{"id":197779,"date":"2024-02-26T09:45:16","date_gmt":"2024-02-26T09:45:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/?p=197779"},"modified":"2026-04-01T08:20:49","modified_gmt":"2026-04-01T08:20:49","slug":"low-platelet-count-understanding-causes-and-tips-for-improving-platelet-levels","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/low-platelet-count-understanding-causes-and-tips-for-improving-platelet-levels\/","title":{"rendered":"Causes of Low Platelet Count &amp; Tips for Improving Them\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\">\n<\/head><body><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_79_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69d5ef9795138\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"ez-toc-cssicon\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69d5ef9795138\"  aria-label=\"Toggle\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/low-platelet-count-understanding-causes-and-tips-for-improving-platelet-levels\/#Introduction\" >Introduction<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/low-platelet-count-understanding-causes-and-tips-for-improving-platelet-levels\/#What_Is_Low_Platelet_Count_Thrombocytopenia\" >What Is Low Platelet Count (Thrombocytopenia)?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/low-platelet-count-understanding-causes-and-tips-for-improving-platelet-levels\/#Symptoms_of_Low_Platelet_Count\" >Symptoms of Low Platelet Count<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/low-platelet-count-understanding-causes-and-tips-for-improving-platelet-levels\/#When_to_See_a_Doctor\" >When to See a Doctor?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/low-platelet-count-understanding-causes-and-tips-for-improving-platelet-levels\/#Causes_of_Low_Platelet_Count\" >Causes of Low Platelet Count<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/low-platelet-count-understanding-causes-and-tips-for-improving-platelet-levels\/#Diagnosis_of_Low_Platelet_Count\" >Diagnosis of Low Platelet Count<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/low-platelet-count-understanding-causes-and-tips-for-improving-platelet-levels\/#Management_of_Low_Platelet_Count\" >Management of Low Platelet Count<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/low-platelet-count-understanding-causes-and-tips-for-improving-platelet-levels\/#Lifestyle_Changes\" >Lifestyle Changes<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/low-platelet-count-understanding-causes-and-tips-for-improving-platelet-levels\/#Complications_of_Low_Platelet_Count\" >Complications of Low Platelet Count<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/low-platelet-count-understanding-causes-and-tips-for-improving-platelet-levels\/#Conclusion\" >Conclusion<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/low-platelet-count-understanding-causes-and-tips-for-improving-platelet-levels\/#Frequently_Asked_Questions_FAQs\" >Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/low-platelet-count-understanding-causes-and-tips-for-improving-platelet-levels\/#References\" >References<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n    <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/channel-health-talk\"\n       class=\"pe-healthtalk-banner\"\n       style=\"position:relative; display:block; margin:10px; border-radius:10px; border-bottom:2px solid #117B77; overflow:hidden;\">\n        <span aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"position:absolute; left:0; bottom:0; width:2px; height:50%; background:#10847e;\"><\/span>\n        <img alt=\"Join Health Talk by PharmEasy on WhatsApp\"\n             src=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/PEhealthtalk-1.png\"\n             style=\"width:100%; display:block; border-radius:10px;\">\n    <\/a>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Introduction\"><\/span><strong>Introduction<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Platelets play a crucial role in blood clotting, and having inadequate platelet counts can lead to issues like difficulty in stopping bleeding<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhlbi.nih.gov\/health\/thrombocytopenia\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a>. Low platelet count, also known as thrombocytopenia, can occur due to many factors. In this article, we will delve into the production, functions, and health issues associated with platelets; what triggers a low platelet count; and how it\u2019s diagnosed. We will also discuss management options for thrombocytopenia, including simple lifestyle changes.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_Is_Low_Platelet_Count_Thrombocytopenia\"><\/span><strong>What Is Low Platelet Count (Thrombocytopenia)?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A low platelet count is defined as less than 150,000 platelets per microliter in the bloodstream<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK542208\/\"><sup>2<\/sup><\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Role of platelets in blood clotting<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Platelets play an essential role in stopping bleeding by helping the blood form clots. When a blood vessel is injured, platelets quickly gather at the site and stick together to form a plug, avoiding further blood loss.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Normal platelet count<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Normal platelet count ranges between 150,000 and 450,000 platelets per microliter of blood<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhlbi.nih.gov\/health\/thrombocytopenia\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Symptoms_of_Low_Platelet_Count\"><\/span><strong>Symptoms of Low Platelet Count<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>This section outlines common signs that may appear when a person has a low platelet count.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Petechiae: <\/strong>One key sign of low platelet count is petechiae formation. Petechiae are small, reddish-purple spots that appear on the skin due to minor bleeding under the skin.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Easy Bruising (Purpura): <\/strong>People with low platelet levels may bruise easily, even after mild bumps. These patches of discolouration, called purpura, also result from bleeding beneath the skin and are larger than petechiae.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Bleeding: <\/strong>Bleeding may occur from the gums or nose. There may also be blood in the urine or stools. These symptoms should not be ignored and require medical attention.