{"id":167245,"date":"2023-01-04T07:59:48","date_gmt":"2023-01-04T07:59:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/?p=167245"},"modified":"2026-03-20T13:40:25","modified_gmt":"2026-03-20T13:40:25","slug":"ayurveda-uses-benefits-side-effects-of-kale","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/ayurveda-uses-benefits-side-effects-of-kale\/","title":{"rendered":"Kale: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects By Dr. Smita Barode"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\">\n<\/head><body><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_79_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69d2a9806330d\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"ez-toc-cssicon\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69d2a9806330d\"  aria-label=\"Toggle\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/ayurveda-uses-benefits-side-effects-of-kale\/#Introduction\" >Introduction<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/ayurveda-uses-benefits-side-effects-of-kale\/#Nutritional_Value_of_Kale\" >Nutritional Value of Kale<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/ayurveda-uses-benefits-side-effects-of-kale\/#Properties_of_Kale\" >Properties of Kale<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/ayurveda-uses-benefits-side-effects-of-kale\/#Potential_Uses_of_Kale_for_Overall_Health\" >Potential Uses of Kale for Overall Health<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/ayurveda-uses-benefits-side-effects-of-kale\/#How_to_Use_Kale\" >How to Use Kale?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/ayurveda-uses-benefits-side-effects-of-kale\/#Side_Effects_of_Kale\" >Side Effects of Kale<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/ayurveda-uses-benefits-side-effects-of-kale\/#Precautions_to_Take_with_Kale\" >Precautions to Take with Kale<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/ayurveda-uses-benefits-side-effects-of-kale\/#Interactions_with_Other_Drugs\" >Interactions with Other Drugs<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/ayurveda-uses-benefits-side-effects-of-kale\/#Frequently_Asked_Questions_FAQs\" >Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/ayurveda-uses-benefits-side-effects-of-kale\/#References\" >References<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n    <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/channel-health-talk\"\n       class=\"pe-healthtalk-banner\"\n       style=\"position:relative; display:block; margin:10px; border-radius:10px; border-bottom:2px solid #117B77; overflow:hidden;\">\n        <span aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"position:absolute; left:0; bottom:0; width:2px; height:50%; background:#10847e;\"><\/span>\n        <img alt=\"Join Health Talk by PharmEasy on WhatsApp\"\n             src=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/PEhealthtalk-1.png\"\n             style=\"width:100%; display:block; border-radius:10px;\">\n    <\/a>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Introduction\"><\/span><strong>Introduction<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Kale, also called<em>\u202f<\/em>\u201cthe queen of vegetables\u201d, has received celebrity status by appearing on the menus of Michelin-star restaurants. In addition, it has become the favourite ingredient of many millennial food bloggers.\u202f<em>Brassica oleracea<\/em>\u202for kale is a cruciferous winter vegetable available in different varieties like curly kale, dinosaur kale (lacinato kale), and Russian kale, also called Siberian kale. Curly kale is the most common of all; the leaves of kale look like ruffles, are purple or deep red and have a pungent taste. Originating in the 16th century in North America and later spreading to Canada and the U.S. In India, the cultivation of kale is limited to Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh and the Nilgiri hills. Kale is one of the healthiest foods, the perks of which have been mentioned in several books by Greek physicians and botanists. There are several reasons to add this vegetable to your diet. Let us find out more about the benefits of kale<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/34961097\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group fact-box\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p>Did you know?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Consuming kale regularly may help reduce the risk of chronic diseases, such as heart disease and certain types of cancer.<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC6164530\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\"> source: ncbi.nlm.nih.gov<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kale contains high levels of vitamin K, which is important for blood clotting and bone health.<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/21715508\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\"> source: pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kale is a good source of iron, which is essential for the production of red blood cells.<a href=\"https:\/\/medlineplus.gov\/iron.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\"> source: medlineplus.gov<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Eating kale may help improve eye health due to its high content of lutein and zeaxanthin.<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aao.org\/eye-health\/tips-prevention\/foods-healthy-eyes\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\"> source: aao.org<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nutritional_Value_of_Kale\"><\/span><strong>Nutritional Value of Kale<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Kale is a nutritional powerhouse; it is packed with the goodness of fibres, minerals and antioxidants like zeaxanthin and lutein, folate, tocopherols and other phytoconstituents like nitrates, sulforaphane, insole-3-carbinol, etc. The nutritional components of kale are mentioned in the table below.