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  1. Asked: January 20, 2024In: Diabetes

    My friend has been recently diagnosed with Type-2 diabetes. He is overweight for his age….

    Dr. Tuhina Mishra
    Dr. Tuhina Mishra
    Added an answer on January 20, 2024 at 4:55 am

    Weight loss can significantly help manage diabetes. Emphasise doing regular exercise and following a healthy diet to lose weight. Few methods that can help in weight loss are: Physical exercise Cycling Yoga Brisk walking Jogging Healthy and balanced diet Avoid junk/oily food as much as possible. CouRead more

    Weight loss can significantly help manage diabetes. Emphasise doing regular exercise and following a healthy diet to lose weight. Few methods that can help in weight loss are:

    • Physical exercise
    • Cycling
    • Yoga
    • Brisk walking
    • Jogging
    • Healthy and balanced diet
    • Avoid junk/oily food as much as possible.
    • Count your daily calorie intake.
    • Divide your total calories into six small meals instead of three large meals.
    • Try to stay away from excess carbohydrates.
    • Include fibre-rich food items in your diet.
    • Stay hydrated.

    Leading a healthy lifestyle along with medications would help your friend manage his blood sugar levels.

    Read more about glycemic index.

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  2. Asked: January 19, 2024In: Diabetes

    I am taking Metformin 500mg for my diabetes twice a day. The doctor has asked…

    Dr. Siddhiraj Paramshetti
    Dr. Siddhiraj Paramshetti
    Added an answer on January 19, 2024 at 2:30 pm

    Metformin is the most common tablet used in diabetes. The most common side effect that old drugs for diabetes caused was postprandial Hypoglycemia (low sugar episodes). Metformin works differently from drugs prescribed earlier for diabetes. It does not interfere with glucose levels, and hence, doesRead more

    Metformin is the most common tablet used in diabetes. The most common side effect that old drugs for diabetes caused was postprandial Hypoglycemia (low sugar episodes).

    Metformin works differently from drugs prescribed earlier for diabetes. It does not interfere with glucose levels, and hence, does not cause hypoglycaemia as a side effect in the body. Thus, taking Metformin on an empty stomach will not cause an adverse reaction or undesirable consequences like low sugar episodes.

    So, you can continue the night dose of Metformin. However, if you experience any sweating or dizziness in the morning hours, visit your doctor. He might perform clinical examinations and ask for necessary lab tests. If needed, he may also change your medications.

    Avoid altering the dosage of the medication without doctor’s approval.

    Read more about glycemic index.

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  3. Asked: January 19, 2024In: Diabetes

    My aunt has Type 2 diabetes, and she is losing weight. She is using certain…

    Dr. Ishaan Bhardwaj
    Dr. Ishaan Bhardwaj
    Added an answer on January 19, 2024 at 2:30 pm

    Proper medical records of the individual, along with the list of medicines consumed, is essential in order to make any assumption in such cases. 350 mg per dl sugar range is very high. It is best to consult an endocrinologist along with a dietician to understand the reason behind the weight loss andRead more

    Proper medical records of the individual, along with the list of medicines consumed, is essential in order to make any assumption in such cases.

    350 mg per dl sugar range is very high. It is best to consult an endocrinologist along with a dietician to understand the reason behind the weight loss and uncontrollable sugar. Regular monitoring of glucose in the blood may help understand the issue better.

    Certain lifestyle modifications like exercise and a nutritious diet are important for people diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes. Intaking a high protein diet can be beneficial in such cases.

    Source-Davidson textbook of medicine.
    https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B8VbbFBwhaS8a2ZlaXllMGNwMmc/view

    Read more about glycemic index.

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  4. Asked: January 19, 2024In: Diabetes

    I am 41 years old. I have Type 2 diabetes. My sugar level is always…

    Dr. Mayuri Pandey, MBBS
    Dr. Mayuri Pandey, MBBS
    Added an answer on January 19, 2024 at 1:10 pm

    High blood sugar and an unhealthy lifestyle might be the reason for the weakness. Consult your diabetologist regarding the problem, explain to them briefly about the issues, and carry your recent blood reports like FBS (fasting blood sugar), HbA1c (Haemoglobin A1c), PPBS (postprandial blood sugar) tRead more

    High blood sugar and an unhealthy lifestyle might be the reason for the weakness. Consult your diabetologist regarding the problem, explain to them briefly about the issues, and carry your recent blood reports like FBS (fasting blood sugar), HbA1c (Haemoglobin A1c), PPBS (postprandial blood sugar) tests. These tests are helpful in the analysis of your current issues.

