{"id":4944,"date":"2018-11-26T10:10:55","date_gmt":"2018-11-26T10:10:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/?p=4944"},"modified":"2026-03-02T09:40:36","modified_gmt":"2026-03-02T09:40:36","slug":"16-signs-of-poor-kidney-function","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/16-signs-of-poor-kidney-function\/","title":{"rendered":"16 Symptoms Of Poor Kidney Function To Watch Out For!"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\">\n<\/head><body><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_79_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69d7da7037987\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"ez-toc-cssicon\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69d7da7037987\"  aria-label=\"Toggle\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/16-signs-of-poor-kidney-function\/#Introduction\" >Introduction<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/16-signs-of-poor-kidney-function\/#Causes_of_Kidney_Malfunction\" >Causes of Kidney Malfunction<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/16-signs-of-poor-kidney-function\/#Symptoms_of_Poor_Kidney_Function\" >Symptoms of Poor Kidney Function<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/16-signs-of-poor-kidney-function\/#Preventing_Poor_Kidney_Function_or_Kidney_Damage\" >Preventing Poor Kidney Function or Kidney Damage<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/16-signs-of-poor-kidney-function\/#Conclusion\" >Conclusion<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/16-signs-of-poor-kidney-function\/#Frequently_Asked_Questions_FAQs\" >Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/16-signs-of-poor-kidney-function\/#References\" >References<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n    <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/channel-health-talk\"\n       class=\"pe-healthtalk-banner\"\n       style=\"position:relative; display:block; margin:10px; border-radius:10px; border-bottom:2px solid #117B77; overflow:hidden;\">\n        <span aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"position:absolute; left:0; bottom:0; width:2px; height:50%; background:#10847e;\"><\/span>\n        <img alt=\"Join Health Talk by PharmEasy on WhatsApp\"\n             src=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/PEhealthtalk-1.png\"\n             style=\"width:100%; display:block; border-radius:10px;\">\n    <\/a>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Introduction\"><\/span><strong>Introduction<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Kidneys are bean shaped organ located near the lower back area. There are two kidneys, one on each side of the body. They are responsible for purifying our blood and removing the toxins from our body in the form of urine<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/9829131\/\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a>. There are many people who are born with only one kidney, and in some cases, even though a person has two kidneys, only one kidney functions properly. You can be fit and lead a healthy life even with one properly functioning kidney<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kidney.org\/kidney-topics\/living-one-kidney\"><sup>2<\/sup><\/a>. However, if both kidneys fail to function well, it can lead to many complications.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Chronic kidney disease is when kidneys lose their function over time causing improper filtration. Nearly 10% of world\u2019s population has chronic kidney disease (CKD) and millions of people die from it each year.<sup> <\/sup>More than 1 in 5 men and 1 in 4 women aged 65-74 worldwide have CKD. CKD is the 18th leading cause of death worldwide<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kidney.org\/global-facts-about-kidney-disease\"><sup>3<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this blog, we will discuss the warning signs of kidney disease and how timely diagnosis can avoid several health issues. But before that, let\u2019s understand the causes of kidney disease.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Causes_of_Kidney_Malfunction\"><\/span><strong>Causes of Kidney Malfunction<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>A sudden loss of blood flow to these vital organs can lead to kidney failure. Some conditions which can cause this are<a href=\"https:\/\/www.niddk.nih.gov\/health-information\/kidney-disease\/chronic-kidney-disease-ckd\/causes\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><sup>4<\/sup><\/a><sup>,<\/sup><a href=\"https:\/\/medlineplus.gov\/ency\/article\/000471.htm\"><sup>5<\/sup><\/a>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Medical problems like heart disease, liver disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, severe obesity, lupus, certain cancers like multiple myeloma.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u00a0Drugs like Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory medications, chemotherapy drugs, antibiotics<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00a0Kidney-related issues like a blood clot in or around the kidneys, obstructions in the urinary tract, polycystic kidney disease, deformed shape of kidneys.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Others like Allergic reaction, severe infection, dehydration, alcohol, family history.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Renal failure occurs in 3 steps, they are as follows<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/9829131\/\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Kidney slowly loses some of its working power.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kidney partially works and is unable to maintain body\u2019s function.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kidney completely stops working and leads to renal failure.<\/li>\n<\/ul><div id=\"sfa_container_4944\" class=\"sfa_container\" style=\"display:none\"><div class=\"sfa_overlay\"><\/div><button id=\"sfa_btn_4944\" class=\"sfa_btn\">Show Full Article<\/button><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Permanent kidney failure can be life-threatening. Unfortunately, poor kidney function or kidney malfunction is not apparent in the initial stages. Therefore, it is important to know the early warning signs so that appropriate treatment can be initiated promptly to avoid further complications<a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC11399210\/\"><sup>6<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Let us now discuss about some of the symptoms that indicate the presence of kidney disease.