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Carbohydrates<\/strong>: 4.4 g per 100 g<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Fibre<\/strong>: 4.1 g per 100 g<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Protein<\/strong>: 2.9 g per 100 g<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Iron<\/strong>: 1.6 mg per 100 g<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Total fat<\/strong>: 1.49 g per 100 g<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Calcium<\/strong>: 254 mg per 100 g<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Vitamin C<\/strong>: 93.4 mg per 100 g<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Folate<\/strong>: 241 micrograms per 100 g<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Properties_of_Kale\"><\/span><strong>Properties of Kale<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The consumption of kale shows numerous scientifically proven properties; some of these properties are mentioned below:\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>It may have antioxidant properties.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It may have neuroprotective properties.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It may have antiproliferative properties.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It may have anti-bacterial properties.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It may have anti-diabetic properties<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29263222\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><sup>2<\/sup><\/a>.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul><div id=\"sfa_container_167245\" class=\"sfa_container\" style=\"display:none\"><div class=\"sfa_overlay\"><\/div><button id=\"sfa_btn_167245\" class=\"sfa_btn\">Show Full Article<\/button><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Potential_Uses_of_Kale_for_Overall_Health\"><\/span><strong>Potential Uses of Kale for Overall Health<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Some of the potential benefits of kale are described as follows:\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>1. Potential uses of kale for cognitive function<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-medium\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"375\" height=\"247\" src=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/smoking-cause-cognitive-decline-375x247.webp\" alt=\"smoking cause cognitive decline\" class=\"wp-image-261531\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/smoking-cause-cognitive-decline-375x247.webp 375w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/smoking-cause-cognitive-decline-1024x674.webp 1024w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/smoking-cause-cognitive-decline-768x506.webp 768w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/smoking-cause-cognitive-decline-1536x1012.webp 1536w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/smoking-cause-cognitive-decline-2048x1349.webp 2048w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/smoking-cause-cognitive-decline-480x316.webp 480w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/smoking-cause-cognitive-decline-729x480.webp 729w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/smoking-cause-cognitive-decline-150x99.webp 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 375px) 100vw, 375px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>Literature suggests that consuming green leafy vegetables may have a protective effect towards cognitive decline. Morris et al. conducted a study<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/25774338\/\"><sup>3<\/sup><\/a> in 2018 to assess the effect of the consumption of green leafy vegetables like kale on cognition. This study showed that kale consumption might help slow down age-related cognitive decline due to bioactive phytochemicals like lutein, folate, nitrate, tocopherols, etc. This indicates that the consumption of kale may have a positive impact on cognition. However, we need more studies to support these claims.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>2. Potential uses of kale in cancer<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-medium\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"375\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/cancer-375x250.webp\" alt=\"cancer\" class=\"wp-image-261626\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/cancer-375x250.webp 375w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/cancer-1024x683.webp 1024w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/cancer-768x512.webp 768w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/cancer-1536x1024.webp 1536w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/cancer-2048x1365.webp 2048w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/cancer-741x494.webp 741w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/cancer-480x320.webp 480w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/cancer-720x480.webp 720w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/cancer-150x100.webp 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 375px) 100vw, 375px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>Royston et al. conducted a literature review in 2015 to assess the impact of cruciferous vegetables on cancer prevention<a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC5103670\/pdf\/br-05-05-0553.