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Home Remedies For Jaundice By Dr. Siddharth Gupta

Introduction: 

Do you know someone who started to appear yellow suddenly? It might be a possibility they had pale/yellow eyes or nails. The most probable reason for this may be jaundice. 

Jaundice is one of the most common liver disorders. It involves excess bilirubin circulating in the body. Bilirubin is a yellow-orange coloured bile pigment produced when the haemoglobin breaks down from the red blood cells. Jaundice is associated with yellow discolouration of mucous membrane, skin, nail beds and the whites of the eyes. 1 

Jaundice is quite common in newborns since their liver is not completely developed to eliminate the accumulated bilirubin. It usually goes away with time.2 

We want to tell you more about the symptoms and causes of jaundice. We would also explore the preventive measures and home remedies that may be helpful. It is recommended to take a professional consultation for proper diagnosis and treatment when jaundice is suspected. Meanwhile, keep reading to know which home remedies may provide relief in managing symptoms. 

Did You Know

What Causes the Condition:  

Jaundice can be caused at three stages. 

They are:  before, during and after the production of bilirubin. Problems associated with any of the three phases may cause jaundice.  

 The three stages where jaundice can occur along with their causes are: 

Before the Production of Bilirubin (Unconjugated Jaundice):  

During the Production of Bilirubin: 

After Production of Bilirubin: 

Jaundice is not a disease but a symptom of underlying condition which requires proper diagnosis and individualized treatment plan.

Dr. Arpit Verma, MBBS, MD (Pharmacology)

Also Read: Home Remedies For Malaria By Dr. Siddharth Gupta

Symptoms of Condition: 

At times when jaundice is present, but without any visible symptoms, severity is predicted by finding the underlying cause of jaundice. 

Various causes of jaundice may have a particular set of symptoms as given below:

Jaundice Caused By Infections May be Accompanied by the Following Symptoms:

If Infections Do not Cause Jaundice, You May Have Symptoms Like:

Jaundice Due to Liver Disease May Be Accompanied by the Following Symptoms:

Also Read: Home Remedies For Dengue By Dr. Siddharth Gupta

Home Remedies for Jaundice:  

Some of the natural remedies for jaundice are as follows:  

1. Natural Sunlight for neonatal jaundice:  

Natural sunlight may be beneficial to neonatal jaundice. Sunlight includes a wide spectrum which includes the bilirubin absorbing range. Natural sunlight may be a replacement for phototherapy for neonatal jaundice.4  

2. Restriction In Diet:  

During the acute stages of jaundice, porridge without salt and tamarind or cooked rice is recommended. Oil, ghee and spices shall be avoided in jaundice. Non- vegetarian food should also be avoided. Meals may include vegetables without seasoning or tempering.5  

3. Sugarcane Juice:  

Sugarcane juice may keep bilirubin levels in control and may help in jaundice. Sugarcane juice is good for liver diseases. For making sugarcane juice, the sugarcane is washed well, and the outer layer is removed. It is then cut into pieces, and the sugarcane extract and the juice are taken out. Squeeze the extract to remove any remaining juice.6 

4. Papaya Leaves:  

Enzymes like papain present in papaya leaves may help cure jaundice. Grind chopped papaya leaves using a mortar and pestle to extract the paste from the leaves. You can add honey to it and consume it.7 

5. Black cumin:  

Black cumin is traditionally known as jeera. The phytoconstituents present in black cumin may help to cure jaundice. Black cumin may be lightly toasted, then grounded and consumed.8 

6. Mint:  

Mint, commonly known as pudina, may be used for jaundice. According to folk medicine, mint tea may help cure jaundice. The juice from the mint leaves is mixed with honey and then consumed to treat jaundice.8 

7. Babul:  

Babul may be used for jaundice due to phytoconstituents like flavonoids and alkaloids. The whole plant or the flower of babul may be useful in jaundice. Babul powder is mixed in water and consumed. 

8. Amla:  

Amla is known as Indian gooseberry in English. The fruit, leaf and bark of the amla plant may be used to manage jaundice. The bilirubin level may return to normal by consuming amla. The consumption of amla juice may cure jaundice.9 Dice three to four Indian gooseberries into small pieces. Add some water and black salt into a blender and blend till it is smooth. Strain the pulp obtained and extract the juice. Amla juice is ready to be consumed. 

Though studies show the benefits of the given herb and home remedies for jaundice, these are insufficient. Therefore, there is a need for large-scale human studies to establish the true extent of the benefits of these home remedies on human health. Thus, these should only be taken cautiously and never as a substitute for medical treatment. 

Also Read: Home Remedies For Viral Fever By Dr. Siddharth Gupta

When To Seek Medical Help:  

It is recommended to consult a doctor immediately for proper treatment for jaundice.  

You must not rely on home remedies alone to treat the condition. Instead, you should consult a qualified doctor if the symptoms do not improve. 