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Symptoms_of_Poor_Kidney_Function\"><\/span><strong>Symptoms of Poor Kidney Function<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>1. Increased or Reduced Urine Output<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the noticeable signs of kidney malfunction is increased urine output, especially at night. However, this could also be a symptom of infections or in men it could be because of prostate enlargement<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kidney.org\/news-stories\/10-signs-you-may-have-kidney-disease\"><sup>7<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sometimes you may also experience reduced urine output, which is generally a less common symptom of kidney disease<a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC7015670\/?utm\"><sup>8<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>2. Blood in the Urine<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>You may also notice blood in the urine, which also indicates that your kidney is not functioning properly. Blood in urine can also be the symptom of tumor, infections or stones in the kidney<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kidney.org\/news-stories\/10-signs-you-may-have-kidney-disease\"><sup>7<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>3. Bubbles in the Urine\/ Foamy Urine<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>You may also notice bubbles in your urine. This is because of protein that is present in urine. Additionally, this type of urine with bubbles are not easy to flush and need to flush more than once<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kidney.org\/news-stories\/10-signs-you-may-have-kidney-disease\"><sup>7<\/sup><\/a>. This indicates that kidney is not working properly, since its function is to keep the useful nutrients such as proteins and remove away waste from the body through urine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>5. Unexplained Fatigue<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Kidneys are responsible for producing erythropoietin, which is a hormone that is required to make red blood cells in the body. When the kidneys get affected, they produce less amount of erythropoietin leading to a reduction in RBCs count in the body, which in turn causes anemia<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/30084153\/\">10<\/a><\/sup>. This affects the amount of oxygen in the body, and one feels tired very quickly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>6. Shortness of Breath<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Anemia is one of the severe complications of kidney malfunction. This may lead to shortness of breath, as there is less amount of red blood cells to carry oxygen to the tissues<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kidney.org\/kidney-topics\/stage-5-chronic-kidney-disease-ckd\"><sup>11<\/sup><\/a>. Also, sometimes when the kidney diseases are left without proper treatment, there may be buildup of fluid in the lungs, causing shortness of breath<a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC9269573\/\"><sup>9<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>7. Nausea<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>When kidneys fail to remove toxins from the body, you may feel like vomiting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>8. Trouble Thinking Clearly<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This is again due to the brain not getting enough oxygen because of anemia. The person begins to suffer from memory problems and has difficulty concentrating<a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC3879360\/#s1\"><sup>12<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>10. Muscle Pain<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Another sign of poor kidney function or kidney malfunction is the pain, which is because of electrolyte imbalances<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kidney.org\/news-stories\/10-signs-you-may-have-kidney-disease\"><sup>7<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>11. Bad Breath<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Those who suffer from kidney damage can have a foul odour from the mouth due to the buildup of wastes in the body. The bad breath is due to the presence of ammonia excreted by bacteria in the gut<a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC7692127\/\"><sup>13<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>12. Loss of Appetite<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>You may also suffer from loss of appetite. This is because of wastes buildup in the body as kidney fails to remove the toxins<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kidney.org\/news-stories\/10-signs-you-may-have-kidney-disease\"><sup>7<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>13. Dry Skin<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>When your kidneys are not functioning properly, it may cause dry skin and itchiness. This is because damaged kidneys fail to balance the nutrients and minerals in your body<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kidney.org\/news-stories\/10-signs-you-may-have-kidney-disease\"><sup>7<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>14. Trouble in Sleeping<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>When there is pileup of toxins in your body because of kidney malfunction, you may feel trouble in sleeping. In addition, there is connection seen between obese individuals with CKD and sleep apnea<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kidney.org\/news-stories\/10-signs-you-may-have-kidney-disease\"><sup>7<\/sup><\/a>. Even frequent urinating at night could be a reason for disturbances during sleep.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>15. Seizures<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>When the kidneys don\u2019t work properly, it can lead to electrolyte imbalances. Because of these imbalances, there can be very low sodium content in blood and this may lead to seizures<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/34596683\/\"><sup>14<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>16. Swelling in the Body<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>When the kidneys get affected, they do not detoxify the system properly. This leads to an extra buildup of fluid in the legs and ankles. Swelling in lower part of the body can also be the symptoms of liver disease, longstanding problems in leg vein and heart disease<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kidney.org\/news-stories\/10-signs-you-may-have-kidney-disease\"><sup>7<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Your hands and face may also swell up. You may also notice puffiness around the eyes that is due to kidney removing excess amount of protein from the body instead of storing it. Hence, this also shows that your kidney is not working properly<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kidney.org\/news-stories\/10-signs-you-may-have-kidney-disease\"><sup>7<\/sup><\/a>.