heart, kidneys or liver2.

How does Khadirarishta help to cure dental problems?

No, khadirarishta is not known to show any activity for dental problems.

Does Khadirarishta causes inflammation? 

No, khadirarishta does not cause inflammation. It has various herbs that have anti-inflammatory properties and may help in reducing inflammation. 

Does Khadirarishta increase blood haemoglobin levels? 

Khadirarishta helps in increasing the haemoglobin of the blood and hence helps in the treatment of anaemia8.

How to take Khadirarishta formulation? 

Khadirarishta should be mixed with water before consumption. The dose of this ayurvedic formulation should be as prescribed by your doctor. 

Can khadirarishta be used for eczema? 

When khadirarishta was consumed with lukewarm water after meals for a few months, it showed improvement in the symptoms of eczema like itching, skin discolouration and secretions8.

What are some of the benefits of amalaki? 

Antidiabetic and hypoglycemic properties: Emblica fruit powder lowered blood sugar levels in normal and hyperglycemic rabbits, demonstrating hypoglycemic efficacy. 
Anti-peptic ulcer activity: With traditional antacids and Emblica fruits, 30 instances of ulcer and non-ulcer dyspepsia showed equivalent improvement8

References

1. Shinde RR, Bhangale K. KHADIRARISHTA: A MEDICAL REVIEW. International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH [Internet]. 2017 Oct 31 [cited 2022 Feb 28];5(10):72–5. Available from: https://www.granthaalayahpublication.org/journals/index.php/granthaalayah/article/view/IJRG17_A10_712/2158 

2. Sharif T, Deepa KN, Nahar K, Mian Y. Evaluation of cardiovascular activities of an ayurvedic preparation ”Khadirarishta” in rat model. European Journal of Pharmaceutical and Medical Research. 2015;(January). Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/282322014_EVALUATION_OF_CARDIOVASCULAR_ACTIVITIES_OF_AN_AYURVEDIC_PREPARATION_’KHADIRARISHTA’_IN_RAT_MODEL

3. Balkrishna A, Gupta AK, Gupta A, Singh P, Singh K, Tomar M, et al. Antibacterial activity and mechanism of action of an ayurvedic formulation Khadirarishta. Journal of Herbal Medicine. 2022 Mar 1;32.  Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/354148224_Antibacterial_Activity_and_Mechanism_of_Action_of_an_Ayurvedic_formulation_Khadirarishta

4. Alam F, Khan GN, Asad MHH bin. Psoralea corylifolia L: Ethnobotanical, biological, and chemical aspects: A review. Vol. 32, Phytotherapy Research. John Wiley and Sons Ltd; 2018. p. 597–615.  Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29243333/

5. Meher SK, Panda P, Das B, Bhuyan GC, Rath KK. Pharmacological Profile of Terminalia chebula Retz. and Willd. (Haritaki) in Ayurveda with Evidences . Research Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics. 2018;10(3):115. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/327831052_Pharmacological_Profile_of_Terminalia_chebula_Retz_and_Willd_Haritaki_in_Ayurveda_with_Evidences

6. Ashutosh Gupta RKK and AKP. Pharmacological Aspects of Terminalia belerica. 284 p. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/321193582_Pharmacological_Aspects_of_Terminalia_belerica

7. Kumar Saini Jubilant Biosys N. Berberis aristata: A Review [Internet]. Article in International Journal of Research in Ayurveda and Pharmacy. 2011. Available from: www.ijrap.net 

8. Parulkar G. KHADIRARISHTA: A MEDICO STUDY. Parulkar World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research [Internet]. 2016 [cited 2022 Feb 28];5(11). Available from: www.wjpr.net 

9. Parulkar G. KHADIRARISHTA: A medico study. World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research. 2016;5(11):568-72. DOI:10.20959/ Available from: https://wjpr.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/article_issue/1477907087.pdf

10. Shinde RR, Bhangale K. KHADIRARISHTA: A MEDICAL REVIEW. International Journal of Research – GRANTHAALAYAH. 2017 Oct 31;5(10):72-75. doi:10.29121/. Available from: https://www.granthaalayahpublication.org/journals/index.php/granthaalayah/article/view/IJRG17_A10_712/2158

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.

  

Likes 29
Dislikes 1

Atibala: Benefits, Side Effects, Precautions & More

Introduction

Atibala, scientifically called Abutilon Indicum (Linn.), belongs to the Malvaceae family. It is known as Country mallow in English, Kanghi in Hindi, and Atibala in Sanskrit. It’s a perennial shrub that grows up to 3 meters tall1

The plant can be found in India, Sri Lanka, America’s tropical regions, and Malesia. It grows as a weed in sub-Himalayan areas, up to 1200 meters in elevation, and in hotter portions of India1

Nutritional Benefits of Atibala

Abutilon Indicum (Linn) also known as atibala is a medicinal plant used in our Traditional System of Medicine to address various health problems1.