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Prolonged bleeding from cuts: <\/strong>Minor injuries may bleed for a longer time than usual due to reduced clotting ability, which may delay wound healing.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Heavy menstrual bleeding: <\/strong>Women with low platelet counts may experience heavier-than-usual menstrual bleeding<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhlbi.nih.gov\/health\/thrombocytopenia\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a><sup>,<\/sup><a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/14430-thrombocytopenia\"><sup>3<\/sup><\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"When_to_See_a_Doctor\"><\/span><strong>When to See a Doctor?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Timely medical intervention is key in thrombocytopenia management<a href=\"https:\/\/health.ucdavis.edu\/conditions\/blood-disorders\/thrombocytopenia\"><sup>4<\/sup><\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Symptoms that warrant medical attention: <\/strong>If you notice any symptoms like easy bruising, petechiae, prolonged bleeding, or any of the other symptoms mentioned above, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/online-doctor-consultation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">consult your doctor<\/a><\/strong> for evaluation.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Uncontrolled bleeding as a medical emergency: <\/strong>If you have profuse bleeding that cannot be stopped by applying pressure to the injury, seek immediate medical help.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul><div id=\"sfa_container_197779\" class=\"sfa_container\" style=\"display:none\"><div class=\"sfa_overlay\"><\/div><button id=\"sfa_btn_197779\" class=\"sfa_btn\">Show Full Article<\/button><\/div>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote doc-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>To my knowledge, severe internal bleeding may be more likely to occur in those with severe thrombocytopenia (or low platelet count). Bleeding in the brain or gastrointestinal tract might result from thrombocytopenia. Bleeding in the brain is a potentially fatal condition<a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/14430-thrombocytopenia\"><sup>3<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n<cite><a href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/legal\/editorial-policy\/dr-siddharth-gupta-73\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D<\/strong><\/a><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Causes_of_Low_Platelet_Count\"><\/span><strong>Causes of Low Platelet Count<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>A low platelet count can occur due to various factors. These may include:\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>1. Enlarged spleen (trapped platelets)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>An enlarged spleen, a condition called splenomegaly, can trap too many platelets. This reduces the number circulating in the bloodstream<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK430907\/\"><sup>5<\/sup><\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>2. Decreased production of platelets<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The bone marrow produces platelets. Any condition that affects the marrow can lower platelet levels. These conditions include:\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Bone marrow problems: <\/strong>Certain illnesses like leukaemia or aplastic anaemia can disrupt the bone marrow, leading to a fall in platelet production.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Infections: <\/strong>Certain infections, like hepatitis C or HIV, can lower platelet counts.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Genetic causes: <\/strong>Inherited disorders like Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome or May-Hegglin anomaly can also interfere with platelet production<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK542208\/\"><sup>2<\/sup><\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>3. Increased breakdown of platelets<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>In some cases, the body destroys platelets faster than they are made. This may occur due to:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Immune system disorders: <\/strong>Autoimmune diseases like immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP), lupus, or rheumatoid arthritis can cause the immune system to attack the platelets mistakenly.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Medications and substances: <\/strong>Certain medicines like <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/molecules\/heparin-7656\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">heparin<\/a><\/strong> can lower platelet levels either by destroying them or by slowing production. Excessive alcohol use may also contribute<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhlbi.nih.gov\/health\/thrombocytopenia\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a><sup>,<\/sup><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK542208\/\"><sup>2<\/sup><\/a>.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Diagnosis_of_Low_Platelet_Count\"><\/span><strong>Diagnosis of Low Platelet Count<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Diagnosing thrombocytopenia usually involves a combination of clinical assessment and laboratory tests. These may include:\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>1. Physical examination<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Your doctor will examine your skin for signs of unusual bleeding, such as bruising or petechiae. They may also check your abdomen for an enlarged spleen.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>2. Medical history<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>You will be asked about any previous illnesses, ongoing health conditions, or medications that could affect platelet levels.