Ginseng is a popular ancient herb used in traditional Chinese and oriental medicine. The potential remedies of ginseng are recorded in the ancient medical material “The Herbal Classic of the Divine Plowman” by Ben Cao Jing, around 2000 years ago. It belongs to the genus Panax and family Araliaceae. The scientific name of ginseng is Panax ginseng Meyer and is also known as the “King of Herbs”1,2. Ginseng is a perennial herb (lasts for several years)3.
The roots of ginseng are more sought after for use than the other parts due to their nutritional and medicinal properties. The ginseng roots look similar to human shape and called as “Man root”. The Genus Panax is a Greek word which refer to “all healing” and it is believed that it may heal all parts of the human body3.
Did you know?
Ginseng contains 80-90% organic and 10% inorganic substances. The active biological constituents present in ginseng are carbohydrates, saponins, amino acids, peptides, essential oils, vitamins, ginsenosides (saponins like steroids), phytosterol and minerals. Ginseng also contains many important elements. The nutritional value per 100g of ginseng (values of dry weight American ginseng)4 is as given below:
The therapeutic properties of ginseng are:
Some of the potential uses of ginseng are:
Clinical trials6 conducted by Kiefer, 2003 to investigate the role of Panax ginseng in psychological functions showed positive effects on psychomotor functions like better attention, social functioning, processing, and reaction time along with mental health. Therefore, ginseng may have potential benefits in improving psychological function6.
The antioxidant property of ginseng may help in decreasing the production of reactive oxygen species, an important aspect of ageing. Consuming ginseng may have some potential in coping with age-related diseases and disorders like Alzheimer’s, multiple sclerosis (a disease with damaged protective nerve coverings), stroke and other cognition-related diseases, by decreasing the production of reactive oxygen species9.
Ginseng may have potential benefit in managing diabetes. It might work through various mechanisms like increasing insulin secretion from β- cells, improving the metabolic rate of an individual which may lead to increase glucose utilization and decreased storage of glucose, and reducing the enzymes involved in lipid metabolism. These mechanisms may help in reducing glycogenolysis (breakdown of glycogen to glucose) which may further reduce hyperglycaemia1.
Numerous research9 (compiled by Szczuka et al, 2019) has been conducted to study the anti-microbial action of ginseng on various microbes like S. aureus, E. coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterococcus spp., and Candida albicans. The extracts of American ginseng inhibited the growth of these microorganisms. Thus, suggesting that ginseng may have potential therapeutic action as an anti-microbial agent.
Ginseng might have some immunomodulatory and cytotoxic effects. The active constituent of ginseng, ginsenoside, may increase both the immune responses namely, humoral and cell mediated and may also exert cytotoxic effects on tumour cells8.
Though studies show the benefits of Ginseng in various conditions, these are insufficient, and there is a need for further studies to establish the true extent of the benefits of Ginseng on human health.
Based on my experience, it’s worth noting that ginseng may have promising role against cancer. Research suggests that individuals who consume ginseng preparations may have a lower risk of developing cancers in various organs, including the stomach, lungs, liver, pancreas, ovaries, colon, and oral cavity10.
Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)
Generally, ginseng is synonymous with dried root, but researchers have proved the beneficial potential of berries and leaves of the plant1. Extract or powder of ginseng may also be used as a bioactive potential which adds variations to the source available2,5. Ginseng powder is also added to the mineral and multivitamins supplements to increase the efficacy of both5. It is also be used in various other forms like tea, alcoholic extract3.
One should always consult an Ayurvedic physician before consuming ginseng in large quantities or for therapeutic benefits. They will be the best person to prescribe you the correct form and dosage as per your health condition.
The consumption of ginseng has been shown to produce side effects like an increase in blood pressure, insomnia, stomach disturbances and nervousness. Ginseng taken in high amount can show symptoms of confusion and depression. Ginseng might contain some endocrine-like substance that has shown negative effects on neonatal development. The use of ginseng has may cause swollen and painful breasts in females5. Other side effects include headache, skin rashes, menstrual problems, loss of appetite, palpitations, increased heart rate, vertigo, dizziness, breast pain, etc7.
In my experience, I have observed that ginseng, specifically the active compound called ginsenoside found in the root of Panax ginseng, has shown potential benefits in Alzheimer’s disease. Ginsenoside has been found to have neurotrophic effects, which means it supports the growth and function of nerve cells involved in memory and learning. Additionally, it exhibits neuroprotective actions that help stop the degeneration of neurons, which can contribute to the progression of Alzheimer’s disease10.
Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS
The consumption of ginseng should be avoided if you are taking anti-depressants like Phenelzine, a monoamine oxidase inhibitor, and blood thinners like warfarin5. Cautions should be taken when consuming ginseng with oral hypoglycaemic (agents which decrease high blood glucose level), insulin, caffeine, and anti-hypertensive agents (drugs that decrease high blood pressure)6. Pharmacists and health professionals should create awareness among people and educate them about the potential side effects of other drugs with ginseng. Doctors or ayurvedic physicians should be consulted before taking ginseng with drugs.
No, ginseng should be avoided during pregnancy as it can cause birth defects and can negatively impact neonatal development5,7.
Ginseng may have potential benefits in decreasing blood glucose levels, assisting in learning and memory, reversing insomnia, inhibiting the growth of tumour cells, enhancing physical performances and inhibiting platelet aggregation5,8.
Avoid consuming ginseng if you are on anti-depressants, oral hypoglycaemics, blood thinners like warfarin, and insulin analogues5,6
Pregnant and lactating females and patients suffering from hypertension, diabetes, autoimmune disease, and blood clotting disease should avoid using ginseng7.
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.
5 
0The past few decades have witnessed an increased interest in using passion fruit for human consumption because of its juiciness, nutritional value, and health benefits. The scientific name of passion fruit is Passiflora edulis, which belongs to the family Passifloraceae. There are nearly 500 species in this family, and more than 50 are edible. However, only two varieties P. edulis (purple passion fruit) and P.flavicarpa (yellow passion fruit) are commercially grown. P.edulis is juicy, has a rich flavor and is less acidic than P.flavicarpa. Passion fruit is also known as “love fruit”, “the king of fruits”, “fruit lover” and “maracuja”. Passion fruit makes cakes, jams, jellies, tea, vine, and other beverages. Used as a traditional medicine to help treat constipation, dysentery, dysmenorrhea, cough, and insomnia, there are a variety of passion fruit benefits. Let us know more about the benefits that one can reap from the purple variety of passion fruit (P.edulis)1.
Passion fruit contains various nutritional components that are given as follows. They are rich in a variety of compounds including vitamins, minerals, dietary fiber, and antioxidants.
Shows nutritional value of passion fruit2
Scientific literature has found that passion fruit shows numerous properties as those mentioned below3:
I believe that passion fruit is not only delicious but takes care of your beauty concerns too. It has polyphenols that may be great for your skin. Based on research, it was seen that the seed extract has the highest concentration of polyphenols and antioxidant activity. It might help reduce melanin production and increase collagen, making your skin healthier11.
Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS
Some of the potential benefits of passion fruit are described as follows:
Passion fruit is rich in piceatannol, a molecule with promising anticarcinogenic properties. Yamamoto et al. conducted a study4 in 2019 to assess the effect of piceatannol-rich passion fruit seed extract on cancer cell growth. The study was conducted on human cell lines, where results showed passion fruit seed extract had a positive impact on cancer treatment. This may indicate that the consumption of passion fruit may help against cancers. However, more human studies to support these claims are needed4.
Passion fruit (Krishnabija) is a folk medicine for managing high blood pressure. Sherma et al. conducted a study5 in 2007 to assess the effects of purple passion fruit on high blood pressure. The study5 was conducted on female hypertensive rats, who were supplemented with passion fruit peel extract at 50 mg/kg. In addition, this study was extended to humans who received passion fruit peel extract at 400 mg/d. This study’s results suggested that the consumption of passion fruit peel extract showed a reduction in blood pressure which was attributed due to a decrease in serum nitric oxide. This may indicate that consuming passion fruit may help manage blood pressure. However, more human studies are required to ascertain these claims5.
Based on some studies, I found something pretty cool. Piceatannol from passion fruit may have some cool health benefits for overweight men. It might improve their insulin levels, sensitivity, blood pressure, and even heart rate. However, more research is needed to find its effects on others10.
Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)
Vitamin A produces rhodopsin, which helps the eyes adjust to dark light and improves dim light vision. Passion fruit, rich in Vitamin A, may help improve vision. However, no human studies have been conducted yet to support these claims.6
Fungal infections include skin diseases like ringworm, candidiasis, athlete’s foot, etc. caused by various fungi. Passion fruit contains passiflin (Pe-AFP1), a dimeric protein with antifungal properties. This protein shows antifungal action against many filamentous fungi. Therefore, there is a possibility that the consumption of passion fruit can help manage fungal infections. Even so, we need more human studies to support these claims6.
A diet rich in fibre can help aid the digestion process and can relieve constipation. Passion fruit is rich in soluble and insoluble fibre. Insoluble dietary fibre is known to improve bowel motility and prevent constipation. Thus, it may indicate that consuming passion fruit may help manage constipation. However, there is a lack of studies that support these claims6.
Asthma is characterized by the inflammation and narrowing of airways which can impair the normal breathing process. Passion fruit may help provide symptomatic relief for cough, shortness of breath, and wheezing in asthma. Watson et al. conducted a study7 in 2008 to assess the effect of oral administration of 150mg/d of purple passion fruit peel extract in asthma patients for four weeks. The results of this study showed that the patients’ consumption of passion fruit improved the forced vital capacity and reduced cough, wheezing and shortness of breath. This indicates that the consumption of passion fruit may help in managing asthma. However, more studies are needed to support these claims and assess the safety and efficacy of passion fruit7.