Whole plant: Mucilaginous compounds, asparagines, saponins, flavonoids, and alkaloids are found throughout the plant. 

Atibala contains various essential oils like α-pinene, caryophyllene, caryophyllene oxide, endesmol, farnesol, borenol, geraniol, geranyl acetate, elemene, and α-cineole2.  

Uses of Atibala

The Atibala plant has been used for its variety of medicinal properties since ancient times. It has shown positive effects on fever, allergy, bloody dysentery, etc. The Atibala tree’s bark is highly beneficial in tending to urinary complaints. Leaves of the Atibala tree work wonderfully on toothache, piles, and all kinds of inflammations.

Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)

Potential Benefits of Atibala

1. Benefits of Atibala for Kidneys

2. Benefits of Atibala for Arthritis

3. Benefits of Atibala for Diarrhoea

4. Benefits of Atibala for Epilepsy and Seizures

5. Benefits of Atibala for Skin

6. Benefits of Atibala for Diabetes

7. Benefits of Atibala for Female Reproductive System

8. Benefits of Atibala for Immunity

9. Benefits of Atibala for Infections

10. Benefits of Atibala for Respiratory System

In Unani medicine, the seeds of Atibala trees are used as a tonic and used for the management of bronchitis, chest troubles, piles, and gonorrhoea. The smoke of its seeds on charcoal is used to treat threadworms in children’s rectum. Similarly, its root has many health benefits and is used as a cooling medicine, laxative, pulmonary sedative, demulcent and diuretic.

Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS

How to Use Atibala?

Your doctor will prescribe you the appropriate form based on your individual needs.

Side Effects of Atibala

Atibala is safe to use and shows no side effects or toxicity in humans6.

Precautions to Take with Atibala

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What are the regional names of atibala? 

The plant is known by various names in different languages  as follows:    
> Sanskrit name : Kotibala, Kankatika  
> Hindi name : Kangahi, Kanghi, Kanghani  
> English name : Country-mallow  
> Telugu name : Tutiri-chettu, Thuteribenda 
> Tamil name : Tutti, Thuththi, Peruntutti5

Does atibala help with ulcers? 

Gastric volume, total acidity, and free acidity decreased significantly when atibala leaves were consumed. It also revealed a considerable reduction in the number of ulcers2

What are some of the traditional uses of atibala? 

> The roots are used as a to relieve inflammation or irritation, diuretic, and in treating chest infections and urethritis. 
> The root infusion is used to treat fevers and is beneficial in treating strangury ( intense pain and desire to urinate due to blockage or irritation at the base of the bladder.), haematuria (blood in the urine), and leprosy. 
> The leaves have been discovered to be beneficial for ulcers and as a fomentation for aching body parts. 
> The leaves treat toothaches, sore gums, and bladder inflammation internally. In addition, as a febrifuge, anthelmintic, antidote, astringent, and diuretic, the bark is employed5

Does atibala protect the liver against toxins? 

Yes, atibala shows hepatoprotective (protects the liver from toxins) properties but more studies need to be done in order to understand the mechanism by which it protects the liver4.

Reference

1. Gautam V, Aslam P, Bharti K, Singhai AK. IJRPC 2013, 3(1) Vadnere Gautam et al ABUTILONS INDICUM LINN: A PHYTOPHARMACOLOGICAL REVIEW. Available from: https://ijrpc.com/files/24-331.pdf

2. Sharma, A. & Sharma, R.A. & Singh, H.. (2013). Phytochemical and pharmacological profile of Abutilon Indicum L. sweet: A review. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences Review and Research. 20. 120-127. Available from: https://globalresearchonline.net/journalcontents/v20-1/20.pdf

3. Khadabadi, Somashekhar & Bhajipale, N.S.. (2010). A review on some important medicinal plants of Abutilon spp. Research Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological, and Chemical Sciences. 1. 718-729. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/286712315_A_review_on_some_important_medicinal_plants_of_Abutilon_spp

4. Raja, Ramasubramania & Kailasam, Koumara. (2015). Abutilon indicum L (Malvaceae)-Medicinal Potential Review. Pharmacognosy Journal. 7. 330-332. 10.5530/pj.2015.6.2. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/281563912_Abutilon_indicum_L_Malvaceae-Medicinal_Potential_Review

5.  Mohite M S, Shelar P A, Raje V N., Babar S. J., Sapkal R. K.. Review on Pharmacological Properties of Abutilon indicum. Asian J. Pharm. Res. 2(4): Oct. – Dec. 2012; Page 156-160.  Available from: https://asianjpr.com/ShowPDF_Paper.aspx

6. Pingale, S.S. & Virkar, P.S.. (2011). Evaluation of acute toxicity for Abutilon indicum. 3. 37-42. Available from: https://www.scholarsresearchlibrary.com/articles/evaluation-of-acute-toxicity-for-abutilon-indicum.pdf

Disclaimer:The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.