<sup> <\/sup>When you fail to treat kidney problems, they might cause breathing issues by accumulating the fluid in the lungs<a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC9269573\/\"><sup>9<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Preventing_Poor_Kidney_Function_or_Kidney_Damage\"><\/span><strong>Preventing Poor Kidney Function or Kidney Damage<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>There are a few things we can do to avoid harm to our kidneys. These include:\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Never self-medicate. Even when taking medicines, it is best to follow the doses that are prescribed. Taking doses that are too high can cause irreversible damage to the kidneys.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Try to limit the intake of salt in your food.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Maintain blood pressure and sugar levels in normal range.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Go for regular checkups with your healthcare professionals.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Avoid using tobacco products and limit alcohol intake.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Avoid unnecessary exposure to household chemicals. Pesticides, floor cleaners etc. must be used only if necessary.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00a0Kidney and urinary tract infections can lead to kidney failure if left untreated. Follow the doctor\u2019s orders and maintain a healthy lifestyle.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Conclusion\"><\/span><strong>Conclusion<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Take care of your kidneys by following a healthy lifestyle, drinking enough water and getting immediate treatment if you suspect that something is wrong. Do not overdose on medicines and keep track of any out of ordinary activity concerning urination in your body. Most kidney diseases can be treated, and keeping track of symptoms can aid in proper management and prevention of complications.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Also Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/home-remedies-for-kidney-stone-by-dr-siddharth-gupta\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Natural Home Remedies For Kidney Stone By Dr. Siddharth Gupta<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Frequently_Asked_Questions_FAQs\"><\/span><strong>Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1757656772286\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>What are the other complications of kidney failure when they are left untreated?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Anemia, bone disorders, damage to nerves, high blood pressure, and fluids buildup in the lungs are some complications of kidney disease.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1757656779218\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Will last stage kidney failure lead to death?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Yes, it may lead to death even though with the proper treatment. Make a note that kidney failure is not reversible by treating it.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1757656789155\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Is it possible to recover from last stage kidney failure?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Yes, but it depends on person to person and proper treatment.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1757656800864\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Is foamy urine also caused by high blood sugar?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Yes, it may also be due to uncontrolled blood sugar. But you need to confirm the causes with a healthcare professional.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1757656834374\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>What precautions should I take if I have a family history of kidney failure?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Lifestyle changes and regular consultations along with follow-up can help you to maintain good health of kidneys.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"References\"><\/span><strong>References<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>Wallace MA. Anatomy and physiology of the kidney. AORN J. 1998 Nov;68(5):800, 803-16, 819-20; quiz 821-4. doi: 10.1016\/s0001-2092(06)62377-6. Available from: <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/9829131\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/9829131\/<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>National Kidney Foundation. Living With One Kidney. <em>National Kidney Foundation<\/em> [Internet]. 2024 Mar 18 [cited 2025 Sep 3]. Available from:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kidney.org\/kidney-topics\/living-one-kidney\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> https:\/\/www.kidney.org\/kidney-topics\/living-one-kidney<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>National Kidney Foundation. Global facts about kidney disease [Internet]. New York: National Kidney Foundation; c2024 [cited 2025 Sep 3]. Available from:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kidney.org\/global-facts-about-kidney-disease\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> https:\/\/www.kidney.org\/global-facts-about-kidney-disease<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Causes of chronic kidney disease in adults [Internet]. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK); reviewed February 2025 [cited 2025 Sep 3]. Available from:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.niddk.nih.gov\/health-information\/kidney-disease\/chronic-kidney-disease-ckd\/causes\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> https:\/\/www.niddk.nih.gov\/health-information\/kidney-disease\/chronic-kidney-disease-ckd\/causes<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>National Library of Medicine (2023, August 28). <em>Chronic Kidney Disease<\/em>. Medlineplus. Retrieved August 22, 2025, from<a href=\"https:\/\/medlineplus.gov\/ency\/article\/000471.