SGPT / ALT Test (Alanine Transaminase) in Bikaner - Price and details

PharmEasy Labs brings superior-grade diagnostic services at very affordable prices! The services include home sample collection, analysis of samples using state-of-the-art technology and delivery of the reports through emails. The reports are checked and corroborated by expert pathologists before they're sent.

SGPT stands for serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase. SGPT is mainly found in the liver, but small amounts of this enzyme are also found in the kidneys, muscles, and other organs

SGPT is usually at low levels in the blood. Liver cells release this enzyme into the bloodstream when the liver is injured or damaged. High levels of SGPT in the blood may indicate liver problems. There are some types of liver disease that increase SGPT levels in the blood before symptoms appear. Therefore, through this test, it may be possible to diagnose certain liver diseases early.

Checking SGPT levels helps evaluate whether your liver is functioning properly. Liver health needs to be maintained because the liver-

• Continuously makes and releases bile, a fluid that helps in digestion
• Produces substances that help in blood clotting
• Filters the blood to remove toxins and wastes like bilirubin, cholesterol, hormones, and drugs
• Stores iron, copper, and vitamins for future use
• Plays a role in controlling glucose
• Controls immune responses

The SGPT test is part of your routine health checkup. The SGPT test is included in the group of liver function tests, which measure several different proteins, enzymes and other substances. The results of SGPT, along with the other LFT tests, determine the state of your liver.

An SGPT test may be needed if you have certain risk factors that can cause liver damage, which include:

• A family history of liver disease
• Excessive alcohol consumption
• Diabetes
• Obesity
• Having hepatitis or being exposed to the hepatitis virus
• Certain medications known to cause liver damage

High levels of SGPT in the blood indicate liver damage that may be caused by infection, cirrhosis, liver cancer, poor blood flow to the liver, or other liver diseases. However, an elevated SGPT level is not always a sign of a medical condition that needs treatment.  SGPT levels increase significantly after strenuous exercise. Even the menstrual cycle can affect SGPT levels.

If you have been diagnosed with a liver disorder in the past, your doctor may still recommend the SGPT test from time to time to check the condition of your liver. Similarly, if you have recently received a liver disease diagnosis and are currently under treatment, you will need SGPT tests to help your doctor monitor your liver function and see how well the medicines are working.

The SGPT test is also done when the doctor suspects that you may have suffered liver damage or injury. These signs will be investigated further through the test-

• Stomach discomfort
• Swelling of the stomach
• Jaundice symptoms like yellowing of the eyes and the skin
• Nausea and vomiting
• Dark yellow urine
• Itchy skin

If you are associated with the risk factors of liver problems, then an SGPT test may be done to see if your liver has been affected.

The SGPT test does not require any specific preparation. You do not need to fast. Since the test is usually recommended along with other liver function tests, you may need to fast for several hours before an SGPT test. Your doctor will let you know if there are any special instructions to follow.

During the SGPT Test

After the test booking, a phlebotomist from PharmEasy will arrive at the registered address. A vein finder will help the phlebotomist identify the proper vein in your arm, and then a needle will be inserted, and blood will be drawn. This sample will be analysed in the lab.