Likes 24
Dislikes 2

Arjunarishta: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects & More!

Introduction

Arjunarishta, also known as Parthadyarishta, is a hydroalcoholic formulation of the herb Terminalia arjuna belonging to the Combretaceae family1. It is consumed as a herbal decoction. Arjunarishta is made up of fresh stem bark of Arjuna (Terminalia arjuna), Madhuka (Madhuka indica), Draksha (Vitis vinifera), Dhataki (Woodfordia fruticosa), and Jaggery (Saccharum officinarum). Among these, Arjuna constitutes the highest proportion. It is formulated via a fermentation process that generates alcohol. This alcohol acts as a preservative as well as a solvent2.  

Chemical Constituents of Arjunarishta

Arjuna bark contains many phytochemicals, triterpenoids, glycosides, flavonoids, tannins, beta-sitosterol, minerals, and trace elements6.  

Uses of Arjunarishta

Also Read: Dashmularishta: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects & More!

Benefits of Arjunarishta

Various phytochemicals present in Arjunarishta may provide many health benefits. Phytochemicals like flavonoids, glycosides, phenolic acids, and triterpenoids possess antioxidant effects and free radical scavenging ability that can reduce inflammation. 

1. For Diabetes

2. For Heart Diseases

3. For Cancer

However, more research is needed to understand their efficacy in treating cancer in humans.  

Traditional uses of Arjunarishta are obtained mainly from its bark. The renowned ancient physician Chakradatta advised administering it as a bark decoction with milk or as a ghrita. It has been observed that consuming a decoction of bark might help in reducing headaches, earache and heart ailments. Dried bark powder mixed with rice water might help in reducing blood in the urine1.

Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS

How to Use

 As per the Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India, Arjunarishta is to be taken after meals with water1.  Dosage should be prescribed by an Ayurvedic physician based on individual health needs.

Side Effects

Also Read: Drumstick (Sahjan): Uses, Benefits, Side Effects and More!

Precautions to Take

Mentioned in ancient Indian medicinal texts like Charaka Samhita, Sushruta Samhita and Ashtanga Hridayam, Arjunarishta might hold ultimate medical value in managing cardiovascular diseases. Vagabhatta was the one who originally suggested using stem bark powder for heart conditions1

Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S M.D (Ayu)

Also Read: Atibala: Benefits, Side Effects, Precautions & More

Interaction with Other Drugs

There is a lack of data regarding the interaction of Arjunarishta with other drugs. Therefore, patients are advised to talk to a doctor about its usage if they are already using any other medication or supplement. 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is Arjunarishta? 

Arjunarishta is a hydroalcoholic formulation of the herb Terminalia arjuna belonging to the Combretaceae family. Arjunarishta is composed of fresh stem bark of Arjuna, Madhuka (Madhuka indica), Draksha (Vitis vinifera), Dhataki (Woodfordia fruticosa) and Jaggery (Saccharum officinarum).  

What are the uses of Arjunarishta? 

Arjunarishta contains many phytochemicals that act as antioxidants. Phytochemicals like flavonoids, glycosides, phenolic acids, and triterpenoids show antioxidant effects and free radical scavenging ability. Arjunarishta is used in hypertension. Other therapeutic uses of Arjunarishta are in lung disorders, heart diseases, azoospermia, loss of strength, and immunity. 

Does Arjunarishta contain alcohol? 

Arjunarishta is known to contain alcohol, which is self-generated during the fermentation process.

Is Arjunarishta safe for children? 

There are no safety studies pertaining to its usage in children. Arjunarishta is known to contain alcohol, which is self-generated during the fermentation process. Thus, it should be used in children only after clear consultation with an Ayurvedic physician. 

What are the ingredients used in Arjunarishta?

Arjunarishta is an Ayurvedic formulation made from the fresh stem bark of Arjuna (Terminalia arjuna), Madhuka (Madhuka indica), Draksha (Vitis vinifera), Dhataki (Woodfordia fruticosa), and Jaggery (Saccharum officinarum).

What are the side effects associated with Arjunarishta? 

Consumption of arjuna is associated with mild side effects like body aches, headaches, gastritis, and nausea. Consuming arjuna plant extract, which is the key component of Arjunarishta, may lead to liver toxicity and hypothyroidism if consumed in excess without proper guidance.

What are the heart-related benefits of Arjunarishta? 

Arujunarishta nourishes and strengthens the muscles of the heart. It promotes heart functioning by regulating blood cholesterol and blood pressure. The chief constituent of Arjunarishta, Arjuna, is beneficial in relieving angina pain, in the treatment of coronary heart disease and heart failure.

