Lifestyle Changes That Can Lower Your Blood Pressure

Reviewed by: Dr. Nayana Shetty



Disclaimer: Informative, not prescriptive.


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Healthy Diet

Blood pressure management includes a healthy diet plan with whole grains, fruits, vegetables, and low-fat dairy. Choose foods low in fat, salt and sugar.

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Manage Weight

Losing even a small amount of weight can improve blood pressure management. Keep an eye on your waistline, as excess abdominal fat can affect blood pressure.

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Be Active

Exercise helps regulate blood pressure and promotes weight loss. Aim for at least 150 minutes of physical activity per week.

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Limit Salt Intake

Excessive sodium intake can elevate blood pressure. Aim to consume no more than 1,500 milligrams of sodium per day.

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Consume More Potassium

Low potassium intake can increase blood pressure. Aim for 3,000-3,500 milligrams of potassium daily. Foods like spinach, beans, tomatoes, oranges, yogurt, and sweet potatoes are excellent sources.

Manage Stress

Managing stress with techniques like meditation, yoga, or deep breathing may support blood pressure control better.

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Quit Alcohol

Excessive alcohol consumption can elevate blood pressure and interfere with the effectiveness of blood pressure medication.

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Quit Smoking

Smoking raises blood pressure and the risk of heart attack or stroke. It can also decrease the effectiveness of some blood pressure medications.

Get Enough Sleep

Adequate sleep helps lower blood pressure and promotes heart and vascular health. Aim for at least 7 hours of quality sleep per night.

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Limit Caffiene

Regular consumption of caffeine might not have a significant impact on blood pressure. However, occasional intake can lead to a temporary spike in blood pressure.