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All You Need To Know About Diabetes!

Diabetes is a chronic disease in which the body is unable to process blood sugar. This could happen because the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or because the body does not use it efficiently. This leads to high blood sugar level that can cause serious damage to the other organs of the body. A lot of factors can lead to Diabetes. Apart from genes, lifestyle also plays a significant role in this metabolic disorder. Being overweight, living a sedentary life, having unhealthy food – all these factors increases the odds of having diabetes.

Having an active lifestyle, eating healthy, getting regular sleep, not stressing over things and keeping control over your weight go a long way in reducing the risks related to diabetes. Since it is a lifelong disease, prevention truly is better than a cure.

There are many symptoms of diabetes. If you are suffering from any of these, consult your GP immediately.

  1. Fatigue

Since the body cannot efficiently utilize the energy, people suffering from diabetes feel severe fatigue. They feel lethargic and tired.

  1. Increased Thirst and Hunger

People suffering from diabetes feel intense thirst and hunger. The cells in the body get depleted of their fluids because of high blood sugar levels. This makes diabetics feel thirsty. Also, the body cannot efficiently utilize the sugar in the blood for energy. This makes the patients feel hungry.

  1. Blurred Vision

The eyes are one of the first organs to suffer under the onslaught of diabetes. Cataract and glaucoma are common ailments for diabetics. Eyes lose their sight very quickly. If you experience a sudden dip in sight, get yourself checked.

  1. Frequent Urination

Due to excessive thirst, the body naturally expels the water as urine. Most diabetics lose sleep over frequent urination. Children who fall prey to this disease even begin bed-wetting.

  1. Unexplained Weight Change

Patients suffering from diabetes experience sudden weight gain or weight loss. The body’s metabolism becomes sluggish and cannot use energy properly. Consult your doctor if you have a sudden weight change.

Also read: Chamoy Benefits: A Research-Backed Health And Flavour Guide

  1. Nausea

Due to fluctuating sugar levels, diabetic patients suffer from bouts of nausea. Low sugar levels are more harmful than high sugar levels. Constantly monitoring blood sugar levels is imperative in diabetes to avoid emergency situations. If you are feeling nauseous regularly, get a blood test done.

Volatile moods is also a common symptom of diabetes. unstable blood sugar may cause a short temper. High blood sugar also mimics symptoms of depression such as low energy drive and wanting to stay in bed.

Dr. M.G. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD
  1. Slow-healing wounds

The body loses its capacity to heal and fight antigens because of high blood sugar levels. The extremities, especially the legs are very susceptible. Wounds have a high risk of getting gangrene. If you notice your wounds taking time to heal, please visit a doctor.

  1. Skin Infections

People suffering from diabetes start getting skin infections. High sugar levels prove to be a perfect breeding ground for fungus and yeast to grow. The moist folds of skin suffer the most. Also, women might often have fungal and vaginal infections. Infections of any kind take long to heal. Get help immediately if you think you might have diabetes.

Read More: Difference Between Type 1 & Type 2 Diabetes

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