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>3. Blood tests<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A CBC test is used to measure the number of platelets and other blood cells. This is usually the first step in identifying thrombocytopenia<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/35584828\/\"><sup>6<\/sup><\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>4. Ultrasound<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>If an enlarged spleen is suspected, an abdominal ultrasound may be recommended. This helps your doctor assess the size and condition of the spleen<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK430907\/\"><sup>5<\/sup><\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>5. Bone marrow aspiration and biopsy<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>To better understand the cause of low platelet production, your doctor may collect a small sample of bone marrow fluid (aspiration) or tissue (biopsy). This test provides detailed information about how blood cells are being produced in your body<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhlbi.nih.gov\/health\/blood-tests\"><sup>7<\/sup><\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote doc-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Due to its antioxidant qualities, <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/10-health-benefits-and-recipes-of-dragon-fruit-pitaya\/\" title=\"dragon fruit\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">dragon fruit<\/a> might help people with dengue increase their platelet counts. For this reason, doctors may advise dengue patients to eat dragon fruit. However, there is lack of enough large scale studies to back this up<a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC9861186\/\"><sup>11<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n<cite><a href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/legal\/editorial-policy\/dr-smita-barode--74\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Dr. Smita barode, B.A.M.S, M.S.<\/strong><\/a><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Management_of_Low_Platelet_Count\"><\/span><strong>Management of Low Platelet Count<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Managing thrombocytopenia involves treating the underlying cause while also addressing the symptoms. Here are some common treatment approaches used to manage low platelet count, depending on the underlying cause:\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>1. Medication adjustments<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>If low platelet counts have been caused by medications, your doctor may adjust the medicine dose or switch to an alternative medicine<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhlbi.nih.gov\/health\/thrombocytopenia\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>2. Infections<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>When infections such as viral illnesses are the cause, managing the infection may help restore platelet levels.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>3. Immune system disorders<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>If your immune system is mistakenly destroying platelets (as seen in conditions like ITP), your doctor may prescribe medicines to suppress this immune response and support platelet recovery<a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/14430-thrombocytopenia\"><sup>3<\/sup><\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>4. Blood transfusions<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>In cases of very low platelet count or severe bleeding, blood transfusions may be required to replace lost blood components, such as red blood cells or platelets<a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/14430-thrombocytopenia\"><sup>3<\/sup><\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>5. Platelet transfusions<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Platelet transfusions may be needed when platelet counts are dangerously low or if there is active bleeding. Platelet transfusions may help improve blood clotting temporarily<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhlbi.nih.gov\/health\/thrombocytopenia\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>6. Medications to increase platelet production<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Certain medicines, such as <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/molecules\/prednisone-491536\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">prednisone<\/a><\/strong> (a steroid), avatrombopag, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/molecules\/romiplostim-11504\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">romiplostim<\/a><\/strong>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/molecules\/eltrombopag-7291\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>eltrombopag<\/strong><\/a>, may be prescribed to stimulate the body to produce more platelets. In individuals with immune-related thrombocytopenia, medicines like <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/molecules\/rituximab-79\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">rituximab<\/a><\/strong> and immunoglobulins may be used to stop the destruction of platelets by the immune system<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhlbi.nih.gov\/health\/thrombocytopenia\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a><sup>,<\/sup><a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/14430-thrombocytopenia\"><sup>3<\/sup><\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>7. Splenectomy<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>In individuals with chronic or severe thrombocytopenia, such as ITP, removing the spleen surgically (splenectomy) may be recommended when other treatments are ineffective. Splenectomy can help increase platelet counts by reducing the destruction of platelets.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Lifestyle_Changes\"><\/span><strong>Lifestyle Changes<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Adopting simple lifestyle changes along with medical treatment may help support overall health and reduce risks related to a low platelet count.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Avoid injuries: <\/strong>Skip activities that may lead to injury. These include contact sports. Make sure to take all safety precautions<a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/14430-thrombocytopenia\"><sup>3<\/sup><\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Review medications: <\/strong>Speak to your doctor about any prescribed medicines or over-the-counter supplements you are taking as some of them may be affecting your platelet levels or interfering with treatment<a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/14430-thrombocytopenia\"><sup>3<\/sup><\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Follow a healthy lifestyle: <\/strong>\u00a0A balanced diet, regular physical activity, and adequate sleep may support your immune system and help maintain healthy blood cells.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Avoid alcohol: <\/strong>Excessive alcohol can impair bone marrow function and reduce platelet production. It\u2019s advisable to limit or avoid alcohol consumption<a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/14430-thrombocytopenia\"><sup>3<\/sup><\/a>.