Also Read: What is Milk Thistle Good For? Exploring its Research-Backed Benefits

Conclusion:  

Jaundice is a liver disease with an increased bilirubin level in the bloodstream. The mouth, skin and sclera turn yellow. It is found to be common among infants. Breastfeeding may be an effective at-home treatment for jaundice in new-borns. A few common symptoms of jaundice may include yellow discolouration and flu-like symptoms.  

Natural sunlight may help cure jaundice in adults and infants both. In addition, dietary modification, consuming sugarcane juice, papaya leaves’ paste, black cumin, amla, babul, and mint tea may be some natural remedies for jaundice.  

Also Read: Natural Home Remedies For Diabetes By Dr. Rajeev Singh

Frequently Asked Questions:  

What are the home remedies for jaundice?  

Staying in natural sunlight for about 2 hours may help cure jaundice in adults and infants. Some dietary restrictions like avoiding oil, ghee, spices and non-vegetarian food are recommended. Consuming a glass of sugarcane juice, having papaya leaves paste, black cumin, amla, babul, and mint tea are some home remedies that may help to cure jaundice.4,5,6,7,8,9 

What is the jaundice home treatment for infants?  

Staying in natural sunlight for about 2 hours may help cure infant jaundice. Breastfeeding may also help treat jaundice.4 

What is the best treatment for jaundice?  

Home remedies may help in the treatment of jaundice. Consuming a glass of sugarcane juice, having papaya leaves paste, black cumin, amla, babul, and mint tea are some home remedies that may help to cure jaundice.5,6,7,8,9 

Which herbs are used to cure jaundice?  

Jaundice may be cured by consuming herbs like mint and black cumin.8 

Also Read: Benefits of Colostrum: A Deep-Dive Into its Health-Boosting Properties

References: 

1) Yarqaan (Jaundice), National Health Portal of India [Internet]. [cited 2022 Jul 22]. Available from: https://www.nhp.gov.in/yarqaan-jaundice_mtl 

2) Jaundice in Newborns: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment, Cleveland Clinic [Internet]. [cited 2022 Jul 15]. Available from: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/22263-jaundice-in-newborns 

3) Adult Jaundice: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment & Prevention, Cleveland Clinic [Internet]. [cited 2022 Jul 15]. Available from: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/15367-adult-jaundice 

4) Salih FM. Can sunlight replace phototherapy units in the treatment of neonatal jaundice? An in vitro study. Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed [Internet]. 2001 [cited 2022 Jul 21];17(6):272–7. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11722753/ 

5) Manjal Kamalai (Jaundice), National Health Portal of India [Internet]. [cited 2022 Jul 16]. Available from: https://www.nhp.gov.in/Manjal-Kamalai-(Jaundice)_mtl 

6) Singh A, Lal UR, Mukhtar HM, Singh PS, Shah G, Dhawan RK. Phytochemical profile of sugarcane and its potential health aspects. Pharmacogn Rev. 2015 Jan-Jun;9(17):45-54. [Internet]. [cited 2022 Jul 22]. Available from: 10.4103/0973-7847.156340. PMID: 26009693; PMCID: PMC4441162. 

7) Singh SP, Kumar S, Mathan SV, Tomar MS, Singh RK, Verma PK, Kumar A, Kumar S, Singh RP, Acharya A. Therapeutic application of Carica papaya leaf extract in the management of human diseases. Daru. 2020 Dec;28(2):735-744. [Internet]. [cited 2022 Jul 22]. Available from: 10.1007/s40199-020-00348-7. Epub 2020 May 5. PMID: 32367410; PMCID: PMC7704890.  

8) William N. Setzer, Michael Wink, Hanjing Zhang, Farukh S. Sharopov Aromatic Medicinal Plants from Tajikistan (Central Asia) Medicines 2015, 2(1), 28-46 [Internet]. [cited 2022 Jul 22]. Available from:  https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6320/2/1/28/html 

9) Janghel, Vandana & Patel, Pushpendra & Chandel, Saket. (2019). Plants used for the treatment of icterus (jaundice) in Central India: A review. Annals of Hepatology. 18. [Internet]. [cited 2022 Jul 22]. Available from: 10.1016/j.aohep.2019.05.003. 

10) Jaundice | nidirect [Internet]. [cited 2022 Jul 15]. Available from: https://www.nidirect.gov.uk/conditions/jaundice 

11) What are Jaundice and Kernicterus? | CDC [Internet]. [cited 2022 Jul 15]. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/jaundice/facts.html 

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.

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12 Effective Home Remedies for Jaundice

Jaundice occurs when the bilirubin levels increase in the blood. This leads to yellowing of the eyes and the skin. In itself, it is not a disease but points towards an underlying medical condition. It is a common condition in newborn infants and goes away within a few days. However, it can be a life-threatening condition in adults and infants both, if left untreated.