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><sup>4<\/sup><\/a>. The findings of this review conclude that cruciferous vegetables like kale contain chemical components like insole-3-carbinol (I3C), sulforaphane (SFN) which are regulators of microRNAs (miRNAs) and inhibitors of DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) and histone deacetylases (HDACs) and may be helpful in chemoprevention. This indicates that the consumption of kale may positively impact chemoprevention. However, we need more studies to support these claims.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>3. Potential uses of kale for blood glucose<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-medium\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"375\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/production\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/27063055\/hand-holding-blood-glucose-meter-measuring-blood-sugar-background-is-stethoscope-chart-file-375x250.webp\" alt=\"regulates blood sugar\" class=\"wp-image-208270\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/production\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/27063055\/hand-holding-blood-glucose-meter-measuring-blood-sugar-background-is-stethoscope-chart-file-375x250.webp 375w, https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/production\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/27063055\/hand-holding-blood-glucose-meter-measuring-blood-sugar-background-is-stethoscope-chart-file-1024x683.webp 1024w, https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/production\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/27063055\/hand-holding-blood-glucose-meter-measuring-blood-sugar-background-is-stethoscope-chart-file-768x512.webp 768w, https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/production\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/27063055\/hand-holding-blood-glucose-meter-measuring-blood-sugar-background-is-stethoscope-chart-file-1536x1024.webp 1536w, https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/production\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/27063055\/hand-holding-blood-glucose-meter-measuring-blood-sugar-background-is-stethoscope-chart-file-2048x1365.webp 2048w, https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/production\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/27063055\/hand-holding-blood-glucose-meter-measuring-blood-sugar-background-is-stethoscope-chart-file-741x494.webp 741w, https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/production\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/27063055\/hand-holding-blood-glucose-meter-measuring-blood-sugar-background-is-stethoscope-chart-file-480x320.webp 480w, https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/production\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/27063055\/hand-holding-blood-glucose-meter-measuring-blood-sugar-background-is-stethoscope-chart-file-720x480.webp 720w, https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/production\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/27063055\/hand-holding-blood-glucose-meter-measuring-blood-sugar-background-is-stethoscope-chart-file-150x100.webp 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 375px) 100vw, 375px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>Scientific studies have supported vegetarian diets, especially green leafy vegetables, for glycemic control. Sumio et al. conducted a study<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC7911404\/\"><sup>5<\/sup><\/a> in 2016 to assess the effect of kale intake on plasma glucose. This study\u2019s findings showed that kale intake might help suppress blood glucose levels. This indicates that kale consumption may help manage blood glucose levels. However, we need more studies to support these claims.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>4. Potential uses of kale for gut health<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-medium\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"375\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/production\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/25090854\/beautiful-girl-keeping-hands-stomach-orange-top-skirt-looking-painful-front-view-375x250.webp\" alt=\"digestion problems\" class=\"wp-image-208042\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/production\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/25090854\/beautiful-girl-keeping-hands-stomach-orange-top-skirt-looking-painful-front-view-375x250.webp 375w, https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/production\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/25090854\/beautiful-girl-keeping-hands-stomach-orange-top-skirt-looking-painful-front-view-1024x683.webp 1024w, https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/production\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/25090854\/beautiful-girl-keeping-hands-stomach-orange-top-skirt-looking-painful-front-view-768x512.webp 768w, https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/production\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/25090854\/beautiful-girl-keeping-hands-stomach-orange-top-skirt-looking-painful-front-view-1536x1024.webp 1536w, https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/production\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/25090854\/beautiful-girl-keeping-hands-stomach-orange-top-skirt-looking-painful-front-view-2048x1365.webp 2048w, https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/production\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/25090854\/beautiful-girl-keeping-hands-stomach-orange-top-skirt-looking-painful-front-view-741x494.webp 741w, https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/production\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/25090854\/beautiful-girl-keeping-hands-stomach-orange-top-skirt-looking-painful-front-view-480x320.webp 