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> https:\/\/medlineplus.gov\/ency\/article\/000471.htm<\/a>\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Early Identification and Management of Chronic Kidney Disease: A Narrative Review of the Crucial Role of Primary Care Practitioners. Adv Ther. 2024 Oct;41(10):3757-3770. doi: 10.1007\/s12325-024-02957-z. Epub 2024 Aug 20. Available from:<a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC11399210\/?utm\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC11399210\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC11399210\/<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>National Kidney Foundation. 10 signs you may have kidney disease [Internet]. National Kidney Foundation; 2023 [cited 2025 Sep 3]. Available from:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kidney.org\/news-stories\/10-signs-you-may-have-kidney-disease\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> https:\/\/www.kidney.org\/news-stories\/10-signs-you-may-have-kidney-disease<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Chen TK, Knicely DH, Grams ME. Chronic Kidney Disease Diagnosis and Management: A Review. JAMA. 2019 Oct 1;322(13):1294-1304. doi: 10.1001\/jama.2019.14745. PMID: 31573641;Available From:<a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC7015670\/?utm\"> https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC7015670\/<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Zoccali C, Mallamaci F, Picano E. Detecting and Treating Lung Congestion with Kidney Failure. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2022 May;17(5):757-765. doi: 10.2215\/CJN.14591121. Epub 2022 Feb 9. PMID: 35140128;Available from: <a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC9269573\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC9269573\/<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cernaro V, Coppolino G, Visconti L, Rivoli L, Lacquaniti A, Santoro D, Buemi A, Loddo S, Buemi M. Erythropoiesis and chronic kidney disease-related anemia: From physiology to new therapeutic advancements. Med Res Rev. 2019 Mar;39(2):427-460. doi: 10.1002\/med.21527. Epub 2018 Aug 6.Available from:<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/30084153\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/30084153\/<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>National Kidney Foundation. Stage 5 chronic kidney disease (CKD) [Internet]. New York: National Kidney Foundation; c2023 Jul 06 [cited 2025 Sep 3]. Available from:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kidney.org\/kidney-topics\/stage-5-chronic-kidney-disease-ckd\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> https:\/\/www.kidney.org\/kidney-topics\/stage-5-chronic-kidney-disease-ckd<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Stauffer ME, Fan T. Prevalence of anemia in chronic kidney disease in the United States. PLoS One. 2014 Jan 2;9(1):e84943. doi: 10.1371\/journal.pone.0084943.Available from:<a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC3879360\/#s1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC3879360\/#s1<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Chan MJ, Li YJ, Wu CC, Lee YC, Zan HW, Meng HF, Hsieh MH, Lai CS, Tian YC. Breath Ammonia Is a Useful Biomarker Predicting Kidney Function in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients. Biomedicines. 2020 Oct 31;8(11):468. doi: 10.3390\/biomedicines8110468. Available from:<a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC7692127\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC7692127\/<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gungor O, Aydin Z, Inci A, Oguz EG, Arici M. Seizures in patients with kidney diseases: a neglected problem? Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2023 Feb 13;38(2):291-299. doi: 10.1093\/ndt\/gfab283. Available from:<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/34596683\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/34596683\/<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Disclaimer<\/em><\/strong><em>: The information provided here is for educational\/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n<div class=\"pld-like-dislike-wrap pld-custom\">\r\n    <div class=\"pld-like-wrap  pld-common-wrap\">\r\n    <a href=\"javascript:void(0)\" class=\"pld-like-trigger pld-like-dislike-trigger  \" title=\"Likes\" data-post-id=\"4944\" data-trigger-type=\"like\" data-restriction=\"cookie\" data-already-liked=\"0\">\r\n                            <img src=\"https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/production\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/12132143\/like.png\" alt=\"Likes\" \/>\r\n            <\/a>\r\n    <span class=\"pld-like-count-wrap pld-count-wrap\">21    <\/span>\r\n<\/div><div class=\"pld-dislike-wrap  pld-common-wrap\">\r\n    <a href=\"javascript:void(0)\" class=\"pld-dislike-trigger pld-like-dislike-trigger  \" title=\"Dislikes\" data-post-id=\"4944\" data-trigger-type=\"dislike\" data-restriction=\"cookie\" data-already-liked=\"0\">\r\n                            <img src=\"https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/production\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/12132208\/dislike.png\" alt=\"Dislikes\" \/>\r\n            <\/a>\r\n    <span class=\"pld-dislike-count-wrap pld-count-wrap\">1<\/span>\r\n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Introduction Kidneys are bean shaped organ located near the lower back area. There are two kidneys, one on each side of the body. They are responsible for purifying our blood and removing the toxins from our body in the form of urine1. There are many people who are born with only one kidney, and in [\u2026]","protected":false},"author":180,"featured_media":4945,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_wp_rev_ctl_limit":""},"categories":[1616,40],"tags":[3513,3512,1100,2094,3514,3510,3511],"acf":[],"_embedded":{"wp:featuredmedia":[{"source_url":"https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/2018\/11\/26095852\/Image_3-27.jpg"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4944"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/180"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4944"}],"version-history":[{"count":27,"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4944\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":256899,"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4944\/revisions\/256899"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4945"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4944"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4944"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4944"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}