Though there are studies that show the benefits of passion fruit in various conditions, these are insufficient and there is a need for further studies to establish the true extent of the benefits of Passion fruit on human health.
I’ve got a recommendation if you’re looking for a tasty way to boost your immune system and possibly fight inflammation. Yes, Passion fruit. This amazing fruit is packed with vitamin C, which might do wonders for your immune health. Plus, it’s delicious12!
Dr. Smita Barode, B.A.M.S, M.S.
Passion fruit can be used in the following ways:
You must consult a qualified doctor before taking any herbal supplements. Do not discontinue or replace an ongoing treatment of modern medicine with an ayurvedic/herbal preparation without consulting a qualified doctor.
A few passion fruit side effects related to its consumption include:
However, if you experience any adverse reactions to passion fruit, immediately contact a doctor or your Ayurvedic physician who has prescribed it to you. They will be able to guide you appropriately for your symptoms.
Also Read: Dried Cranberries: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects By Dr. Rajeev Singh
Eating passion fruit is okay if taken in moderate amounts. However, general precautions must be followed in the following conditions:
Also Read: Brahmi Grita: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects, and more!
No significant interaction has been reported with passion fruit, but you must always seek the advice of your Ayurvedic physician about the possible interaction of passion fruit with other drugs, and follow the prescription thoroughly, as they will know your health condition and other medications you are taking.
Also Read: Persimmon (Amlok) Fruit: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects By Dr. Rajeev Singh
The scientific name of Passion fruit is Passiflora edulis, which belongs to the family Passifloraceae1.
Human cell line studies support the use of the seed extract of passion fruit for preventing cancers. However, more studies are needed to claim these effects. Thus, it is recommended to consult a doctor for proper treatment4.
Passion fruit is also known as the “love fruit”1.
Yes. As passion fruit is rich in dietary fibres which aid in digestion, and therefore can improve bowel defecation. However, it is advised to consult a doctor for proper treatment and not consider the consumption of passion fruit as an alternative to modern medicine.
Consumption of passion fruit in excess can cause short-term gastrointestinal disorders and allergies in sensitive individuals8.
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.
15
Licorice, scientifically known as Glycyrrhiza glabra, is one of the most popular medicinal plants belonging to the Fabaceae family1. It is a perennial herb grown in temperate zones. The plant parts used are runners and roots, which are collected in the fall season. The medicinal use of licorice in western and eastern cultures dates back thousands of years, it is also one of the most common ingredients in Chinese medicine2. The name Glycyrrhiza is derived from the Greek terms ‘glykos’, meaning sweet, and ‘rhiza’, meaning root. It is native to the Mediterranean region and grown in India, China, Spain, Iran, Russia and Italy3. Licorice is also known as, Jothi-madh and Mulaithi (Hindi), Licorice, Liqourices, and Sweet wood (English), and Licorice, Liqourices, and Sweet wood (Sanskrit).
Did you know?
Licorice is the source of polysaccharides, simple sugars, proteins, amino acids, and mineral salts like calcium, sodium, potassium, iron, zinc, copper, phosphorous, magnesium, manganese, silicon, and selenium. It also contains vitamins like B1, B2, B3, B5, E and C. Pectins, starches, resins, and gums1.
The chief constituent of the roots is glycyrrhizin, a triterpenoid saponins 50 times sweeter than sucrose1.
I have great news for those suffering from indigestion problems! A study6 found that the root extract of licorice might be a natural and effective remedy for indigestion. It may reduce symptoms, improves individual discomforts, and boosts quality of life.
Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)
The properties of licorice are given as follows.
Due to its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, there are many potential mulethi benefits and uses associated with licorice root extract4. Potential uses of licorice against some health conditions are given below.
The potential use of licorice in different cancers has been observed in lab-scale studies. However, more research is required to support the use of licorice against human cancer. Therefore, you are advised to strictly adhere to the doctor’s advice and treatment.
I would suggest licorice if you’re looking for a natural solution to keep your pearly whites healthy! It may have some incredible benefits for your oral and dental health. Yep, it’s true! Studies7 have shown that licorice and its powerful components are super effective against common oral problems such as cavities and gum diseases.
Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS
Oxidative stress and chronic inflammation are causes of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. ISL has shown anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, due to which it was able to reduce the inflammatory cells in an animal study4. Licorice might be explored as a potential remedy for obstructive respiratory diseases. However, if you experience any respiratory problems, you must contact your healthcare provider immediately.
Glycyrrhizin, found in licorice root has shown liver-protective potential in viral hepatitis. Japan and China have developed glycyrrhizin as a liver protective medicine. The anti-inflammatory and antiapoptotic properties of glycyrrhetinic acid, a compound found in licorice, may provide liver-protective benefits4. However, if you are suffering from liver problems, reach out to your healthcare provider immediately and get a proper diagnosis.
I came across a study8 that showed the protective effects of licorice extract in the kidneys of diabetic rats. It suggested that it may help improve blood glucose levels and reduce kidney damage. Although licorice extract may be a natural super-hero for diabetes and kidney health, its effects on humans still need to be investigated.
Dr. Smita Barode, B.A.M.S, M.S.
Many laboratory studies4 suggest that licorice extract might be a potential agent against bacterial infection. During trials, licorice extract has shown promising results against Candida albicans and Staphylococcus aureus infections. However, infections require a medical diagnosis and treatment. If you experience any signs of infection, contact your healthcare provider before using licorice.
In my opinion, licorice root extract might just be your secret weapon against hot flashes. Licorice root extract shows promise for ladies going through menopause. It might act as a natural remedy for managing hot flashes9.
Dr. Anuja Bodhare, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)
Inflammatory illnesses are becoming common and have a significant impact on daily life. Flavonoids found in licorice may be used as a potential medication for inflammation. Licorice extract has anti-inflammatory properties in managing various diseases, like acute kidney disease. ISL has shown anti-inflammatory activities in kidneys4. More research is needed to support the use of licorice in inflammatory conditions in humans. Therefore, talk to your healthcare provider and get a proper diagnosis.
Though there are studies showing the benefits of licorice in various conditions, these are insufficient and there is a need for further studies to establish the true extent of the benefits of licorice on human health.
Also Read: Lemongrass: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects and More!
Roots and rhizomes of licorice can be used in the form of:
Your Ayurvedic physician will prescribe the form and dose as per your requirement.
You must consult a qualified doctor before taking licorice or any herbal supplements. Likewise, do not discontinue or replace an ongoing treatment of modern medicine with an ayurvedic/herbal preparation without consulting a qualified doctor.
Also Read: Shilajit: Uses, Benefits & Side Effects
Licorice is the word for mulethi in English. Potential mulethi side effects are shared below.
Before using licorice or any herbal remedy, you are advised to talk to your healthcare provider about the possible side effects associated with its use. It will help you avoid side effects.
Here are some general precautions you need to take with licorice.
Also, before using licorice for any health condition, you are advised to consult your doctor about the possible precautions associated with licorice.
Licorice root extract inhibits a major human drug-metabolising enzyme called the P450 enzyme. Therefore, it may increase the effects of drugs metabolised by the P450 enzyme2.
Also, if you are taking medicines for any health conditions, make sure you talk to your healthcare provider about the possible interactions of the drug with other herbs and medications.
Also Read: Pashanbhed (Bergenia Ligulata): Uses, Benefits, Side Effects & More!
The plant Glycyrrhiza glabra is commonly known as licorice. It belongs to the Fabaceae family. It is a medicinal plant3.
Licorice is called Atimaduram in Tamil3.
Licorice use should be avoided during pregnancy due to insufficient data available regarding its safe use5. Consult your healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy.
Licorice root is used as a flavouring agent for chewing gums, candies, baked goods, ice creams, and even soft drinks. The use of licorice extract and glycyrrhizin in foods has been approved by the United States Food and Drug Association, the Council of Europe, and the joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives1.
Glycyrrhetinic acid may help manage eczema, contact and allergic dermatitis, and psoriasis. In addition, Glabrene and isoliquiritigenin found in licorice might be helpful in skin disorders like melasma and age spots that arise due to the accumulation of melanin. Glabrene and isoliquiritigenin may also be useful skin-lightening agents2. However, before using any herb on your face or skin, you are advised to talk to your skin doctor.
Licorice might be used as a demulcent for sore throat. Licorice powder, as well as extract, may be used for managing sore throat3. However, if your symptoms don’t improve, talk to your healthcare provider.
Glycyrrhizin, the main constituent of licorice root, is 50 times sweeter than sucrose. Therefore, it can be used as a sweetener1.
1. Pastorino G, Cornara L, Soares S, Rodrigues F, Oliveira MBPP. Liquorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra): A phytochemical and pharmacological review. Phytotherapy Research [Internet]. 2018 Dec 1 [cited 2022 Mar 15];32(12):2323. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30117204/
2. Murray MT. Glycyrrhiza glabra (Licorice). Textbook of Natural Medicine [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2022 Mar 15];641. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7348626/
3. Sharma V, Katiyar A, Agrawal RC. Glycyrrhiza glabra: Chemistry and Pharmacological Activity. Sweeteners [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2022 Mar 15];87. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7124151/
4. Wahab S, Annadurai S, Abullais SS, Das G, Ahmad W, Ahmad MF, et al. Glycyrrhiza glabra (Licorice): A Comprehensive Review on Its Phytochemistry, Biological Activities, Clinical Evidence and Toxicology. Plants (Basel, Switzerland) [Internet]. 2021 Dec 1 [cited 2022 Mar 15];10(12). Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34961221/
5. Licorice Root – Health Encyclopedia – University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. [cited 2022 Mar 15]. Available from: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content?contenttypeid=19&contentid=licorice
6. Raveendra KR, Jayachandra, Srinivasa V, Sushma KR, Allan JJ, Goudar KS, Shivaprasad HN, Venkateshwarlu K, Geetharani P, Sushma G, Agarwal A. An Extract of Glycyrrhiza glabra (GutGard) Alleviates Symptoms of Functional Dyspepsia: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2012;2012:216970. doi: 10.1155/2012/216970. Epub 2011 Jun 16. PMID: 21747893; PMCID: PMC3123991. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3123991/
7. Shaikh S, Kumar SM. Beneficial effects of specific natural substances on oral health. Saudi Med J. 2017 Dec;38(12):1181-1189. doi: 10.15537/smj.2017.12.20516. PMID: 29209665; PMCID: PMC5787627. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5787627/
8. Kataya HH, Hamza AA, Ramadan GA, Khasawneh MA. Effect of licorice extract on the complications of diabetes nephropathy in rats. Drug Chem Toxicol. 2011 Apr;34(2):101-8. doi: 10.3109/01480545.2010.510524. PMID: 21314459. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21314459/
9. Nahidi F, Zare E, Mojab F, Alavi-Majd H. Effects of licorice on relief and recurrence of menopausal hot flashes. Iran J Pharm Res. 2012 Spring;11(2):541-8. PMID: 24250477; PMCID: PMC3832176. Availlable from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3832176/
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.