480w, https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/production\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/25090854\/beautiful-girl-keeping-hands-stomach-orange-top-skirt-looking-painful-front-view-720x480.webp 720w, https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/production\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/25090854\/beautiful-girl-keeping-hands-stomach-orange-top-skirt-looking-painful-front-view-150x100.webp 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 375px) 100vw, 375px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>Literature states that cruciferous vegetables like kale have a positive impact on the composition and health of gut microbiota (microorganisms in the gut). Shahinozzaman et al. conducted a study<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0895398808600124\"><sup>6<\/sup><\/a> in 2021 to assess the impact of kale supplementation on gut health in mice. This study\u2019s findings suggest that kale consumption may help improve gut microbial composition, bacterial microbial functions and, thus, gut health. This indicates that the consumption of kale may have a positive impact on gut health. However, there are no studies conducted on humans to support these claims.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>5. Potential uses of kale on hypercholesterolemia<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-medium\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"375\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/cholesterol-375x250.webp\" alt=\"cholesterol\" class=\"wp-image-258560\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/cholesterol-375x250.webp 375w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/cholesterol-1024x683.webp 1024w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/cholesterol-768x512.webp 768w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/cholesterol-1536x1024.webp 1536w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/cholesterol-2048x1365.webp 2048w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/cholesterol-741x494.webp 741w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/cholesterol-480x320.webp 480w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/cholesterol-720x480.webp 720w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/cholesterol-150x100.webp 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 375px) 100vw, 375px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>Hypercholesterolemia is defined as an increase in total cholesterol, an increase in LDL (low-density lipoprotein) and a reduction in HDL (high-density lipoprotein). Consumption of kale exerts a hypo-cholesterolaemic effect by HMG-CoA inhibition, the enzyme responsible for cholesterol synthesis. To evaluate the effect of kale supplementation in diet on lipid profile, Yeon et al. conducted a study<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2072-6643\/14\/2\/245\"><sup>7<\/sup><\/a> in 2008 on hypercholesterolemia. The findings of this study showed that kale supplementation helped increase high-density lipoprotein or good cholesterol and decreased low-density lipoprotein or bad cholesterol. This indicates that the consumption of kale may have a favourable impact on lipid profile by inhibiting HMG-CoA. However, we need more studies to ascertain these claims.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>6. Other potential uses of kale<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-medium\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"375\" height=\"251\" src=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/weight-loss-375x251.webp\" alt=\"weight management\" class=\"wp-image-262804\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/weight-loss-375x251.webp 375w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/weight-loss-1024x686.webp 1024w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/weight-loss-768x515.webp 768w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/weight-loss-1536x1029.webp 1536w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/weight-loss-2048x1373.webp 2048w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/weight-loss-741x494.webp 741w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/weight-loss-480x322.webp 480w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/weight-loss-716x480.webp 716w, https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/weight-loss-150x101.webp 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 375px) 100vw, 375px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Kale is low in carbohydrates and is also rich in fibres, both of which may promote weight loss.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It may promote bowel movements due to the presence of fibre.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Being a good source of calcium and Vitamin K, kale may help in boosting bone health.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Consumption of kale may help in detoxifying the body.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It may help in managing malnutrition problems.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Being a good source of iron and Vitamin C, it may help in boosting immunity.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Antioxidants like lutein present in kale may lead to healthier skin.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The presence of Vitamin K and iron may improve blood clotting.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Being a good source of omega-3 fatty acids and beta-carotene, it may improve hair growth.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Consumption of kale may help in managing macular degeneration because of the presence of lutein and zeaxanthin.