Is Arjunarishta safe for pregnant women? 

There are no safety studies pertaining to its usage in pregnant and breastfeeding women. Therefore, it should be used with the doctor’s advice and supervision.

What are the precautions associated with Arjunarishta? 

There are no safety studies about its usage in pregnant and breastfeeding women. Therefore, it should be used with the doctor’s advice and supervision. There are no safety studies about its usage in children. Arjunarishta is known to contain alcohol, which is self-generated during the fermentation process. 

Can Arjunarishta cure heart diseases?

Arujunarishta nourishes and strengthens the muscles of the heart. It promotes heart functioning by regulating blood cholesterol and blood pressure. The chief constituent of Arjunarishta, Arjuna is beneficial in relieving angina pain, in the treatment of coronary heart disease and heart failure.
Arjunarishta shows benefits in improving heart health, but it should not be used as a cure for any heart disease without consultation of a qualified doctor, or as an alternative to conventional medicines.    

References

1. Dwivedi S, Chopra D. Revisiting Terminalia arjuna – An Ancient Cardiovascular Drug. Journal of traditional and complementary medicine [Internet]. 2014 Oct 1 [cited 2022 Feb 17];4(4):224–31. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25379463/ 

2. Effect of Terminalia arjuna stem bark on antioxidant status in liver and kidney of alloxan diabetic rats – PubMed [Internet]. [cited 2022 Feb 17]. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17051732/  

3. Sivalokanathan S, Vijayababu MR, Balasubramanian MP. Effects of Terminalia arjuna bark extract on apoptosis of human hepatoma cell line HepG2. World J Gastroenterol. 2006 Feb 21;12(7):1018-24. doi:10.3748/wjg.v12.i7.1018. PMID: 16534840; PMCID: PMC4087891. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4087891/

4. Grace Nirmala J, Evangeline Celsia S, Swaminathan A, Narendhirakannan RT, Chatterjee S. Cytotoxicity and apoptotic cell death induced by Vitis vinifera peel and seed extracts in A431 skin cancer cells. Cytotechnology [Internet]. 2018 Apr 1 [cited 2022 Feb 22];70(2):537–54. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28983752/ 

5. Shengule SA, Mishra S, Joshi K, Apte K, Patil D, Kale P, et al. Anti-hyperglycemic and anti-hyperlipidaemic effect of Arjunarishta in high-fat fed animals. J Ayurveda Integr Med. 2018 Jan-Mar;9(1):45-52. doi:10.1016/j.jaim.2017.07.004. PMID: 29249636; PMCID: PMC5884182. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5884182/

6. Amalraj A, Gopi S. Medicinal properties of Terminalia arjuna (Roxb.) Wight & Arn.: A review. J Tradit Complement Med. 2016 Mar 20;7(1):65-78. doi:10.1016/j.jtcme.2016.02.003. PMID: 28053890; PMCID: PMC5198828. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5198828/

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Likes 30
Dislikes 1

Triphala: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects & More!

Introduction

Three medicinal herbs make up Triphala (in Sanskrit, “tri” means “three” and “phala” means “fruits”). It is an antioxidant-rich herbal preparation described as a Rasayana (rejuvenator) medicine by Ayurvedic practitioners. Combining the three fruits is said to be responsible for Triphala’s numerous health benefits1

Triphala is made from the dried fruits of: 

Chemical Composition of Triphala

The spring-harvested fruits of Terminalia chebula are high in tannins such as gallic acid, ellagic acid, chebulic acid, chebulinic acid, chebulagic acid, neochebulinic acid, corilagin, terchebin, punicalagin, terfavin, flavonoids (rutins, luteolin and quercetin), starches, amino acids (glutamic acid, aspartic acid, lysine, arginine and proline), β-sitosterol, succinic acid, fructose and fatty acids2

The fruits of Terminalia bellerica consist of proteins and oils that include omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids (linoleic acid). Because of its high fatty acid content, this plant can impact cholesterol levels, increasing high-density lipoprotein levels (good cholesterol) while decreasing low-density lipoprotein levels (bad cholesterol), making it effective in treating coronary artery disease. 

Phyllanthus emblica (amla) fruits are high in ascorbic acid, i.e. vitamin C2. The high density of tannins may contribute to the overall bitterness of amla. These fruits also include punicafolin and phyllanemblinin A, phyllemblin, and other polyphenols such as gallic acid, ellagic acid, flavonoids and kaempferol2

Based on my experience, I have come across evidence suggesting that Amalaki, which is a component of Triphala, may possess properties to manage diseases of the sense organs and enhance memory. It is believed that the active compounds present in Amalaki exert beneficial effects on the central nervous system, potentially improving sensory function and memory.

Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)

Uses of Triphala

Triphala is described as a tridoshic Rasayana in Ayurveda, capable of balancing and rejuvenating the three doshas that regulate human life: Vata, Pitta and Kapha. It is widely used in several disease conditions owing to its following properties1,3:  

Triphala is used to treat fatigue, oxidative stress, and infectious disorders like tuberculosis, pneumonia, AIDS and periodontal disease, among others. It’s also used for headaches, dyspepsia, ascites and leukorrhea3.  

In my experience, I have observed that Triphala, a herbal formulation, may have the ability to increase the number of red blood cells and improve haemoglobin content in the body, making it potentially beneficial for managing anaemia. The active compounds in Triphala are believed to stimulate the production of red blood cells, leading to an increase in haemoglobin levels and overall improvement in anaemic conditions.

Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS

Benefits of Triphala

1. Supports Infection Management 

2. Promotes Dental Health

3. Helps Manage Stress

4. Supports Joint Health

5. Aids Digestion

6. Supports Liver Function

7. May Help Manage Diabetes

8. May Support Weight Management

9. Promotes Heart Health

10. Supports Skin Healing

11. Radioprotective Properties 

12. Boosts Immunity

13. Rich in Antioxidants

14. Supports Eye Health

15. Potential Anti-Cancer Properties

16. Anti-Ageing Benefits 

Over the years, I have observed that Triphala, a herbal formulation, might have growth inhibitory activities against certain bacterial strains commonly found in HIV-infected patients. Studies have indicated that the aqueous and ethanolic extracts of Triphala, as well as its individual plant components, have shown potential antibacterial effects against these bacterial isolates.

Dr. Smita Barode, B.A.M.S, M.S.

Also Read: Atibala: Benefits, Side Effects, Precautions & More

How to Use Triphala

1. Triphala Churna (Powder): 

Haritaki, bibitaki, and amlaki are powdered to make Triphala churna (powder). As per research, it is advisable to take it with ghee, honey, or milk1

2. Triphala Kwatha (Decoction):

It is made by combining the powder with water and boiling it. The decoction is then filtered through a clean cloth, and the filtrate can be used to treat skin conditions like erysipelas, eruptions, scrotal enlargement, colic pain, worm infestation, and urinary diseases. It is applied directly to open wounds and eyes, as well as gargled during pharyngitis1

3. Triphala Taila (Oil):

It is made by boiling Triphala powder with oil. It is used as a gargle, snuff, an enema, and orally to treat obesity and itching1.

4. Triphala Masi (Ash):

It’s made by heating Triphala powder for a long time at a low temperature in a controlled setting. Mashi/Masi is an intermediate product containing organic and inorganic ingredients. The mashi is black and has a high carbon and oxide content. Triphala Mashi, when mixed with honey, can be used to treat soft chancres and wounds1.

5. Triphala Gritha (in ghee or clarified butter):

It is made by cooking the paste of Triphala, trikatu (a herbal compound of Indian Long Pepper (Piper longum), Black Pepper (Piper nigrum), and Ginger (Zingiber officinale) in ghee and milk, as well as grapes (Vitis vinifera), Yestamadhu (Glycyrrhiza glabra), Kutki (Picrorhiza korroa), and cardamom (Elettaria cardamom). It is frequently used to treat eye conditions like conjunctivitis, blindness, and cataracts. Triphala gritha is also used to treat jaundice, leucorrhoea, tumours, greying, and hair loss1

Also Read: Jowar: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects By Dr. Smita Barode

Precautions to Take with Triphala

Terminalia chebula: It should not be used if you have an acute cough, diarrhoea, or early-stage dysentery5.

Also Read: Dashmularishta: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects & More!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is Triphala? 

Triphala is an ayurvedic herbal formulation made up of dried fruits from three different plants: Terminalia chebula (black myrobalan), Terminalia bellerica (bastard myrobalan), and Phyllantus emblica (emblic myrobalan)2

How to use Triphala churna? 

It is suggested that Triphala churna can be taken with ghee, honey, or milk1.

Can we take Triphala churna with milk? 

Yes, we can take Triphala churna with milk1.

How to use Triphala to regain eyesight?

The Triphala gritha is made by boiling the Triphala paste in ghee and milk. It is frequently used to treat eye conditions like conjunctivitis, blindness, and cataracts1.

What is the use of Triphala churna?

Triphala churna has analgesic, antibacterial, anti-arthritic, hypoglycemic, antiaging, antiviral and anti-inflammatory properties. It helps with headaches, dyspepsia, fatigue, oxidative stress reduction, and infectious disorders like tuberculosis and periodontal disease3. It is also used for eye problems such as infections, blindness, myopia, and cataractogenesis1.

Is Triphala good for the liver? 