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote doc-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Your doctor might advise against flossing until your platelet counts stabilise. You are advised to rinse and wash your teeth after every meal. To avoid bleeding gums, use an extra-soft toothbrush. Use hot water to make your toothbrush softer before each usage. Use extreme caution and gentleness when flossing. Steer clear of readily bled areas. Apply petroleum jelly or lip balm to keep lips hydrated and stop them from breaking. Consult your medical team before receiving any dental care<a href=\"https:\/\/cancer.ca\/en\/treatments\/side-effects\/low-platelet-count\"><sup>10<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n<cite><a href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/legal\/editorial-policy\/dr-rajeev-singh-70\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS<\/strong><\/a><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Complications_of_Low_Platelet_Count\"><\/span><strong>Complications of Low Platelet Count<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>If left untreated, a low platelet count can lead to serious complications, some of which may be life-threatening.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Severe bleeding: <\/strong>A very low platelet count increases the risk of uncontrolled or heavy bleeding, even from minor injuries. This may require urgent medical attention<a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/14430-thrombocytopenia\"><sup>3<\/sup><\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Bleeding in the brain: <\/strong>In rare cases, low platelet levels may result in internal bleeding, including bleeding in the brain. This is a medical emergency and can be fatal if not treated promptly.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Prolonged bleeding during surgery: <\/strong>Low platelet counts may cause excessive bleeding during or after surgery, which can complicate the recovery process<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/23816678\/\"><sup>8<\/sup><\/a>.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Screening<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Early detection of thrombocytopenia through routine checks and regular monitoring can help avoid complications and guide timely treatment.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Routine blood tests: <\/strong>Regular blood tests, like <a href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/diagnostics\/profile\/complete-blood-count-cbc-408\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>CBCs<\/strong><\/a>, can help detect low platelet levels early, often before symptoms develop.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Monitoring high-risk individuals: <\/strong>People with known risk factors for thrombocytopenia, such as chronic illness, family history, or taking certain medications, should undergo regular medical checks to monitor platelet levels<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/38651450\/\"><sup>9<\/sup><\/a>.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Also Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/diagnostics-low-platelet-count-symptoms-causes-treatment\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Low Platelet Count \u2013 Symptoms, Causes &amp; Treatment<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Conclusion\"><\/span><strong>Conclusion<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Maintaining a healthy platelet count is essential for avoiding excessive bleeding and supporting your body\u2019s natural healing processes. Early recognition of symptoms like easy bruising, petechiae or prolonged bleeding and getting promptly evaluated can help identify the underlying cause and guide appropriate treatment. By combining professional care with simple lifestyle measures, most people with thrombocytopenia can effectively manage their condition and reduce the risk of complications.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Frequently_Asked_Questions_FAQs\"><\/span><strong>Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1755860242723\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>How can you fix low platelets? <\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Managing a low platelet count depends on its underlying cause. Treatment may involve adjusting medications, addressing infections, or treating immune system conditions. Always speak to your healthcare provider for appropriate guidance.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1755860255647\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>What is the most common cause of low platelet count? <\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">There is no single common cause of thrombocytopenia. Low platelet count can result from an enlarged spleen, bone marrow disorders, infections, or inherited conditions.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1755860265149\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Should I worry if my platelets are low? <\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">A mildly low count without symptoms may not be a cause for concern. However, if your count is very low or you have symptoms like bruising or bleeding, seek medical advice promptly.\u00a0<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1755860273670\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Is 81 a low platelet count? <\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Yes, a platelet count of 81,000 platelets per microlitre is considered low. The normal range is 150,000 to 450,000. If your platelet count is below normal, consult your doctor for evaluation and further testing.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1755860281848\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>How to boost platelet count naturally? <\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Foods rich in vitamin K, vitamin B-12, iron, and folate may help boost platelet counts. However, speak with your healthcare provider before making dietary changes, especially if your platelet count is low.