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Though there are studies that show the benefits of kale in various conditions, these are insufficient, and there is a need for further studies to establish the true extent of the benefits of kale on human health.\u202f<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote doc-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>I personally believe that kale is only nutritious but may also support your efforts to maintain a healthy weight. This leafy green vegetable is low in calories and high in fibre and protein. A mere two cups (500 mL) of raw kale have fewer than 50 calories and 4.5g of protein and fibre. This means you might enjoy a satisfying portion of kale without consuming excessive calories, making it a great choice for those looking to manage their weight while nourishing their bodies<a href=\"https:\/\/medlineplus.gov\/ency\/patientinstructions\/000729.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><sup>8<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n<cite><a href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/legal\/editorial-policy\/dr-siddharth-gupta-73\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D (Ayu)<\/strong><\/a><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_to_Use_Kale\"><\/span><strong>How to Use Kale?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>You can incorporate kale into your dietary routine as a raw ingredient in salads.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kale can also be consumed boiled, saut\u00e9ed and steamed<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/34961097\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a>.<sup> <\/sup>\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>You must consult a qualified doctor before taking any herbal supplements. Do not discontinue or replace an ongoing treatment of modern medicine with an ayurvedic\/herbal preparation without consulting a qualified doctor.\u202f <\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote doc-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>In light of what I\u2019ve observed, incorporating kale into your diet might be a tasty way to potentially safeguard against certain health issues. Kale might be effective in binding bile acids in the body. This unique property of kale may contribute to reducing the risk of premature degenerative diseases. By helping to bind bile acids, kale may have a positive impact on your health, potentially lowering the risk of certain conditions<a href=\"https:\/\/nutritionfacts.org\/topics\/kale\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><sup>9<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n<cite><a href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/legal\/editorial-policy\/dr-rajeev-singh-70\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS<\/strong><\/a><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Side_Effects_of_Kale\"><\/span><strong>Side Effects of Kale<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>A study<a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC10717843\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><sup>7<\/sup><\/a> conducted by Alfawaz et al. in 2021 emphasized the following facts:\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Consumption of kale in excess can lead to constipation and stomach irritation.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Due to the presence of oxalates, kale can increase the risk of kidney stones.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kale contains goitrogens, substances that inhibit the synthesis of thyroid hormone. So, its intake can increase the risk of iodine deficiency.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Being rich in iron, consumption of kale in excess can lead to iron toxicity.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Due to its potent antioxidant profile, it can trigger an allergic reaction in allergy-prone individuals.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>However, if you experience any adverse reactions to kale, it is advised to discontinue its intake and immediately contact a doctor or your Ayurvedic physician who has prescribed it. They will be able to guide you appropriately for your symptoms.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote doc-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Judging from what I\u2019ve witnessed, kale is a surprising vegetable that is packed with vitamin C. In fact, it might have a higher concentration of vitamin C compared to other salad vegetables and even vegetables from the Brassicaceae family. It might be considered one of the best sources of vitamin C and may meet the recommended daily allowance (RDA) for both males and females<a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/343905740_Kale_Review_on_nutritional_composition_bio-active_compounds_anti-nutritional_factors_health_beneficial_properties_and_value-added_products\"><sup>10<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n<cite><a href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/legal\/editorial-policy\/dr-smita-barode--74\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Dr. Smita Barode, B.A.M.S, M.S.<\/strong><\/a><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Precautions_to_Take_with_Kale\"><\/span><strong>Precautions to Take with Kale<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Eating kale is okay if taken in moderate amounts. However, general precautions must be followed in the following conditions:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>People with impaired kidney function should be cautious when consuming kale, as it can have a deteriorating effect on the kidneys.