Yes, Triphala is good for the liver as it reduces pro-inflammatory chemicals, restores the levels of antioxidant enzymes, and reduces liver damage, as seen by lower serum enzyme values1.

How is Triphala churna made? 

It is made by grinding haritaki, bibitaki, and amlaki1.

What are the Triphala fruits? 

Triphala is an ayurvedic herbal formulation made up of dried fruits from three different plants: Terminalia chebula (black myrobalan), Terminalia bellerica (bastard myrobalan), and Phyllantus emblica (emblic myrobalan or Indian gooseberry)2

How does Triphala work for eyesight? 

Triphala restores antioxidant enzyme levels in experimental animals, resulting in an 80% reduction in cataract formation1. Thus, it might be helpful in improving eyesight in humans, but more studies are needed to prove the same. 

Is Triphala good for hair? 

Yes, Triphala is good for hair. It is considered to help with hair greying and hair loss1

References

  1. Baliga MS, Meera S, Mathai B, Rai MP, Pawar V, Palatty PL. Scientific validation of the ethnomedicinal properties of the Ayurvedic drug Triphala: a review. Chin J Inter Med. 2012; 18(12): 946-954. https://sci-hub.st/10.1007/s11655-012-1299-x
  2. Tarasiuk A, Mosińska P, Fichna J. Triphala: current applications and new perspectives on the treatment of functional gastrointestinal disorders. Chin Med. 2018; 13(1): 39. https://sci-hub.st/10.1186/s13020-018-0197-6
  3. Kumar NS, Nair AS, Nair AM, Murali M. Pharmacological and therapeutic effects of triphala-A literature review. J Pharmacog Phytochem. 2016; 5(3): 23. https://www.phytojournal.com/archives/2016/vol5issue3/PartA/5-2-33-672.pdf
  4. Peterson CT, Denniston K, Chopra D. Therapeutic uses of triphala in ayurvedic medicine. The J Altern Complement Med. 2017; 23(8): 607-614. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5567597/pdf/acm.2017.0083.pdf
  1. Duke JA. Handbook of medicinal herbs. CRC press; 2002 Jun 27; Page No: 181. https://www.enpab.it/images/2018/James_A._Duke_-_Handbook_of_Medicinal_Herbs.pdf
  2. Kumar MS, Kirubanandan S, Sripriya R, Sehgal PK. Triphala promotes healing of infected full-thickness dermal wound. J Surg Res. 2008 Jan;144(1):94-101. doi:10.1016/j.jss.2007.02.049. PMID: 17662304. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17662304/
  3. Peterson CT, Denniston K, Chopra D. Therapeutic uses of Triphala in Ayurvedic medicine. J Altern Complement Med. 2017 Aug;23(8):607-614. doi:10.1089/acm.2017.0083. PMID: 28696777; PMCID: PMC5567597. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5567597/
  4. Gupta SK, Kalaiselvan V, Srivastava S, Agrawal SS, Saxena R. Evaluation of anticataract potential of Triphala in selenite-induced cataract: In vitro and in vivo studies. J Ayurveda Integr Med. 2010 Oct;1(4):280-6. doi:10.4103/0975-9476.74425. PMID: 21731375; PMCID: PMC3117320. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3117320/
  5. Prasad S, Srivastava SK. Oxidative stress and cancer: Chemopreventive and therapeutic role of Triphala. Antioxidants (Basel). 2020 Jan 13;9(1):72. doi:10.3390/antiox9010072. PMID: 31941067; PMCID: PMC7022920. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7022920/

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Likes 202
Dislikes 9

8 Powerful Ayurvedic Herbs With Their Great Benefits

Introduction

Ayurveda is an ancient Indian medical system. Ayurveda means the science or knowledge of life, where ‘Ayur’ means life and ‘Veda’ means knowledge.  

The Ancient and Traditional practice of Ayurvedic is 5,000 years old and works on three basic three principles or doshas (Vata, Pitta, and Kapha) and ayurveda practice is based on three classical texts – the Charaka Samhita, the Sushruta Samhita, and the Ashtanga Hridaya which were written in Sanskrit over 2,000 years ago and are collectively known as the Great Trilogy. 

Ayurveda takes a holistic approach to health, focusing on lifestyle, diet, and natural substances. It is important to note that while Ayurveda is a recognised traditional system of healthcare in India, its treatments should be approached responsibly and under the guidance of qualified practitioners. Individuals are encouraged to consult registered medical professionals for the diagnosis and management of any medical condition1

The Role of Ayurvedic Herbs

Ayurvedic herbs are an integral part of the Ayurvedic medicine system. Since ancient times, these herbs have been used to help manage different diseases, promote mental clarity, boost immunity, and support healthy skin. In Ayurvedic practice, attention is given to the person as a whole, addressing the mind, body, and lifestyle rather than focusing solely on the symptoms of a condition. A wide range of herbs are used in Ayurveda to treat illnesses, with active ingredients derived from leaves, roots, flowers, and bark. These herbs are selected with the intention of promoting internal balance and supporting the body’s natural functions2.  