    Taking any medicine without a doctor’s approval can cause adverse effects. Thus, it’s best that you don’t replace your current medicines by yourself and consult your diabetologist for the same.

    It is important to monitor your blood sugar levels every month at this age. You must follow a healthy lifestyle, good diet plan, and frequent exercise along with your medicines to better control your blood sugar levels.

    Read more about glycemic index.

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  5. Asked: January 17, 2024In: Diabetes

    My friend says he has Type 1 diabetes, while his cousin has Type 2 diabetes….

    Dr. Siddhiraj Paramshetti
    Dr. Siddhiraj Paramshetti
    Added an answer on January 17, 2024 at 11:49 am

    Generally, both Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes are prevalent equally these days. Both are related to the endocrine system. The basic cause of both problems is minimally yet significantly different for both. While Type 1 usually is about genetically low insulin production in the pancreas, Type 2 is diet-Read more

    Generally, both Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes are prevalent equally these days. Both are related to the endocrine system. The basic cause of both problems is minimally yet significantly different for both.

    While Type 1 usually is about genetically low insulin production in the pancreas, Type 2 is diet-related and develops over time to result in insulin resistance in the body. The glucose levels in the body remain high in both cases.

    Both may pose serious health complications if blood sugars are not maintained in a healthy range. While type 2 diabetes can be managed with oral anti-diabetic medications in most cases, type 1 patients need insulin injections right from the beginning..

    So they should consult their doctor for regular follow ups. Follow all the necessary precautions. Take all the medications timely. Religiously following the dosage will reduce the complications and improve the quality of life.

    Read more about type 1 and type 2 diabetes

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  6. Asked: January 17, 2024In: Diabetes

    I have Type 2 diabetes. When I was diagnosed with diabetes, my Fasting Blood Sugar…

    Dr. Mayuri Pandey, MBBS
    Dr. Mayuri Pandey, MBBS
    Added an answer on January 17, 2024 at 3:28 am

    It is excellent to manage your sugar level with your diet plan and exercise. Having such a kind of discipline is really appreciable. However, It is not everyone's cup of tea to manage it so well. It would be best to continue with a healthy lifestyle and regular exercising. Also, keep monitoring yourRead more

    It is excellent to manage your sugar level with your diet plan and exercise. Having such a kind of discipline is really appreciable. However, It is not everyone’s cup of tea to manage it so well.

    It would be best to continue with a healthy lifestyle and regular exercising. Also, keep monitoring your sugar level with tests like FBS (fasting blood sugar), HbA1c (Haemoglobin A1c), and PPBS (postprandial glucose) test. These tests will help you monitor your sugar levels and would help you manage them.

    You can do things that you like to manage your stress. However, if you are still feeling depressed about this issue, consult with your doctor and explain to them your problem. They will guide you properly and lower your dosage if they find it appropriate.

    Read more about glycemic index.

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  7. Asked: January 17, 2024In: Diabetes

    My sister is 14 years old and has been diagnosed with Type-2 diabetes. She developed…

    Dr. Siddhiraj Paramshetti
    Dr. Siddhiraj Paramshetti
    Added an answer on January 17, 2024 at 2:06 am

    It is understandable for her age group regarding injections. Insulin injection works well for diabetes. The average level for three months' sugar level is less than 6.5. However, your sister's level is 9.7, which might create problems in the future. For this particular situation, the best option isRead more

    It is understandable for her age group regarding injections. Insulin injection works well for diabetes. The average level for three months’ sugar level is less than 6.5. However, your sister’s level is 9.7, which might create problems in the future.

    For this particular situation, the best option is to go with your doctor’s suggestion of insulin.
    There have come newer formulations of insulin now; apart from injections, it is available nasal sprays and subcutaneous pumps (insulin infusion pumps). Insulin will be the best medication till the three-month sugar levels come to 6.5

    After that, after your doctor’s consultation, she can be shifted to other tablets. These tablets are called Oral Hypoglycemic Agents. These medications will help maintain the blood sugar level.

    In addition, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, avoiding junk foods, and a strict diet of low glycemic food items will help maintain her sugars.

    Never stop insulin without consulting your doctor. Very high sugar levels will lead to severe complications.

    Read more about glycemic index.

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Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment/advice by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

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