10
0Sitopaladi churna is an Ayurvedic preparation used for digestive problems and various respiratory issues. Sitopaladi churna helps balance the kapha and pitta doshas. It is made from ingredients like cardamom (elaichi), cinnamon (twak), bamboo (vanshlochan), long pepper (pippali), and sugar candy (khandasharkara).
All these ingredients are cleaned and crushed to obtain a fine powder. The powder is then filtered to remove any coarse particles. Sitopaladi churna has a madhura (sweet) and katu rasa (bitter taste). This churna may help to eliminate ama (harmful toxins) out of the body1.
The quantity of ingredients in sitopaladi churna is2:
The inorganic elements present in sitopaladi churna are calcium, sodium, potassium, iron, magnesium, sulfate, phosphate, carbonate, nitrate, and chloride. The organic elements present in sitopaladi churna are carbohydrates, proteins, amino acids, steroids, flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, and phenolic compounds2.
Did you know?
The various beneficial properties of sitopaladi churna may include3:
I would suggest sitopaladi churna in allergic disorders. There’s an important chemical called piperine found in the sitopaladi formulation. Owing to its capacity to stabilise mast cells, sitopaladi churna may be a justified treatment for allergic disorders13.
Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)
Sitopaladi churna contains expectorant properties that may help expel mucous from the airways. According to Ayurveda, cough is grouped into five categories: vata (dry cough that produces some mucous), pitta (cough that produces moderate and sticky mucous), ksataja (cough that occurs due to chest injury), and ksaya (cough that occurs due to tuberculosis-like chronic diseases).
Sitopaladi churna may be an helpful for all these types of coughs. It may be taken with honey, ghee, water, or other herbal medications. Sitopaladi churna may help with cough by acting on the central nervous system3. However these effects of sitopaladi churna may need further studies.
Sitopaladi churna contains deepan (appetizing) and pachan (digestive) properties that may help to enhance digestion. It also contains carminative properties that might be helpful in gas accumulation and bloating3. The studies seem insufficient to validate these claims, therfore consult an ayurvedic physician before taking sitopaladi churna for its effect on digestion.
The immune system in people with allergies responds to allergens like dust, pollen, dander, etc. by releasing a substance called histamine. Due to this, the person might experience symptoms like watery eyes or a running nose. Sitopaladi churna contains antihistaminic properties and might protect you from allergies4. You must visit a doctor immediately for relief in case of any allergic reactions.
The digestive enzyme amylase has to break down complex carbohydrates before they are absorbed. Carbohydrates are broken down into simple sugars and enter the blood leading to an increase in blood sugar levels. Sitopaladi churna may show α-amylase inhibition properties. This property might help prevent the body from absorbing these carbohydrates and prevents a spike in blood sugar after meals3. Diabetes is a major health condition and requires appropriate diagnosis and treatment from a professional doctor. Therefore, human trials of Sitopaladi churna are necessary to provide its potential usage for managing blood sugar levels in humans.
Anaemia can lead to shortness of breath, dizziness, tiredness, and irritability. The most common cause of anaemia is iron deficiency. Sitopaladi churna may help increase iron absorption by the body and thus helps in nutritional anaemia3. Further studies are needed to establish the claim of effect of sitopaladi churna for anaemia.
Sitopaladi churna combined with other herbal medications, along with modified diet and lifestyle modifications like 8 hours of proper sleep, 30-60 min of morning or evening walk, and abstaining from smoking and drinking proved to be effective in the management of migraine5. However these claims need further studies, you must consult a doctor for proper advice on migraines.
Sitopaladi churna may be helpful in conditions like fever related to flu, cold, chest congestion, pneumonia, tuberculosis, bronchitis, and other respiratory illnesses. This herbal preparation may help control respiratory infections due to its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties2. However, respiratory conditions may need medical supervision and diagnosis. Consult a qualified doctor for treatment of any respiratory condition.
Vocal nodules occur due to abuse or misuse of the vocal cords. Some professions require high-volume speech. This might lead to the formation of vocal nodules. Sitopaladi churna along with other herbal formulations may be used for managing vocal nodules. Studies show that it may give some relief from the symptoms and the person can regain their original voice6. But consult a doctor for advice before consuming sitopaladi churna on your own.
Though there are studies showing the benefits of sitopaladi churna in various conditions, these are insufficient. There is a need for further studies to establish the true extent of the benefits of sitopaladi churna on human health. Furthermore, every person may respond differently to these herbs. Therefore, it is important to consult a doctor before using sitopaladi churna for any medical condition.
In my opinion, when we combine the herbal product from Bambusa arundinacea found in sitopaldi churna with other medicines, it might create a powerful anti-inflammatory drug. It’s like a dream team for treating chronic inflammatory conditions like rheumatoid arthritis with peptic ulcers, which are quite common. This combination may also offer hope for long-term treatment and relief in the said conditions14.
Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS
Sitopaladi churna is available in two forms:
Sitopaladi churna can either be taken with honey, water or ghee10. One should always take the advice of an Ayurvedic physician before having sitopaladi churna. In addition, we recommend you do not replace or discontinue your ongoing medications with any ayurvedic or herbal preparations without seeking the medical advice of a qualified doctor. They will guide you with the best form and dosage in which the herb can be used per your health condition.
Also Read: Avipattikar Churna: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects and More!
There is not sufficient evidence for sideeffects of Sitopaladi churna and it may be safe when used by children and pregnant women. It is essential to consult an Ayurvedic physician and take only take prescribed doses3.
Also Read: Multani Mitti: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects & More!
Also Read: Ragi (Finger Millet): Health Benefits and Tasty Recipes for Losing Weight
Due to its kapha and vata dosha balancing qualities, sitopaladi churna might be helpful in the management of asthma symptoms. It helps to breathe easily by clearing the air pathways7,8. Every person may respond differently to these herbs. Therefore, it is important to consult a doctor before using sitopaladi churna for any medical condition.
Intercostal neuralgia is nerve pain right under you’re the ribs. There can be pain in the chest and upper back region. Sitopaladi churna may be helpful in the management of intercostal neuralgia9. It is however, important to consult a doctor before using sitopaladi churna for any medical condition.
The ingredients of sitopaladi churna are taken separately, crushed well to form a powder, and filtered through a clean cotton cloth. The ingredients are then mixed together to form a uniform mixture and then stored in an air-tight container10.
According to a case report Sitopaladi churna might be helpful in post-covid lung complications due to its affinity towards the respiratory system11. This may be followed under supervision and guidance of a qualified doctor.
Sitopaladi churna is also known by the names- sitopaladi choorna, sitopaladi choornam, sitopaladi chooran, etc12.
Yes, Sitopaladi Churna’s soothing properties can help ease the discomfort of a sore throat by reducing inflammation and providing relief from irritation. Mixing it with honey and consuming it may be beneficial for a sore throat.
Sitopaladi Churna is typically taken orally with honey or warm water. The dosage and frequency may vary depending on the individual’s age, condition and the Ayurvedic practitioner’s recommendation.
Sitopaladi Churna contains sugar candy, which may impact blood sugar levels. Individuals with diabetes should consult their healthcare provider or an Ayurvedic practitioner before using it and consider alternatives without sugar candy.
Sitopaladi Churna generally has a pleasant taste due to the combination of sweet and aromatic herbs like sugar candy and cardamom. Mixing it with honey or warm water can enhance its taste.
Ayurvedic practitioners often recommend taking Sitopaladi Churna after meals for better absorption and to avoid any potential discomfort on an empty stomach.
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.
66
1Gokshuradi guggulu is an Ayurvedic aushadi (medicine) which is made by combining different herbs for their different potential properties. In ancient scriptures such as Sarangadhar Samhita, Gokshuradi Guggulu has been mentioned for the treatment of gout (vatarakta). Though it contains many herbs, its main constituents are Gokshura and Guggulu, lending it the name1.
Gokshura is the Hindi name of caltrops fruit. It is referred to as Palleru kaya in Telugu, Naggerimulu in Kannada, Pakhda in Kashmiri and Gokhru in Marathi. The whole plant might be utilised for its various potentially helpful properties1.
Guggulu is a name given to medicines where both the plant and its gum (oleo-resin) are used. Guggulu is mainly found in Rajasthan, Gujarat and Maharashtra and is a woody herb or a small tree. It also has various vernacular names like Guggal (Hindi), Mahishakshi gugglu (Telugu), and Guggal dhoop (Kashmiri). In English, it is called Indian Bdellium or Gum-guggul1.
One should not have misconceptions about its herbal nature merely because it is being commercially produced and is available in the market. It is an Ayurvedic preparation with potent herbs. You must consult a qualified Ayurvedic physician before consuming any herb for its benefits.