Manjistha, for instance, may be beneficial in managing bone-related conditions. A 2020 study found that the root of Manjistha contains a compound that may be effective as a phytomedicine in the treatment of bone disorders16.

Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)

Benefits of Ayurvedic Herbs

The Ayurvedic system offers a traditional, holistic approach to wellness, focusing on balance and overall health rather than isolated symptoms. Some of the benefits of ayurvedic herbs are as follows: 

Some of the Best Ayurvedic Herbs

The following ayurvedic herbs have been traditionally valued for their various properties and uses over many years. Below is an overview of some commonly known herbs and their traditionally associated benefits: 

1. Ashwagandha

ashwagandha

Ashwagandha is a well-known herb in traditional Ayurvedic practice, used for various purposes over many centuries. The name ‘Ashwagandha’ is derived from Sanskrit, where ‘Ashva’ means horse and ‘Gandha’ means smell, suggesting, in traditional texts, the vitality and strength associated with a horse. 

It is sometimes referred to as ‘Winter Cherry’ or ‘Indian Ginseng’, and is particularly noted in Ayurveda for its traditional association with supporting the body’s resilience and overall vitality. The roots of the Ashwagandha plant are commonly used in Ayurvedic preparations5. The benefits of Ashwagandha are as follows: 

Ashwagandha is a versatile herb and is traditionally available in various forms, including powders, tablets, and liquid extracts. It may be taken with or without food, depending on individual preference and practitioner guidance. 

Caution: The use of Ashwagandha during pregnancy is not generally recommended unless under the supervision of a qualified medical professional. Individuals with thyroid-related conditions, particularly hyperthyroidism, should seek advice from a healthcare practitioner before using Ashwagandha or related preparations. 

2. Brahmi

brahmi

Brahmi, also known as Bacopa monnieri, is a well-regarded herb in traditional Ayurvedic practice. It has been traditionally used for its association with supporting cognitive health and mental clarity. The plant’s leaves are considered particularly valued in Ayurvedic literature and are often used in various preparations  

Brahmi is also noted in traditional sources for its natural antioxidant and soothing properties, which have contributed to its continued use over generations. 

Below are some traditionally associated uses of Brahmi7

3. Shatavari

shatavari

Shatavari also known as ‘queen of herbs’. is a medicinal herb with many health benefits. The presence of saponins contributes to its antioxidant properties. Shatavari is traditionally associated with supporting immune function and female reproductive health, as described in classical Ayurvedic texts.  

Here are some benefits of Shatavari8: 

4. Liquorice

liquorice

Liquorice has been used since ancient times in various traditional systems of medicine, including those of India, Greece, and Egypt. Owing to its naturally sweet flavour, it continues to be used in a range of preparations such as herbal teas, confectionery, capsules, and liquid extracts. 

The benefits of Liquorice are as follows9,10: 

Also Read: Dashmularishta: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects & More!

5. Neem

neem leaves

Neem has been mentioned extensively in classical Ayurvedic texts and is included in a large number of traditional formulations. It is often associated with supporting general hygiene, skin care, and internal balance in Ayurvedic practice11.  

The benefits of neem are as follows: 

Licorice root has been traditionally studied for its potential benefits in supporting oral hygiene. Some research17 suggests that compounds found in licorice may help in maintaining dental cleanliness and overall oral health. However, its use should be approached with caution and under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional.

Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS

6. Manjistha

manjistha

Manjistha is particularly noted for its long-standing use in Ayurvedic practices related to circulatory and skin wellness12. The benefits of Manjistha are as follows; 

7. Amla

amla

Amala is highly regarded in Ayurvedic tradition as a nourishing and revitalising fruit. It has naturally occurring antioxidants and helps support the body’s internal balance. The benefits of amala are as follows13

Some studies18 suggest that Amla contains antioxidants and phytonutrients that may help support cognitive health. Its naturally high Vitamin C content is also believed to play a role in maintaining normal brain function.

Dr. Smita Barode, B.A.M.S, M.S.

8. Haritaki

haritaki

Haritaki is known as the ‘king of herbs’ in Ayurveda. In traditional Ayurvedic belief, Haritaki is associated with promoting internal balance and supporting clarity of mind, vitality, and overall well-being. The benefits of Haritaki are as follows: 

Also Read: Black Salt: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects, Precautions & More!

Conclusion

Ayurveda offers a time-tested, holistic approach to health, rooted in balance and natural practices. When used under the guidance of qualified professionals, Ayurvedic herbs may support general well-being as part of a balanced lifestyle. 