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Like all other vegetables, it is always advised to wash kale before consuming it.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Also Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/ayurveda-uses-benefits-side-effects-of-soybean\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Soybean: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects By Dr. Rajeev Singh<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Interactions_with_Other_Drugs\"><\/span><strong>Interactions with Other Drugs<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>There is no significant interaction of kale with other drugs. However, you must always seek the advice of your Ayurvedic physician about the possible interaction of kale with other drugs and follow the prescription thoroughly, as they will know your health condition and other medications you are taking.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Also Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/health-benefits-of-green-leafy-vegetables\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Health Benefits of Green Leafy Vegetables<\/a>\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Frequently_Asked_Questions_FAQs\"><\/span><strong>Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1767680807694\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>What is the scientific name of kale?\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">The scientific name of kale is <em>Brassica oleracea<\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/34961097\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a>.\u00a0<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1767680814188\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Can kale help in weight loss?\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Yes. Kale contains low levels of carbohydrates, is rich in fiber and may help in promoting weight loss. However, scientific evidence to support this claim is limited. Therefore, you should consult a doctor if you have any weight-related issues.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1767680826874\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Can kale help in managing diabetes?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Yes, kale may help manage diabetes as they have the potential to reduce elevated blood glucose. However, further studies are needed to support these claims. Therefore, it is advised to consult a doctor for the proper treatment of diabetes<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/25774338\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><sup>3<\/sup><\/a>.\u00a0<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1767680837494\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Which vegetable is known as \u201cqueen of vegetables\u201d?\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Kale is known as \u201cthe queen of vegetables\u201d<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/34961097\/\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a>.<sup> <\/sup>\u00a0<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1767680845286\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>What are the side effects of kale consumption?\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Consumption of kale in excess can increase the risk of kidney stones, and iodine deficiency and can trigger an allergic reaction in allergy-prone individuals.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Also Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/ayurveda-uses-benefits-side-effects-of-lettuce\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Lettuce (Salad Patta): Uses, Benefits, Side Effects By Dr. Rajeev Singh<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"References\"><\/span><strong>References<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>Ortega-Hern\u00e1ndez, Erika et al. \u201cImproving the Health-Benefits of Kales (Brassica oleracea L. var. acephala DC) through the Application of Controlled Abiotic Stresses: A Review.\u201d Plants (Basel, Switzerland) vol. 10,12 2629. 29 Nov. 2021, doi:10.3390\/plants10122629. Available at:<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/34961097\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/34961097\/<\/a>\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Morris, Martha Clare et al. \u201cNutrients and bioactives in green leafy vegetables and cognitive decline: Prospective study.\u201d Neurology vol. 90,3 (2018): e214-e222. doi:10.1212\/WNL.0000000000004815. Available at:<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29263222\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29263222\/<\/a>\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Royston, Kendra J, and Trygve O Tollefsbol. \u201cThe Epigenetic Impact of Cruciferous Vegetables on Cancer Prevention.\u201d Current pharmacology reports vol. 1,1 (2015): 46-51. doi:10.1007\/s40495-014-0003-9. Available at:<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/25774338\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/25774338\/<\/a>\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kondo, Sumio et al. \u201cIntake of kale suppresses postprandial increases in plasma glucose: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study.\u201d Biomedical reports vol. 5,5 (2016): 553-558. doi:10.3892\/br.2016.767. Available at:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC5103670\/pdf\/br-05-05-0553.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC5103670\/pdf\/br-05-05-0553.pdf<\/a>\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Shahinozzaman, Md et al. \u201cKale Attenuates Inflammation and Modulates Gut Microbial Composition and Function in C57BL\/6J Mice with Diet-Induced Obesity.\u201d Microorganisms vol. 9,2 238. 