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"References\"><\/span><strong>References<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>Thrombocytopenia [Internet]. NIH. Cited 2025 Jul 09. Available from: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhlbi.nih.gov\/health\/thrombocytopenia\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.nhlbi.nih.gov\/health\/thrombocytopenia\u00a0<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Jinna S, Khandhar PB. Thrombocytopenia. [Updated 2023 Jul 4]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available from: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK542208\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK542208\/\u00a0<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Thrombocytopenia [Internet]. Cleveland Clinic. Cited 2025 Jul 09. Available from: <a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/14430-thrombocytopenia\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/14430-thrombocytopenia\u00a0<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Thrombocytopenia [Internet]. UC Davis Health. Cited 2025 Jul 09. Available from:\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/health.ucdavis.edu\/conditions\/blood-disorders\/thrombocytopenia\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/health.ucdavis.edu\/conditions\/blood-disorders\/thrombocytopenia<\/a>\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Chapman J, Goyal A, Azevedo AM. Splenomegaly. [Updated 2023 Jun 26]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available from: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK430907\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK430907\/\u00a0<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ashworth I, Thielemans L, Chevassut T. Thrombocytopenia: the good, the bad and the ugly. Clin Med (Lond). 2022 May;22(3):214-217. doi: 10.7861\/clinmed.2022-0146. <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/35584828\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/35584828\/\u00a0\u00a0<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Blood Tests [Internet]. NIH. Cited 2025 Jul 09. Available from: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhlbi.nih.gov\/health\/blood-tests\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.nhlbi.nih.gov\/health\/blood-tests\u00a0<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ashoub A, Lakshmanan S, Luckraz H. Cardiac surgery in a patient with severe thrombocytopenia: how low is too low? Ann Card Anaesth. 2013 Jul-Sep;16(3):215-7. doi: 10.4103\/0971-9784.114258. <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/23816678\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/23816678\/<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mart\u00ednez-Carballeira D, Bernardo \u00c1, Caro A, Soto I, Guti\u00e9rrez L. Pathophysiology, Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis of Immune Thrombocytopenia: Contextualization from a Historical Perspective. Hematol Rep. 2024 Apr 3;16(2):204-219. doi: 10.3390\/hematolrep16020021. <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/38651450\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/38651450\/\u00a0<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Canadian Cancer Society. Low platelet count (thrombocytopenia) [Internet]. Toronto (ON): Canadian Cancer Society; [cited 2025 Aug 22]. Available from:<a href=\"https:\/\/cancer.ca\/en\/treatments\/side-effects\/low-platelet-count\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> https:\/\/cancer.ca\/en\/treatments\/side-effects\/low-platelet-count<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nishikito DF, Borges ACA, Laurindo LF, Otoboni AMMB, Direito R, Goulart RA, Nicolau CCT, Fiorini AMR, Sinatora RV, Barbalho SM. Anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and other health effects of dragon fruit and potential delivery systems for its bioactive compounds. Pharmaceutics. 2023 Jan 3;15(1):159. doi:10.3390\/pharmaceutics15010159. PMID:36678789; PMCID:PMC9861186. <a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC9861186\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC9861186\/<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Disclaimer<\/em><\/strong><em>: The information provided here is for educational\/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.<\/em>\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n<div class=\"pld-like-dislike-wrap pld-custom\">\r\n    <div class=\"pld-like-wrap  pld-common-wrap\">\r\n    <a href=\"javascript:void(0)\" class=\"pld-like-trigger pld-like-dislike-trigger  \" title=\"Likes\" data-post-id=\"197779\" data-trigger-type=\"like\" data-restriction=\"cookie\" data-already-liked=\"0\">\r\n                            <img src=\"https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/production\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/12132143\/like.png\" alt=\"Likes\" \/>\r\n            <\/a>\r\n    <span class=\"pld-like-count-wrap pld-count-wrap\">4    <\/span>\r\n<\/div><div class=\"pld-dislike-wrap  pld-common-wrap\">\r\n    <a href=\"javascript:void(0)\" class=\"pld-dislike-trigger pld-like-dislike-trigger  \" title=\"Dislikes\" data-post-id=\"197779\" data-trigger-type=\"dislike\" data-restriction=\"cookie\" data-already-liked=\"0\">\r\n                            <img src=\"https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/production\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/12132208\/dislike.png\" alt=\"Dislikes\" \/>\r\n            <\/a>\r\n    <span class=\"pld-dislike-count-wrap pld-count-wrap\"><\/span>\r\n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Introduction Platelets play a crucial role in blood clotting, and having inadequate platelet counts can lead to issues like difficulty in stopping bleeding1. Low platelet count, also known as thrombocytopenia, can occur due to many factors. In this article, we will delve into the production, functions, and health issues associated with platelets; what triggers a [\u2026]","protected":false},"author":152,"featured_media":198727,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_wp_rev_ctl_limit":""},"categories":[1547],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_embedded":{"wp:featuredmedia":[{"source_url":"https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/production\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/26094442\/449.jpg"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/197779"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/152"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=197779"}],"version-history":[{"count":47,"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/197779\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":274532,"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/197779\/revisions\/274532"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/198727"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=197779"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=197779"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=197779"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}