Did you know?
Gokshuradi Guggulu is a mixture of herbs. The individual components when mixed together accentuate each other’s properties and act as a single unit to produce an entirely different set of potential uses. The various herbs that constitute Gokshuradi guggulu are:
Gokshuradi guggulu, might have the following potential uses1:
Gokshuradi guggul may be potentially used for its benefits:
Gokshuradi Guggulu is mentioned in ancient scriptures as a treatment for gout (vatarakta). The increase of uric acid in the body leads to over-activation of the immune system. This leads to the production of cells which cause the destruction of our own healthy cells instead of any outside harmful agent. This leads to inflammation and pain.
The formulation of Gokshuradi Guggulu might potentially exhibit anti-inflammatory action and stop the over-activation of the immune system by decreasing uric acid levels. Thus, it might help to relieve the pain caused by gout.
Gokshuradi guggulu might help increase the blood circulation to the joint which is important for the removal of cells causing inflammation. Furthermore, it might be helpful for rheumatic pain which is also caused due to inflammation by the same mechanism mentioned above1. However, gout is a serious condition and must be diagnosed and treated by a doctor. Kindly consult a doctor and do not self-medicate.
Stones may be formed in the urinary tract of the body due to various reasons; the scientific term for kidney stones is urolithiasis. As the stone formed blocks the flow of urine, there may be pain in the lower region of stomach (abdomen and umbilical region), pain during urination, blood in urine, etc. If this condition persists it may even lead to total obstruction of urine flow which can be quite dangerous and painful3.
In a recent study3 conducted in 2020, it was found that gokshuradi guggulu might help to relieve the pain during urination and pain in the lower part of the stomach (abdomen) and might even aid in expulsion of the kidney stone through urine. This may be because it contains herbs which might possess stone dissolving properties (lithotriptic properties). It may increase urine production and expulsion (diuretic) properties, as it might help with muscle spasm in the abdominal region and might act as an antiseptic (might be helpful against infections of urinary tract). Gokshuradi guggulu might enrich the blood and may be helpful against inflammation and irritation. One of the herbs present in gokshuradi guggulu, musta, might help stimulate the expulsion of the stone in the urine. However, more research is required to prove these claims. Therefore, kindly consult a doctor and ensure proper diagnosis and treatment of the condition. Do not self-medicate.
Did you know Gokshuradi Guggulu might be helpful in case of UTI (Urinary tract Infection)? Gokshuradi Guggulu has anti-oxidant and diuretic nature which makes it a potential drug in cases of Urinary Tract Infection.
Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS
The harmful effects of diabetes (high blood sugar) on the kidney are collectively called as diabetic nephropathy in medical terms. These effects on the kidney may be seen even in those patients with well-controlled blood sugar levels over the course of many years. It is a potentially life-threatening condition.
A study4 conducted by Kalapi Patel over 2 months on patients with diabetes showed that Ayurvedic preparations like gokshuradi guggulu might have a potential to help with diabetic nephropathy. In this study it was seen that it might help restore the blood flow to the kidney, thus might help in its proper nourishment and function2. It was seen that gokshuradi guggulu might also help reduce the occurrence of proteins in the urine (albuminuria)3. However, more research is required to prove such effects. Therefore, please consult a doctor as such conditions should be diagnosed and treated by a doctor.
Gokshuradi Guggulu might have antioxidant property, might act as a scavenger for free radicals and might help neutralise them. It might also protect the cells of the kidney from damage by ensuring proper blood flow to it1. However, more research is required to ascertain these uses of Gokshuradi guggulu. Kindly consult a doctor. Do not self-medicate.
Though there are studies that show the potential uses of gokshuradi guggulu in various conditions, these are insufficient and there is a need for further studies to establish the true extent of benefits of gokshuradi guggulu on human health.
Reduce prostate enlargement with Gokshuradi Guggulu! Researchers believe that due to its anti-inflammatory property, Gokshuradi Guggulu might be helpful in the case of Benign Prostate Enlargement in males5.
Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)
Gokshuradi Guggulu is commercially available in the form of tablets in the market. It is advised not to self-medicate without consulting a qualified Ayurvedic physician first.
You must consult a qualified doctor before taking any herbal supplements. Do not discontinue or replace an ongoing treatment of modern medicine with an ayurvedic/herbal preparation without consulting a qualified doctor.
Herbs may react differently in different people. More research is required to ascertain the side effects of gokshuradi guggulu. If you experience any reaction or side effect while consuming the herb you must reach out to doctors for help. It is not to be used without a prescription from a qualified physician.
A few general precautions are to be kept in mind:
Interaction with other drugs has not been fully explored yet. Therefore, there is a need for more studies on gokshuradi guggulu. If you are taking any kind of medication, your Ayurvedic physician will be a better judge and be able to guide you based on your health condition. Kindly consult your Ayurvedic physician and do not self-medicate.
Also Read: Guggul: Uses, Benefits & Side Effects
It is advised to consult your Ayurvedic physician for a proper prescription and dosage recommendation for your health condition.
Gokshuradi Guggulu is an Ayurvedic preparation containing many herbs, Gokshuradi and Guggulu being the predominant ones1.
Gokshuradi Guggulu might have anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving properties which might help with rheumatic pain1. However, more research is required to prove such claims. Please consult your Ayurvedic physician.
No. there have been no reports regarding the usage of Gokshuradi Guggulu for better concentration.
Gokshuradi Guggulu might have the potential to help with diabetes as it might help protect the kidney from damage caused by diabetes4. However, more research is required on this subject. Do not self-medicate. Kindly consult a doctor.
There have been no reports stating the beneficial effects of Gokshuradi Guggulu in lowering blood pressure.
It is advised to consult an Ayurvedic physician before consuming gokshuradi guggulu, especially for pregnant women and nursing mothers.
Gokshuradi Guggulu is used since ancient times to treat gout. It might help reduce inflammation and might have a pain-relieving effect too. Therefore, it might be helpful for the treatment of gout1.
There are no reports claiming the benefit of gokshuradi guggulu for hair.
Gokshuradi guggulu as a digestion-promoting agent has not been reported.
1. Kaur R, Goyal C, Chopra S, Singh R, Malik A. a Literary Review on Gokshuradi Guggulu With Special Reference To the Management of Gout. Int J Res Ayurveda Pharm. 2020;11(5):159–64. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/346691244_A_LITERARY_REVIEW_ON_GOKSHURADI_GUGGULU_WITH_SPECIAL_REFERENCE_TO_THE_MANAGEMENT_OF_GOUT
2. Evaluation P. FORMULATION. 2015;5:24–9. Available from: http://www.ijpra.com/File_Folder/24-29(ijpra).pdf
3. Sabbu Thasineku, Binod Kumar Singh, D.L.Bharkher, Sirjana Shrestha, Raj Kishor Shah, Shankar Gautam. The Effectiveness of Goksuradi Guggulu and Varunadi Kwath with Goksuradi Guggulu in the Management of Mutrasmari w.s.r. to Urolithiasis. Int J Res AYUSH Pharm Sci. 2021;463–9. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/349741544_The_Effectiveness_of_Goksuradi_Guggulu_and_Varunadi_Kwath_with_Goksuradi_Guggulu_in_the_Management_of_Mutrasmari_wsr_to_Urolithiasis
4. Patel K, Shah N, Gupta S. Effect of Ayurvedic management in 130 patients of diabetic nephropathy. AYU (An Int Q J Res Ayurveda). 2011;32(1):55. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3215418/
5. Bhalodia SG, Bhuyan C, Gupta SK, Dudhamal TS. Gokshuradi Vati and Dhanyaka-Gokshura Ghrita Matra Basti in the management of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia. Ayu. 2012 Oct;33(4):547-51. doi: 10.4103/0974-8520.110532. PMID: 23723674; PMCID: PMC3665207. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3665207/
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.
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2Prabhakar vati is an ancient Ayurvedic formulation which has been used for centuries, mainly to manage hrudroga1. Hrudroga, a disease of the heart, can be due to damage either in the structure or function of the heart. Prabhakar vati is made from different herbominerals, which might help strengthen the heart; therefore, it might be helpful for diseases of the heart1. This Ayurvedic preparation is now being standardised and commercialised too.
The ingredients used in the preparation of prabhakar vati are as follows:
1. Swarna mahkshika bhasma: It is a mineral containing copper, iron and sulphur. It is also known as chalcopyrite or copper pyrite. Swarna mahshika is the most abundant copper-containing mineral and has been used in Ayurveda for a long time to manage various diseases2.
2. Loha Bhasma: It is majorly an iron-containing, complex Ayurvedic preparation. It is a mineral and herb-containing preparation. It may help in promoting the growth of blood cells in the body3.
3. Shilajatu: It is a water-soluble, resin-type of material that flows from the rocks of the Himalayas during summers. It may have helpful properties; therefore, it is used in Ayurveda in combination with various other medicinal components. It is blackish-brown in colour4.
4. Abhrak bhasma: It is nothing but mica, i.e. biotite. Abhrak bhasma is an ash form of mica. It is basically a herbomineral preparation used in Ayurveda for many diseases. It is of different types based on colour, reaction to heat, etc5.
5. Arjuna swarasa: Arjuna is the common name of a tree which has been utilised for its medicinal properties for centuries. It might be mainly helpful for heart diseases but may also be helpful for many other disorders as well. Swarasa means juice, thus implying that the juice of Arjuna is utilised in prabhakar vati.
Prabhakar vati might have the properties of its constituent; therefore, it might have the following properties:
Over the years, I have found that Loha bhasma, which is present in Prabhakar vati, may be beneficial in managing Shwasa (respiratory disorder) associated with Hrudvyatha (chest pain), Plihavrudhhi (enlargement of the spleen), Yakrutavruddhi (enlargement of the liver), and Sarvanga shopha (generalized swelling). The mechanism of action for this is believed to be through the properties of Loha bhasma, which may help in reducing inflammation, improving respiratory function, and addressing the underlying causes of these associated conditions1.
Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS
Potential uses of prabhakar vati as follows:
Heart failure (also known as congestive cardiac failure) is a condition in which ventricles (chambers of the heart) are unable to pump blood to body parts. Prabhakar vati is a considerable choice for Ayurvedic physicians in such a condition. This is due to the fact that its constituents might help address the various problems due to which the heart is unable to perform its function by potentially strengthening it and reducing the load, and it might provide relief from common symptoms (like breathlessness, irregular pulse etc.). The components of prabhakar vati might be individually used to deal with various heart-related discomforts; therefore, together, they might act as a potent drug for certain heart conditions1. However, more research is required to prove such claims. Moreover, diseases of the heart must be properly diagnosed and treated by a doctor. So, kindly consult a doctor.
High blood pressure is a known risk factor for heart diseases and increases the chances of stroke6. It can have deadly consequences; therefore, constant care and monitoring are required. Among the various measures that need to be taken for this condition, prabhakar vati has also been recommended by the National Health Portal of India. However, more research is required to prove its potential effects. Conditions such as high blood pressure must be diagnosed and treated by a doctor, thereby, kindly consult a doctor.
Anaemia is a condition caused due to reduced blood or haemoglobin (a protein) in cells of the blood. One of the constituents of prabhakar vati, loha bhasma, may help with the irregular beating of the heart, which is caused by anaemia1. Loha bhasma may act as a haematinic agent and might stimulate the production of blood cells or haemoglobin. Thus, it may help counter the main causative factor of anaemia3. However, more research is required to ascertain such potential actions. Kindly consult a doctor. Do not self-medicate.
Prabhakar vati has abhraka bhasma, which might be good for nerves. It was found in studies that it has a potential use for the nerves and might be helpful for strengthening and rehabilitating the tissue. It might help in healing the nervous tissue that is impaired5. However, more research is required to prove such claims. Please consult a doctor and do not self-medicate.
Prabhakar vati contains iron as it contains lauha bhasma. Thus, prabhakar vati might help enhance the strength of an individual and may make them feel energetic. It may also be helpful in enhancing vitality. It may also have anti-ageing properties3. However, more research is required to prove such claims. Kindly consult a doctor.
Though there are studies that show the potential uses of prabhakar vati in various conditions, but these are insufficient and there is a need of further studies to establish the true extent of benefits of prabhakar vati on human health.
Based on my knowledge and experience, I have observed that Abhraka bhasma, a component of Prabhakar vati, may have potential benefits in managing exertional dyspnea. It is believed to work by improving lung function and enhancing respiratory capacity, which can help alleviate breathing difficulties during physical exertion1.
Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)
Prabhakar vati is available in the form of tablets. They are small, brown-coloured tablets and are being produced commercially. However, they are not over-the-counter drugs, and a physician should be consulted before taking them. Your Ayurvedic physician will prescribe you the form and dosage as per your health condition.
You must consult a qualified doctor before taking any herbal supplements. Do not discontinue or replace an ongoing treatment of modern medicine with an ayurvedic/herbal preparation without consulting a qualified doctor.
Also Read: Shilajit: Uses, Benefits & Side Effects
Side effects of prabhakar vati have not been reported yet in any major study. More research is required to ascertain its side effects. However, it may cause reaction/effects in certain individuals as each body reacts differently to different substances. If you notice any reaction, bring it to your Ayurvedic doctor’s attention immediately, as they will be better equipped to manage such situations.
Also Read: Brahmi: Uses, Benefits & Side Effects
A few general points are always to be kept in mind. Special care must be taken while giving this formulation to:
Do not self-medicate, it should not be taken without a doctor’s recommendation.
Also Read: Chandraprabha Vati (Chandraprabha Gulika): Uses, Benefits, Side Effects, Precautions & More!
There is insufficient evidence to state that there are no adverse reactions at all; more studies are required in this area. So, it is wise to take your doctor’s advice on the method of use and dosage of prabhakar vati. Kindly do not self-medicate. Please ensure that you disclose all the medications being used to your doctor so that they can have a clear picture about your complete health condition.
Also Read: Neem: Uses, Benefits & Side Effects
Prabhakar vati is an Ayurvedic formulation made up of different herbominerals. It is made using ingredients that are found in nature and contains various mineral constituents. It might be mainly helpful for diseases of the heart. However, more studies on it are required.
No. There are no reports of prabhakar vati being used to cure joint pains or joint problems.
Prabhakar vati might be helpful for certain diseases of the heart. It might help strengthen the valves of the heart and may help it to pump blood to the body efficiently.1 However, more studies are required to prove such claims. A doctor must be consulted for proper diagnosis and treatment of serious conditions such as diseases of the heart.
No. Prabhakar vati is not reported to be beneficial for the eyes. There isn’t enough evidence regarding the use of prabhakar vati for eyes.
The daily dosage of prabhakar vati and its method of use will be prescribed by your doctor. Kindly refer to your Ayurvedic doctor’s prescription as it is customised for your health.
The evidence is not enough to establish the safety of prabhakar vati during pregnancy. It is best to consult your Ayurvedic physician in such matters.
Prabhakar vati might help with high blood pressure. It is one of the formulations recommended by the National Health Portal of India for lowering elevated blood pressure. However, more research is required to prove its possible effects. Moreover, conditions such as high blood pressure must be diagnosed and treated by a doctor.
There have been no reports claiming the beneficial effects of prabhakar vati in patients with asthma. However, it might be helpful for breathlessness caused due to problems related to the heart.1 However, more research is required to ascertain such claims.
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.
6
0Kutajarishta is a self-generated alcoholic formulation. The fresh stem bark of kutaja is the main ingredient of kutajarishta. It may be used for dysentery, diarrhoea, and other stomach-related conditions1. The ingredients of kutajarishta are kutaja (Holarrhena antidysenterica), guda (jaggery), Jala (water), draksha (Vitis vinifera), kashmarya (Gmelina Arborea), madhuka pushpa (Madhuka indica), and dhatakipushpa (Woodfordia fruticosa)2. In Bangladesh, kutajarishta has been widely used for conditions like sciatica, lumbago, and arthritic pain3.
Kutajarishta contains flavonoids, resins, steroidal alkaloids, tannins, ergosterol, saponin, coumarin, phenolic acids, and triterpenoids4.
Kutajarishta may have the following properties:
Kutajarishta may have potential uses for various ailments; however, more studies are required to provide its true scope in humans.
Kutajarishta may be used for the management of diarrhoea. The herb kutaja may have antidiarrhoeal properties. Diarrhoea occurs due to the excess motility of the gut and disturbed stomach emptying. The antidiarrhoeal property of kutaja may be due to its antiparasitic activity against the parasites G. lambia and E. hystolytica that cause diarrhoea1.
This information is insufficient and requires more human studies to support the potential uses of kutajarishta in diarrhoea. Therefore, people must consult their concerned doctors and only have it if prescribed.
IBS is a chronic colon disorder characterised by diarrhoea or constipation, the passage of mucus in the stool, and cramping abdominal pain7. Kutajarishta may have anti-diarrhoeal, antisecretory, immunostimulatory, and antimotility effects; it may be widely used for managing irritable bowel syndrome1.
This data is insufficient, and further studies are required to suggest the potential use of kutajarishta to manage IBS in humans.
According to much research, Kutajarishta is a classical Ayurvedic medicine widely used in the management of irritable bowel syndrome, dysentery, and diarrhoea due to its effect on intestinal motility. It is also used to relieve sciatic pain1,3.
Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS
Dysentery is a disease characterised by severe diarrhoea with the passage of blood and mucus and is mostly caused by infection. Kutajarishta may be used to manage dysentery. Kutajarishta may have several beneficial activities like antidiarrhoeal, antimotility, immune-stimulatory, and antisecretory that might be helpful for dysentery1.
This information is preliminary; hence, more human trials of kutajarishta are needed to develop its scope on overcoming problems related to dysentery in humans.
Kutujarishta has been widely used in Bangladesh to manage sciatica (a condition affecting the sciatic nerve that causes pain in the lower back and legs), arthritic pain, and lumbago (pain in the joints and muscles of the lower back). In a study8 by D’Costa et al. 2012, kutajarishta was tested for its anti-inflammatory and pain-killing properties in animals. It may indicate the beneficial anti-inflammatory and pain-killing properties of kutajarishta that might be helpful for arthritic pain, sciatica, and lumbago3.
These studies are animal studies9 and might show different results when tried on humans. Therefore, we require more clinically tested proof on humans. So, it is necessary to take a doctor’s advice before using kutajarishta to manage inflammation and pain.
Though studies show the benefits of kutajarishta in various conditions, these are insufficient, and there is a need for further studies to establish the true extent of the benefits of kutajarishta on human health. In addition, every person may respond differently to this herb. Therefore, it is essential to consult a doctor before using kutajarishta for any medical condition.
You may take kutajarishta with water after a meal. You must always take kutajarishta after consulting your Ayurvedic doctor. In addition, we recommend you do not replace or discontinue your ongoing medications with any ayurvedic or herbal preparations without taking the medical advice of a doctor. They will tell you the best form and dosage in which this herb can be used according to your health condition.
From my experience, the best time to take Kutajarishta is after a meal. You should take Kutajarishta with water for maximum benefits1.
Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)
There is no major study reporting the side effects of kutajarishta. Hence, more human trials are required to suggest the side effects of kutajarishta on humans. But if you notice any side effects after consuming kutajarishta, you must report them to your doctor. They will prescribe you a better treatment to overcome those harmful effects.
Also Read: Karisalankanni (False Daisy): Uses, Benefits, Side Effects, and More!
