{"id":284043,"date":"2026-07-29T13:14:33","date_gmt":"2026-07-29T13:14:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/?p=284043"},"modified":"2026-07-29T13:15:46","modified_gmt":"2026-07-29T13:15:46","slug":"child-care-croup-cough-in-kids-causes-symptoms-treatment-when-to-worry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/child-care-croup-cough-in-kids-causes-symptoms-treatment-when-to-worry\/","title":{"rendered":"Croup Cough in Kids: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment & When to Worry\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n<\/head>

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Table of Contents<\/p>\nToggle<\/span>

Introduction<\/a><\/li>
What Is Croup?<\/a><\/li>
What Causes Croup?<\/a><\/li>
Croup Symptoms<\/a><\/li>
Types of Croup<\/a><\/li>
Diagnosis of Croup<\/a><\/li>
Croup Treatment<\/a><\/li>
Home Remedies for Croup<\/a><\/li>
How to Prevent Croup?<\/a><\/li>
When to Consult a Doctor?<\/a><\/li>
Conclusion<\/a><\/li>
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)<\/a><\/li>
Reference<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n \n <\/span>\n $\"Join$ \n <\/a>\n
<\/span>Introduction<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\nHearing your baby or child wake up in the middle of the night with a loud, barking cough can be frightening. This can often be a sign of croup cough, which is an inflammation of the windpipe. This blog will cover interesting facts, causes, symptoms, types, diagnosis, treatment, home remedies, and prevention of croup cough 1<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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<\/span>What Is Croup?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\nCroup is an upper airway infection that is characterised by hoarseness and coughing that sounds like a seal barking. It is usually caused by viruses such as parainfluenza and RSV but can also be caused by bacteria. It is common in children under the age of 6. Most children with croup exhibit mild symptoms and can be treated at home, but in a few severe cases, hospitalisation is required 1<\/a>,2<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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Did You Know?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
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The annual incidence of croup is around 532 cases per 100,000 individuals.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
The parainfluenza virus is responsible for more than two thirds of croup infections 2<\/a><\/sup>.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
Croup is more prevalent in boys than girls.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
Croup infection is most common in early winter and fall 2<\/a><\/sup>.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
<\/span>What Causes Croup?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\nCroup is caused by viruses such as 1<\/a>,2<\/a><\/sup>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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Parainfluenza\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
RSV\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
Measles\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
Adenovirus\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
Influenza\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
Rhinovirus\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
SARS-CoV-2\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
Croup can also be caused by a bacterium, usually Staphylococcus aureus<\/em>. In this case, it is called bacterial tracheitis.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/span>Croup Symptoms<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\nCroup symptoms include 2<\/a>,3<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n
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Cough<\/strong><\/a> that sounds like a seal barking\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
Cold\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
Fever\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
Hoarse voice\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
Difficulty in breathing\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
Stridor (A harsh and crowing noise made while breathing in)\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<\/span>Types of Croup<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\nThe common types of croup that may occur in babies and kids include 2<\/a><\/sup>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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Spasmodic croup:<\/strong> This type mostly occurs abruptly at night for a short duration. It may recur in the same night and continue for 2-3 days. It is sometimes called allergic croup because it is associated with a positive family history of allergies.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
Viral croup: <\/strong>This type of croup is most often caused by the parainfluenza virus, usually type 1 and 2. In this case, the symptoms are continuous, unlike spasmodic croup.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
Recurrent or atypical croup: <\/strong>In this, frequent episodes of symptoms that resemble croup appear more than twice a year.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
Bacterial tracheitis: <\/strong>This is most often caused by the bacteria Staphylococcus aureus. <\/em>It usually occurs after a viral upper respiratory infection4<\/a><\/sup>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>
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