What Is Syphilis? Read This Blog To Know More
By Nishkak +2 more
Get more insightful and
helpful tips to
treat Diabetes for FREE
Download PharmEasy App
Register to Avail the Offer
Send OTPBy continuing, you agree with our Privacy Policy and Terms and Conditions
By Nishkak +2 more
Syphilis is A potentially fatal sexually transmitted infection(STI). It can be transmitted through sexual or close contact with an infected person. Syphilis, if left untreated, can cause blindness, heart problems, neurological & mental health issues, damage to the brain, eyes, bones and nerves, as well as death or life-threatening health issues.
Table of Contents
Syphilis develops in 3 stages if untreated-each stage of the illness results in a different set of symptoms. People in the first and second phases of the illness are highly contagious and can readily infect their sex partners. There are 3 stages of Syphilis:
Tertiary (late) Syphilis: if not treated timely, over the years, the disease progresses into a tertiary stage, wherein your immunity fights with bacteria and collateral damage occurs in the healthy tissues nearby. A third of individuals develop the late stages of Syphilis, which can result in several major health issues. These issues develop gradually and include:
Congenital Syphilis- When a pregnant mother passes the infection to her foetus (developing baby). Babies and children who have Syphilis experience serious health issues. It might end fatally. Congenital Syphilis cases have increased nationwide and all expectant mothers should be checked for the disease.
Untreated syphilis infection can lead to irreversible neurological and cardiovascular complications and hence it is important to consult a doctor and get treated if you have any symptoms in this blog.
Dr. M.G. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD
Treponema pallidum is the bacteria that causes Syphilis. Contact with a chancre/sore on an infected person while engaging in sexual activity is the most typical method of transmission for Syphilis. Minor skin or mucous membrane abrasions or cuts allow the germs to enter the body. Both the primary and secondary stages of Syphilis and rarely the early latent stage are contagious.
Syphilis can also be less frequently spread by kissing or close contact with an active lesion. During pregnancy or childbirth, moms might potentially transmit it to their babies.
Syphilis does not usually recur on its own after being treated completely. If you come into contact with a person’s Syphilis sore, though, you risk contracting the disease again.
You are more likely to contract Syphilis if you are:
Syphilis can go away if treated appropriately under medical guidance, if not it can a be a lifelong disease, most common cases of syphilis are among gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (MSM), screening is very important in syphilis.
Dr. Ashish Bajaj – M.B.B.S, M.D.
Depending on the infection’s stage, Syphilis symptoms change. A chancre (a tiny, painless sore) appears on the genitalia during the initial stage. A pink, bumpy, rough rash emerges on the body during the second stage of Syphilis, typically on the palms of your hands or the bottoms of your feet. Additionally, flu-like symptoms like weakness, fever, sore throat and muscle aches could be present.
You are highly contagious during the first and second phases of Syphilis. If your partner touches r chancre while having sex, you risk spreading the virus.
Healthcare professionals will prescribe antibiotics and other medicines based on the presenting symptoms. Even if the rash or chancre goes away, you still need to finish the entire antibiotic course. It’s crucial to get in touch with anybody you’ve had sex with within the past two years and suggest that they get tested.
After you complete a course of Syphilis treatment, your doctor will do a blood test to ensure the infection has been eradicated. If you have a higher chance of contracting Syphilis, make careful to practise safe sex and get tested frequently.
Also Read: Why Does Sperm Make Me Smell Fishy? Probing Into Sexual Health Mysteries
Syphilis does have a vaccine under trial but is not available for wide use. Follow these recommendations to aid in Syphilis prevention:
Awareness of risk factors and initial symptoms can help reduce the spread of this disease. Untreated Syphilis can lead to severe health complications. Therefore, it is important to consult a doctor when in doubt. This condition does not resolve by home remedies or symptomatic treatment. Complete the entire course of treatment as prescribed by a doctor.
Also Read: What Causes Fingernails to Split Down the Middle: A Comprehensive Examination of the Causes
Disclaimer: The information included on this site is for educational purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional. Because of unique individual needs, the reader should consult their physician to determine the appropriateness of the information for the reader’s situation.
Leave your comment...
Comments