While using any herbal product for its benefits one must follow general precautions and eat it in moderation. Moreover, if you want to use kutajarishta for its properties or against any disease conditions, talk to your doctor first. It will help you make well-informed choices and avoid unwanted health effects.
Also Read: Effective Home Remedies for Body Pain
There is no sufficient information on the interaction of kutajarishta with any medicine. However, it would help if you did not think that there is no interaction at all. Therefore, if you have any underlying conditions and are on any medication, you must consult your doctor before taking kutajarishta.
Also Read: Hadjod (Cissus Quadrangularis): Uses, Benefits, Side Effects & More!
There is not enough data available on the side effects of kutajarishta. However, you must notify your doctor if you notice any symptoms after taking kutajarishta. Therefore, it is important that you take kutajarishta after consulting your doctor.
Kutajarishta might be helpful for dysentery as it has certain beneficial activities like anti-diarrhoeal, antimotility, immune-stimulatory, and antisecretory that might benefit you in case of dysentery1. However, consult your doctor if you want to take kutajarishta to deal with dysentery.
Kutajarishta may be used for diarrhoea. It may be used and mostly shows its beneficial effect due to its anti-diarrhoeal and anti-parasitic activity1. Therefore, it might be helpful to you; however, it is better to consult your doctor before taking kutajarishta.
There is insufficient information on the safe usage of kutajarishta while breastfeeding. Therefore, it is advisable to consult your doctor if you want to use kutajarishta while breastfeeding.
Kutajarishta might be useful in diabetes. The primary ingredient of kutajarishta is kutaja, known for its anti-diabetic property. Kutaja was tested for antidiabetic activity in animals and was found to lower blood glucose levels in animals, as suggested by Divya et al., 20216. Therefore, it might be helpful in diabetes. However, its study in humans is needed to confirm its antidiabetic activity. Therefore, a doctor’s consultation is necessary and only taken if prescribed.
Kutajarishta may be used for dysentery, diarrhoea, IBS, diabetes, inflammation, arthritic pain, sciatica and lumbago (pain in the muscles and joints of the lower back)1,3,6. However, it is recommended that you consult an Ayurvedic practitioner before taking kutajarishta and not use it to self-medicate on your own.
No. It would be best to take kutajarishta after your doctor’s advice.
There is not much information on the safe usage of kutajarishta during pregnancy. Therefore, stay on the safer side and avoid kutajarishta during pregnancy.
There is sufficient data on the interaction of kutajarishta with any medicine. Therefore, it is advisable to use kutajarishta on your doctors’ advice. If you have any underlying conditions and are on any medication, there is are chance of a drug interaction.
Kutajarishta might be used for dealing with irritable bowel syndrome. It may have anti-diarrhoeal, antisecretory, immunostimulatory, and antimotility activity that might be responsible for managing irritable bowel syndrome1. However, it is better to consult your doctor before taking kutajarishta.
Kutajarishta contains kutaja, jaggery, water, draksha, kashmarya, madhuka pushpa, and dhatakipushpa1.
Kutajarishta is recommended by Ayurvedic practitioners/physicians for use, but it is essential to consult your Ayurvedic practitioner before taking kutajarishta1.
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.
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1Brahmi Ghrita is an ayurvedic preparation made from multiple herbs used for managing various mental disorders. Brahmi is obtained from the plant Bacopa monnieri. A majority of drugs used for mental illnesses are in the form of ghrita (clarified butter) as this form contains lipophilic (affinity for fats) properties. This enables them to cross the blood-brain barrier and act on the brain. Bacoside is one of the active ingredients of brahmi ghrita which may have some effects on conditions related to the brain1,2.
Did you know?
Brahmi ghrita contains the following herbal ingredients1:
Did you know that Brahmi Ghrita, an Ayurvedic preparation, typically contains Brahmi (Bacopa monnieri) as one of its major ingredients? While there may be variations in the exact preparation methods mentioned in different Ayurvedic texts, Brahmi is consistently recognized as an important component in Brahmi Ghrita across various literature sources7.
Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS
Brahma ghrita may show helpful properties like2:
Due to the presence of a range of herbal ingredients, brahmighrita may show potential uses against many health conditions.
Bramhi ghrita may have some potential uses on the central nervous system.
In my experience, Brahmi ghrita, a herbal formulation, might have significant Central Nervous System depressant actions. This means that it may cause a reduction in alertness, movement, and sensitivity to touch and noise. It is important to be aware of these effects when taking Brahmi ghrita, as it may affect your responsiveness and ability to perform daily activities7.
Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)
Brahmi ghrita when studied on rats was found to enhance memory and learning in studies. When used for a long time it may have effect on an increase in levels of cerebral glutamic acid and a transient increase in gamma aminobutaric acid (an amino acid which stops the transmission of nerve impulses in the central nervous system), which might improve the process of learning. Brahmi ghrita may be a promising formulation in the management of Alzheimer’s disease once larger human studies are conducted1. Larger human studies are needed to establish this effect till then, you need to consult your doctor or healthcare provider if you experience any learning or memory impairments6.
Epilepsy is a chronic neurological problem marked by recurring seizures due to an imbalance in the electrical activity of the brain, which is usually linked to loss of consciousness or memory. Brahmi ghrita may be an effective nootropic i.e., it may boost the performance of the brain. It has been studied for its seizure-relieving properties in rats with the help of convulsive models1. More studies are required to consolidate the use of brahmi ghrita for epilepsy in humans5. Therefore, you should not use brahmi ghrita or other herbal remedies for epilepsy without consulting a healthcare provider
In a study, brahmi ghrita was found to enhance neuropsychological factors like attention and working memory in children with a learning disability2. Brahmi ghrita when taken with another herbal formulation, jyotishmayi taila nasya might show improvement in cognitive deficit4.
curiosity, and response to learning as indicated by a trial1. However, if you experience any problems with the cognitive abilities, contact your healthcare provider and get a proper diagnosis.
According to Ayurveda, depression is caused due to an increase in kapha dosha. Consuming brahmi ghrita exhibited an improvement in a depressed mood during the trial. Following treatment, there was improvement seen in suicidal ideation. Brahmi ghrita may also help reduce agitation, anxiety, and insomnia2. But more studies are required to support the use of brahmi ghrita in these conditions. You need to talk to your healthcare provider and get a proper diagnosis before you use any herb for your symptoms.
There was a significant reduction in the serum level of aminotransferase, bilirubin, and alkaline phosphatase when brahmi ghrita was consumed. These signs indicate improved liver function. Brahmi ghrita may also function as a liver-protecting agent. However, more studies are required to support its use in case of liver problems. If you are suffering from any liver conditions, make sure to talk to your healthcare provider before using brahmi ghrita.
Though there are studies that show the benefits of brahmi ghrita in various conditions, but these are insufficient and there is a need for further studies to establish the true extent of the benefits of herb on human health.
Also Read: Ashwagandha: Uses, Benefits & Side Effects
Brahmi can be taken in different forms like1:
You must consult a qualified doctor before taking any herbal supplements. Do not discontinue or replace an ongoing treatment of modern medicine with an ayurvedic/herbal preparation without consulting a qualified doctor.
When experimental studies were performed in rats, brahma ghrita did not produce any serious damage to vital organs.
It did not also produce any clinical, hematological, or neurological complications. There was a significant reduction in fertility, although, libido (sex drive) was not affected. No genotoxicity or teratogenesis was observed when brahmi ghrita was used.
Brahmi ghrita is known to produce mild nausea and gastrointestinal upset when consumed by humans. More studies are however required to verify the safety and effectiveness of brahmi ghrita4.
Before using brahmi ghrita for any disease condition, make sure you have consulted your healthcare provider about the possible side effects associated with its use.
Also Read: Prabhakar Vati: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects, and more!
Here are some general precautions you need to take when using brahmi ghrita.
Also, consulting a physician can help you understand the possible precautions of brahmi ghrita. This will help you avoid unwanted side effects.
No data is available Regarding interactions between brahmi ghrita and other drugs. However, if you are taking medicines for any health conditions, you need to consult your healthcare provider regarding the possible interactions of the medicines with other herbs and drugs.
Brahmi grita is an Ayurvedic formulation in which cow ghee is processed with the herb brahmi. It may be used for different neurological and psychological disorders. However, it is an ayurvedic medicine that should be used under the guidance of an ayurvedic physician.
This herb is cultivated in many regions like Punjab, Bihar, Bengal, Tamilnadu, Kerala, Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh, Uttaranchal, and in the foothills of Himachal Pradesh1.
Huntington’s disease is a type of degenerative disorder that is caused due to the death of neurons. Brahmi ghrita might be used to strengthen the brain and may be effective in preventing Huntington’s disease2. However, more studies are required to support the use of brahmi ghrita in preventing Huntington’s disease. You should talk to your healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy for your brain.
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a continuous pattern of inattention that interferes with normal functioning or development in home, school, work,etc. Brahmi ghrita may be used effectively in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The effects of a commonly used medicine for ADHD, methylphenidate, were comparable to that of brahmi ghrita. 1 With more human trials, we will be able to find out more about the effects of brahmi ghrita on ADHD. Till then, you are advised to follow doctor’s advice and treatment.
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.
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Mandukaparni, scientifically known as Centella asiatica, is a medicinal herb. It is also known as Jalbramhi or Indian pennywort. Mandukaprni has been used as Ayurvedic medicine in India for thousands of years, and it is mentioned in the historic Indian medical text called ‘Sushruta Samhita’. This plant is found throughout India. It is grown in tropical and subtropical countries like Sri Lanka, Pakistan, India, South Africa, Madagascar, South Pacific, and Eastern Europe1. In addition to the Ayurvedic system of medicine, mandukaparni has a long history of use in traditional Chinese medicine2.
Mandukaparni contains proteins, carbohydrates, dietary fibres, fats, vitamins A, B, and C; minerals include iron, sodium, potassium, phosphorous, calcium, and magnesium. Mandukaparni also contains phytoconstituents like flavonoids, polyphenols, tannins, carotenoids, triterpenoids, and volatile oils3.