Also Read: Tamarind (Imli): Uses, Benefits, Side Effects and More!

References

  1. Sharma H. Ayurveda: Science of life, genetics, and epigenetics. Ayu. 2016 Apr-Jun;37(2):87-91. doi: 10.4103/ayu.AYU_220_16. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5688840/  
  2. Shukla SD, Bhatnagar M, Khurana S. Critical evaluation of ayurvedic plants for stimulating intrinsic antioxidant response. Front Neurosci. 2012 Jul 26;6:112. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2012.00112. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3405414/  
  3. Mills PJ, Peterson CT, Wilson KL, Pung MA, Patel S, Weiss L, Kshirsagar SG, Tanzi RE, Chopra D. Relationships among classifications of ayurvedic medicine diagnostics for imbalances and western measures of psychological states: An exploratory study. J Ayurveda Integr Med. 2019 Jul-Sep;10(3):198-202. doi: 10.1016/j.jaim.2018.02.001. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6822152/  
  4. Patibandla S, Gallagher JJ, Patibandla L, Ansari AZ, Qazi S, Brown SF. Ayurvedic Herbal Medicines: A Literature Review of Their Applications in Female Reproductive Health. Cureus. 2024 Feb 29;16(2):e55240. doi: 10.7759/cureus.55240. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10981444/  
  5. Mikulska P, Malinowska M, Ignacyk M, Szustowski P, Nowak J, Pesta K, et al. Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera)-Current Research on the Health-Promoting Activities: A Narrative Review. Pharmaceutics. 2023 Mar 24;15(4):1057. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics15041057. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10147008/  
  6. Guo S and Rezaei MJ (2024) The benefits of ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) supplements on brain function and sports performance. Front. Nutr. 11:1439294. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2024.1439294. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/382845577_The_benefits_of_ashwagandha_Withania_somnifera_supplements_on_brain_function_and_sports_performance  
  7. Mathur D, Goyal K, Koul V, Anand A. The Molecular Links of Re-Emerging Therapy: A Review of Evidence of Brahmi (Bacopa monniera). Front Pharmacol. 2016 Mar 4;7:44. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2016.00044. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4778428/  
  8. Alok S, Jain SK, Verma A, Kumar M, Mahor A, Sabharwal M. Plant profile, phytochemistry and pharmacology of Asparagus racemosus (Shatavari): A review. Asian Pac J Trop Dis. 2013 Jun;3(3):242–51. doi: 10.1016/S2222-1808(13)60049-3. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4027291/  
  9. Wahab S, Annadurai S, Abullais SS, Das G, Ahmad W, Ahmad MF, et al. Glycyrrhiza glabra (Licorice): A Comprehensive Review on Its Phytochemistry, Biological Activities, Clinical Evidence and Toxicology. Plants (Basel). 2021 Dec 14;10(12):2751. doi: 10.3390/plants10122751. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8703329/  
  10. Lai S, Shi L, Jiang Z, Lin Z. Glycyrrhizin treatment ameliorates post-traumatic stress disorder-like behaviours and restores circadian oscillation of intracranial serotonin. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 2020 Jan;47(1):95-101. doi: 10.1111/1440-1681.13173. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31494960/  
  11. Reddy IVS, Palagani N. Neem (Azadirachta indica): A review on medicinal Kalpavriksha. Int J Econ Plants. 2022;9(1):59–63. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/358875244_Neem_Azadirachta_indica_A_Review_on_Medicinal_Kalpavriksha 
  12. Meena V, Chaudhary AK. Manjistha (Rubia cordifolia) – A helping herb in cure of acne. J Ayurveda Holist Med [Internet]. 2015 Jun [cited 2025 Jun 2];3(2):11–17. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/302902410_ManjisthaRubia_Cordifolia-_A_helping_herb_in_cure_of_acne 
  13. Shrivastava S, Kaur J, Mehraj M, Feroz F, Chawla J, Kumari S. Emblica officinalis (Amla): A comprehensive review of the miracle berry. Pharma Innov J. 2022;11(6):6–16. Available from: https://www.thepharmajournal.com/archives/2022/vol11issue6/PartA/11-6-187-801.pdf 
  14. Babar TP, Gokhale V. Haritaki—An Ayurvedic literature review. Int J Sci Res. 2021;10(7):22. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/362504395_HARITAKI-AN_AYURVEDIC_LITERATURE_REVIEW 
  15. Ram TS, Srinivasulu B, Narayana A. Pragmatic usage of Haritaki (Terminalia chebula Retz): an Ayurvedic perspective vis-à-vis current practice. Int J Ayur Pharma Res. 2013;1(3):72–82. Available from: https://ijapr.in/index.php/ijapr/article/view/50

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Likes 137
Dislikes 6

Share

Subscribe

Get 30% OFF on medicines