24 Jan. 2021, doi:10.3390\/microorganisms9020238. Available at:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC7911404\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC7911404\/<\/a>\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Soo Yeon KIM et al.Kale Juice Improves Coronary Artery Disease Risk Factors in Hypercholesterolemic Men1 1 This research was supported by the Brain Korea 21 Project from the Korea Research Foundation. Biomedical and Environmental Sciences, Volume 21, Issue 2,2008, Pages 91-97. Available at:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0895398808600124\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0895398808600124<\/a>\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Alfawaz, Hanan A et al. \u201cAwareness, Knowledge and Attitude towards \u2018Superfood\u2019 Kale and Its Health Benefits among Arab Adults.\u201d Nutrients vol. 14,2 245. 7 Jan. 2022, doi:10.3390\/nu14020245. Available at: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2072-6643\/14\/2\/245\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a0https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2072-6643\/14\/2\/245<\/a>\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>U.S. National Library of Medicine. Healthy food trends \u2013 kale [Internet]. MedlinePlus; 2024 May 14 [cited 2026 Jan 6]. Available from: <a href=\"https:\/\/medlineplus.gov\/ency\/patientinstructions\/000729.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/medlineplus.gov\/ency\/patientinstructions\/000729.htm<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>NutritionFacts.org. Kale [Internet]. NutritionFacts.org; [cited 2026 Jan 6]. Available from: <a href=\"https:\/\/nutritionfacts.org\/topics\/kale\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/nutritionfacts.org\/topics\/kale\/<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Satheesh N, Workneh Fanta S. Kale: Review on nutritional composition, bio-active compounds, anti-nutritional factors, health beneficial properties and value-added products [Internet]. Cogent Food &amp; Agriculture. 2020;6(1):1\u201332. doi:10.1080\/23311932.2020.1811048 [cited 2026 Jan 6]. Available from: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/343905740_Kale_Review_on_nutritional_composition_bio-active_compounds_anti-nutritional_factors_health_beneficial_properties_and_value-added_products\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/343905740_Kale_Review_on_nutritional_composition_bio-active_compounds_anti-nutritional_factors_health_beneficial_properties_and_value-added_products<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Disclaimer:<\/em><\/strong><em> The information provided here is for educational\/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Links and product recommendations in the information<\/em> <em>provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products\/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n<div class=\"pld-like-dislike-wrap pld-custom\">\r\n    <div class=\"pld-like-wrap  pld-common-wrap\">\r\n    <a href=\"javascript:void(0)\" class=\"pld-like-trigger pld-like-dislike-trigger  \" title=\"Likes\" data-post-id=\"167245\" data-trigger-type=\"like\" data-restriction=\"cookie\" data-already-liked=\"0\">\r\n                            <img src=\"https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/production\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/12132143\/like.png\" alt=\"Likes\" \/>\r\n            <\/a>\r\n    <span class=\"pld-like-count-wrap pld-count-wrap\">8    <\/span>\r\n<\/div><div class=\"pld-dislike-wrap  pld-common-wrap\">\r\n    <a href=\"javascript:void(0)\" class=\"pld-dislike-trigger pld-like-dislike-trigger  \" title=\"Dislikes\" data-post-id=\"167245\" data-trigger-type=\"dislike\" data-restriction=\"cookie\" data-already-liked=\"0\">\r\n                            <img src=\"https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/production\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/12132208\/dislike.png\" alt=\"Dislikes\" \/>\r\n            <\/a>\r\n    <span class=\"pld-dislike-count-wrap pld-count-wrap\"><\/span>\r\n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Introduction Kale, also called\u202f\u201cthe queen of vegetables\u201d, has received celebrity status by appearing on the menus of Michelin-star restaurants. In addition, it has become the favourite ingredient of many millennial food bloggers.\u202fBrassica oleracea\u202for kale is a cruciferous winter vegetable available in different varieties like curly kale, dinosaur kale (lacinato kale), and Russian kale, also called [\u2026]","protected":false},"author":89,"featured_media":214878,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_wp_rev_ctl_limit":""},"categories":[6293],"tags":[5405,7202,10270,10271,5432,5434],"acf":[],"_embedded":{"wp:featuredmedia":[{"source_url":"https:\/\/blog-images-1.pharmeasy.in\/blog\/production\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/06055336\/kale-benefits.webp"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/167245"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/89"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=167245"}],"version-history":[{"count":41,"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/167245\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":273781,"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/167245\/revisions\/273781"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/214878"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=167245"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=167245"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pharmeasy.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=167245"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}