Mandukaparni has a wide range of properties like:
Potential uses of mandukaparni against many health conditions are given below.
Several preclinical (animal) studies1 have demonstrated the wound healing benefits of mandukaparni. It may help in wound healing by promoting skin thickening, cell growth, and tissue regeneration. In addition, Mandukaparni might strengthen newly formed skin, reduce inflammation, and provide antioxidant properties. Antioxidants play an essential role in the wound healing process. However, you must consult a healthcare provider if you encounter any wounds. Avoid using any herbs and remedies without a doctor’s consultation.
According to animal studies1, mandukaparni was found to show antidepressant properties. Certain compounds called triterpenes present in mandukaparni may be responsible for this activity. Mandukaparni could also increase dopamine levels (neurotransmitters) in the brain. An increase in the levels of dopamine might help deal with depression. If you are suffering from any brain condition, you must talk to your healthcare provider. Do not take any for the brain without consulting with your doctor first.
Animal studies1 of mandukaparni could show a reduction in seizures and improvement in learning deficits caused by seizures. The findings also suggested that mandukaparni might be an adjuvant to anti-seizure drugs, with the benefit of preventing cognitive impairment (trouble in learning, remembering, and concentrating). Leaf extract of mandukaparni has also been shown to have anticonvulsive properties. The benefits of mandukaparni against seizures have been observed in animal studies.
Mandukaparni may have some benefits in improving concentration, increasing attention span, and reducing oxidative stress. Oxidative stress causes Alzheimer’s, and cognitive impairment is caused by free radical generation. Mandukaparni effectively prevented cognitive deficits and oxidative stress during an animal trial. In addition, it may show the potential to boost antioxidant enzymes and protect neurons (nerve cells) from oxidative damage.Therefore, mandukaparni might be used for the management of Alzheimer’s disease1. However, it should not be used as an alternative to medicinal treatment.
More studies are required to support the use of mandukaparni in humans. You must, adhere to the doctor’s advice and treatment for conditions related to brain.
In a lab study, mandukaparni extract effectively prevented alcohol-induced stomach lesions. It could strengthen the stomach mucosal barrier and reduce the damage caused by free radicals. Mandukaparni could also promote stomach ulcer wound healing through its anti-inflammatory properties. The effectiveness of mandukaparni in wound healing has also been proved by clinical studies (human trials)1. Therefore, it may be used in managing stomach lesions. However, you need to consult your healthcare provider if you have any stomach problems. Self-medicating with herbs may worsen the condition.
I want to highlight that the water-based extract of Mandukaparni may have shown beneficial effects in rats. It may help alleviate intestinal spasms caused by barium chloride, reduce spontaneous contractions of the muscles of the intestine, and relax the muscles of the isolated ileum. However, more studies on humans are needed to verify its impact5.
Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)
In animal studies1, it was shown that mandukaparni extract could provide significant relief from pain and inflammation. It is also revealed that oral administration of mandukaparni could reduce the severity of arthritis. Mandukaparni also prevented joint destruction. In preclinical studies, mandukaparni successfully prevented the onset of arthritis and provided relief from its symptoms.
Mandukaparni may help manage heart diseases. The main components that might be responsible for these benefits are Asiaticoside and Asiatic acid. Several animal studies have shown that mandukaparni may effectively improve heart conditions like hypertension, atherosclerosis (a thickening of the blood vessel walls caused due to fat deposition), and cardiac ischaemia (deficient blood supply to the heart muscle)4. However, heart diseases are severe health conditions. Therefore, you must strictly adhere to the doctor’s advice and treatment.
According to several lab studies, mandukaparni showed promising results in reducing high blood pressure. This effect of mandukaparni on hypertension may be due to the antihypertensive properties of Asiatic acid4. However, you are advised not to use mandukaparni as an alternative to medicinal treatment. If you are suffering from high blood pressure, consult your healthcare provider before using herbs for your symptoms.
The anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties of mandukaparni may be beneficial in various skin conditions like acne, baldness, and atopic dermatitis (skin itching and inflammation). Because of its anti-inflammatory property, it may reduce the inflammation associated with skin conditions. It may also lower oxidative stress through its antioxidant activity4. If you are suffering from any skin conditions, you need to reach out to a skin doctor and get proper treatment. Avoid using any herbs for your skin without consulting with a doctor first.
Though there are studies showing the benefits of manukaparni in various conditions, these are insufficient, and there is a need for further studies to establish the true extent of the benefits of mandukaparni on human health.
Did you know that Mandukaparni is not only great for healing wounds but may also have been recommended for managing various conditions like leprosy, lupus, and varicose ulcers? Yes, from what I have seen, people have found it helpful in managing these problems and often use it as a natural remedy6.
Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS
Various preparations of mandukaparni are available in the market.
You must consult a qualified doctor before taking mandukaparni or any herbal supplements. Likewise, do not discontinue or replace an ongoing treatment of modern medicine with an ayurvedic/herbal preparation without consulting a qualified doctor.
An interesting traditional use of Mandukaparni that I’ve come across is its positive effect in dealing with amenorrhea (absence of menstruation) and diseases related to the female genitourinary tract. It seems to have been valued for its potential benefits in addressing these specific health concerns6.
Dr. Smita Barode, B.A.M.S, M.S.
In recommended doses, mandukaparni has no known side effects.
Also, before using mandukaparni for any health benefits, make sure you have consulted your doctor about the possible side effects associated with its use. Then, it will help you make well-informed choices.
Also Read: Amritarishta: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects and more!
You need to take the following precautions while using mandukaparni.
If you want to use mandukaparni for any disease conditions, you need to talk to your healthcare provider about the possible precautions associated with mandukaparni. It will help you avoid any unwanted health effects.
Also Read: Punarnava: Uses, Benefits & Side Effects
There are no reported interactions between mandukaparni and other drugs. Because of the varied medicinal activities of mandukaparni, care should be taken when taking it with:
Because high doses of mandukaparni can cause sleep, one should avoid taking this herb with medications that reduce anxiety or promote sleep.
Because mandukaparni has been shown to affect blood glucose levels, it may interact with antidiabetic medications1.
If you are taking medicines for any health conditions, consult your healthcare provider about the possible interactions of your medicines with other herbs and drugs. Doing so will help you avoid unwanted herb-drug interactions.
Mandukaparni is a herb with numerous medicinal properties that may help manage various health problems. Centella asiatica is the scientific name of this herb1.
Mandukaparni is also known as Gotu kola, Asiatic pennywort, Indian pennywort,
Indian water navelwort, wild violet, Jalbrahmi, and tiger herb1,2.
Mandukaparni may be helpful for vital organs in our body, including the heart, brain, and liver4. It may also be effective in managing gastric ulcers, arthritis, and wounds. However, you are advised to consult your healthcare provider before using mandukaparni for these conditions.
Mandukaparni might be beneficial to people who have arthritis. In animal studies, it was found to provide significant relief from pain and inflammation and also reduce the severity of arthritis. Mandukaparni may also be effective in preventing joint destruction1. Because of these properties, mandukaparni might be helpful in arthritis. Still, it should not be used in place of conventional treatment. Consult your doctor before starting any new therapy for arthritis.
1. Gohil KJ, Patel JA, Gajjar AK. Pharmacological Review on Centella asiatica: A Potential Herbal Cure-all. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences [Internet]. 2010 Sep [cited 2022 Apr 15];72(5):546. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3116297/
2. Orhan IE. Centella asiatica (L.) Urban: From traditional medicine to modern medicine with neuroprotective potential. Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine.2012 Oct;2012. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22666298/
3. Chandrika UG, Kumara PA. Gotu Kola (Centella asiatica): nutritional Properties and plausible health Benefits. Advances in food and nutrition research [Internet]. 2015 Jan [cited 2022 Apr 15]; 76:125–57. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26602573/
4. Sun B, Wu L, Wu Y, Zhang C, Qin L, Hayashi M, et al. Therapeutic Potential of Centella asiatica and its triterpenes: A review. Frontiers in Pharmacology [Internet]. 2020 Sep [cited 2022 Apr 17];11. Available from: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2020.568032/full
5. Ashalatha M, Shenoy LN. A review on Mandukaparni [Internet]. Int Ayurvedic Med J. 2016; (Review Article). [cited 2026 Jan 16]. Available from: https://www.iamj.in/public/article/doi/129_140.pdf
6. Gohil KJ, Patel JA, Gajjar AK. Pharmacological Review on Centella asiatica: A Potential Herbal Cure-all. Indian J Pharm Sci. 2010 Sep;72(5):546-56. doi: 10.4103/0250-474X.78519. PMID: 21694984; PMCID: PMC3116297. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3116297/
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.
Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.
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1Babool also called Acacia arabica, belongs to the family Leguminosae. Babool is a spiny, medium-sized, perennial tree commonly found throughout India1. The bark of the tree is known as Babur or Babul in Hindi. Today it is widely known as Gum Arabic as it was imported in large quantities in Arab. In India, babool is very commonly found in Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Rajasthan and other dry regions of the country. Also, the thorny babool tree is seen in the neighboring Asian countries of Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and Burma. It is native to North Africa and commonly seen in Egypt. It is more common in the western states of the peninsula. The vernacular names of babool are Babura, Kikar, Babula in Hindi Kaloabaval, Baval in Gujarati Babala, Babula in Oriya Babhula, Babhul in Marathi Babla in Bengali Babala in Assamese Indian gum Arabic tree, babula tree in English Kari Jail, Kari gobli, Sharmeeruka, Pulai Jali in Kannada Kikkar in Punjabi Sak in Kashmiri Thumma, Nallatumma in Telugu Karuvel, Karuvelan in Tamil Velutha Karuvelan in Malayalam Bavari, Kinkirata in Sanskrit1.
Did you know?
The seeds of babool contain rich amounts of fiber and proteins. Its pods contain more fiber and have a lesser amount of protein as compared to the leaves3. There are many nutritional benefits of babool, including tannin, alkaloids, a polyphenolic compound, terpenoids, glycosides, and saponins2.
The properties of babool include:
Recent studies suggest that the bark of Babool might be used as a natural dye for clothes. It is believed to bind dyes to the fabrics. This is fantastic news for those who love and enjoy wearing natural fabrics7.
Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)
Babool might have some potential uses in various conditions. However more studies are required. Some potential uses of babool are described as follows:
In a study, conducted by Crowch and Okello 2009 stated that babool had inhibitory activity on acetylcholinesterase enzyme. Acetylcholinesterase, an enzyme that breaks down the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, may be helpful in managing Alzheimer’s disease2. However, human studies are required to confirm its effectiveness on Alzheimer’s disease. Therefore it is essential first to consult a doctor and only use babool as a herb for Alzheimer’s.
The water extract and ethyl acetate extract of babool was evaluated for antimalarial activity in an animal model by Malviya et al. 2011 and both exhibited antimalarial activity4. The extract of babool was found to have the highest anti-malarial activity against the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. However, these studies are done on animals and not on humans. Therefore, we require more information on its safe usage on humans.
Babool may have shown anti-ulcer potential when tested on different animal models. The phenolic compounds present in babool might be responsible for the antiulcer activity2. In another study by Agunua et al. 2005, babool was tested for anti-diarrhoeal activity in animals. Initially, babool showed a relaxation effect followed by a contraction effect in the jejunum (middle part of the small intestine) of the animals. It also showed a 100% reduction from diarrhoeal infection in another animal model5. Therefore, it might indicate that babool may be beneficial for managing symptoms of diarrhoea. However, this research is insufficient as these studies are not done on humans. Hence, more studies on humans are required to suggest the potential use of babool for digestion. Therefore it is essential to first speak with your doctors and only use babool as a medicine.
Studies have seen the blood glucose-lowering activity of babool extract, in an animal model studied2 by Kharya et al. 2010. The results showed that the babool extract might have a blood glucose-lowering effect. It exhibited a reduction in blood glucose, triglycerides, and cholesterol. This means it may help lower the risk of heart disease as well. Diabetes is a major health condition and requires appropriate diagnosis and treatment from a professional doctor. Therefore, human trials of babool are necessary to provide its potential usage for managing blood sugar levels in humans.
The antihypertensive activity of babool was tested in an animal model and humans (Gilani et al. 1999). The extract of babool was found to lower arterial blood pressure and give antihypertensive activity. In human studies2 conducted by Omaima et al. 2016, a drop in systolic and diastolic blood pressure was observed in participants with type 2 diabetes. This suggests that babool may be a potentially useful agent to lower blood pressure, especially in persons with diabetes5. However, these studies are insufficient and more new studies are required. Therefore, people should take advice from a doctor to stay updated about the latest benefits related to any herb.
A study2 by Kalaivani and Mathew 2010 reported that babool is a highly accessible source of natural antioxidants. It may be used in inflammation, cancer, and diabetes. The high antioxidant property of babool might be due to the phenolic compounds present in it. These antioxidants may fight the free radicals that are produced in the body. However, this information is insufficient and requires extensive research to support this claim.
The gum, flower, and leaf extract of babool were evaluated for anticancer activity in an animal model by Meena et al. 2006. Babool was found to affect tumor growth and showed a cytotoxic effect on cancer cells obtained from a human. In an animal study4, the use of babool was found to reduce tumor development. However, cancer is a serious health condition that might require proper treatment and diagnosis. So it is better first to have a consultation with a doctor. And more research is required to develop an accurate scope of babool for cancer-related problems in humans.
Babool was investigated for its weight management activity in a human study by Omaima et al. 20165. A highly significant decrease in BMI (body mass index) was seen in prediabetic and diabetic groups, implying that babool might benefit weight management. However, this study is insufficient we require more human studies to provide the true extent of babool for weight management in humans.
A study2 conducted by Banso et al. 2009 was done to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of babool. The study showed that the bark extract might have antimicrobial activity against bacteria like Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus viridans, Escherichia coli, Shigella sonnei, and Bacillus subtillis. This study suggested that babool extract might be a potential antimicrobial agent. In another study by Kalaivani et al. 2010, babool showed the highest activity against 2 fungi strains (Aspergillus niger and Candida albicans) and 3 bacterial strains (Salmonella typhi, S. aureus, and E. coli). Babool may also be known for its antiviral activity against the virus Hepatitis C in infected liver cells. However, this information is insufficient because these studies are not done on humans and require more studies to be done on humans to support the use of babool for managing infections in humans.
In a study5 by Eline et al. 2004, the extract of babool was found to enhance the production of milk in rats and was shown to increase the production by 59% in an hour. However, human studies are required to confirm its activity on humans to stimulate higher milk production in nursing mothers. Therefore lactating mothers need to be aware of the safe usage of babool during these times. Also a doctor’s consultation is essential.
Prolapse means a displacement of an organ from its normal position. The decoction of babool bark may be used in rectal prolapse. The decoction of root bark may be used for stomach pain. The leave decoction is used in the form of nutool (a method of pouring the solution from a height over the specific part) in prolapse4. However, its effectiveness on humans requires more testing. However, more studies on humans are required to support the potential uses of babool for rectal prolapse. Therefore, a doctor’s advice is necessary.
The tender leaves of babool might be beneficial for treating mouth ulcers. It may be useful to clean the mouth, relieve pain, stop the bleeding of the gums, and might also help tighten the teeth5. However, its effectiveness requires confirmation via human studies. Therefore, people should consult their doctors and only use them to overcome the above-mentioned issue. Though there are studies showing the benefits of babool in various conditions, these are insufficient. And there is a need for further studies to establish the true extent of the benefits of babool on human health. Furthermore, every person may respond differently to these herbs. Therefore it is important to consult a doctor before using babool for any medical condition.
Spice up your life with your partner using Babool! Other than medicinal uses, Babool might be used as an aphrodisiac to enhance sexual life.
Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS
Babool can be used as:
One should always take the advice of an Ayurvedic physician before having babool. In addition, we recommend you do not replace or discontinue your ongoing medications with any ayurvedic or herbal preparations without seeking the medical advice of a qualified doctor. They will guide you with the best form and dosage in which the herb can be used per your health condition.
Did you know Babool might act as an expectorant as well? Researchers suggest that Babool might have the property to expel cough from the airways that might help to relieve the congestion.
Dr. Smita Barode, B.A.M.S, M.S.
Regular consumption of babool might have some side effects associated with stomach.
Having babool in moderation might be safe. However one must follow general precautions.
Also Read: Lemongrass: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects and More!
A review report (Ulbricht et al. 2008) suggested that babool was found to interact with amoxicillin (antibacterial medicine). It might affect the absorption of amoxicillin6. Therefore, avoid babool when you are taking amoxicillin. Thus, if you are taking antibacterial/antibiotic medicine, you must consult an Ayurvedic physician before consuming babool products. They will direct you to the better way to have it.
Also Read: Safed Musli: Nutrition, Benefits, Precautions and More!
Babool in English is called an Indian gum Arabic tree1.
Babool can be used as powder or decoction1. Small bark, juice of babool leaves, and tender leaves can be used. The powder form of flower, leaves, bark, pod, and wood may be used for leucorrhoea. Chewing babool bark and a decoction of the bark may be useful in cough. The paste or juice of babool leaves may be applied to lower the swelling and redness of the eye4. However, babool should not be used as self-medication. It is essential to take the doctor’s advice; they will recommend you the best form and dosage based on your health condition.
Babool is considered safe but has a few side effects. It might cause constipation and maybe harmful to the rectum, intestine, and chest5. Therefore, before using babool, please consult with your doctors.
The small branches of babool may be beneficial for strengthening the teeth as they are used for brushing the teeth4. This fact is insufficient and requires a doctor’s advice to back this claim.
There is not much data on its usage during pregnancy. Therefore, be on the safer side and avoid babool during pregnancy or consult your doctor before taking babool during pregnancy.
Babool was found to be beneficial for diabetes in various animal models2. However, its study in humans is not reported. Therefore, more studies on humans are required. Diabetes is a severe health problem that must be accurately diagnosed and treated by a qualified doctor.
Chewing of bark and decoction of babool might be helpful in relieving cough4. But we require more information to suggest the usage of babool for managing cough. People should not use it to self-medicate on their own prior to consulting a doctor.
The tender leaves of babool might be helpful for mouth ulcers. It might also be used to clean the mouth, relieve pain, tighten the teeth, and reduce gum bleeding4. However, this information is insufficient to say the potential benefit of babool for mouth ulcers. You can consult a doctor before using it.
There is not much data on its safe usage during breastfeeding. Therefore, avoid babool during breastfeeding or consult your doctor before taking babool.
Babool was found to be beneficial for malaria in an animal model4. However, its effect on humans is still not studied. Therefore, more human trials are required to suggest the potential uses of babool in managing malarial infection.
Babool was found to interact with amoxicillin, as suggested in the review report (Ulbricht et al. 2008). Therefore, avoid babool if you are taking amoxicillin6. However, if any harmful effect is observed, please get in touch with your doctors.
Babool was found to have anti-ulcer properties when tested in an animal model (Bansal et al. 2012)2. However its study in humans is still not reported. Therefore, we require more studies on humans to confirm the beneficial effect of babool for ulcers.
A human study5 (Omaima et al. 2016) found babool to lower the BMI (body mass index) of prediabetic and diabetic patients. Therefore, it might be helpful to lose weight. However, this information is insufficient and requires more studies to back this claim. We recommend you should consult a doctor before using babool for weight management.
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