Some symptoms of jaundice are vomiting, nausea, loss of appetite, fever, abdominal pains and headaches, swelling of legs and abdomen, and weakness. While aggressive medication would be needed in most cases, many natural home remedies can help in quicker healing from jaundice. 

Before we get into remedies, let’s take a quick look at the signs and symptoms of jaundice in adults. These can help you figure out whether you or someone you know has jaundice:

Additionally, you may be at a higher risk of developing jaundice if you have recently lost a lot of weight or if you have certain cancers (such as pancreatic cancer). Diseases like hepatitis and an inflamed liver may also lead to jaundice. If you have any of these conditions then look for the signs of jaundice mentioned above. Note that the yellow colouration occurs due to excessive amounts of bilirubin being circulated in the blood. 

Now, let’s look at some popular home remedies for supporting your jaundice treatment. Be mindful that none of these remedies can replace medication recommended by your doctor:

1. Natural Sunlight

When infants are diagnosed with Jaundice, apart from phototherapy, doctors recommend exposing them to sunlight as it is beneficial.

2. Sugarcane Juice

Sugarcane juice helps in strengthening the liver and aids in its proper functioning. Have a glass daily till your jaundice improves.

3. Goat’s Milk

At par with cow’s milk regarding nutrients, goat’s milk is easy to digest and is suitable for infants and adults alike. Goat’s milk also has useful antibodies that help in curing jaundice.

4. Green Grapes’ Juice

Juice of green grapes helps in improving the liver functioning. It balances the serum bilirubin levels and cures jaundice.

5. Ginger

Ginger has excellent antioxidative properties. It is also hypolipidemic so it helps the liver. Have in the form of ginger tea for best results.

6. Garlic

Garlic is a powerful antioxidant. This helps with liver detoxification and thus contributes to curing jaundice. Know more about the health benefits of garlic.

7. Lemon

Lemon juice helps in unblocking the bile ducts as it has antioxidant properties. Also, it enhances immunity and stops further damage to the liver.

8. Yogurt

The probiotics in yogurt help improve immunity. It brings down levels of serum bilirubin and offers protection against harmful bacteria. Have a bowl of curd daily to cure your jaundice. Read more on the health benefits of yogurt.

9. Tomatoes

Lycopene, a compound found in tomatoes, is a potent antioxidant. This helps with detoxification of the liver and curing of jaundice. Make a juice of boiled tomatoes and have a glass daily.

10. Amla

Amla is rich in vitamin C and other essential nutrients that help in combating jaundice. It improves liver functioning and helps balance the serum bilirubin levels. Boil amlas, make a paste and mix this with water and honey and have daily.

Read More: 7 Health Benefits of Amla

11. Tulsi

Tulsi or holy basil is perfect for the liver as it has hepatoprotective properties. It improves immunity and fights off infections. Boil Tulsi leaves in water and have this daily. Know more about the health benefits of tulsi.

12. Papaya Leaves

Papaya leaves are rich in papain enzymes that support digestion and improve liver health. Grind the leaves and strain to get the juice. Have a tablespoon daily.

Before using any home remedy, consult with your doctor. With regular medications and home remedies, you would be able to combat jaundice more effectively.

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.

Jaundice: Symptoms, Treatment, Causes And Types

Jaundice is a medical condition which forces your skin and the white region in your eye to turn yellow. A large chunk of the population is affected by Jaundice in India on a yearly basis. Jaundice is extremely dangerous when it occurs in children, referred to as neonatal jaundice, this condition has caused the death of many infants over the years. There are no vaccines that can prevent the occurrence of jaundice, and children are more prone to getting affected by jaundice than adults.

Most medical practitioners believe that jaundice in itself is not a disease but a symptom of an underlying condition that is force stopping the normal functioning of the metabolic functions of the body. The effects of Jaundice can range from minor complication to eventual death if left untreated. There are many available treatment methods for curing jaundice which we will be discussing in detail in this article. We will also discuss the various symptoms, causes and types of jaundice as we proceed.

Studies have demonstrated jaundice ia a medical condition characterized by the yellowing of the skin and eyes, often resulting from liver dysfunction, hepatitis, or bile duct blockage. Common symptoms include yellow discolouration, fatigue, and dark-coloured urine. Management varies based on the underlying cause and may involve managing the root cause including lifestyle adjustments or surgical procedures as necessary. Jaundice can be categorized into different types, such as obstructive, hemolytic, or hepatocellular, each associated with distinct causes and therapeutic approaches. Early diagnosis and tailored management plans are vital for effectively addressing jaundice and its related complications.

Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS

What is Jaundice?

Jaundice is a medical condition that causes a yellowish or greenish discolouration to the skin and the white space of the eye. This happens due to the excessive presence of bilirubin in your bloodstream. Bilirubin is a part of your normal blood composition and deals with haemoglobin. Usually when the life cycle of a cell lasting 120 days ends the cells are broken down and bilirubin from the bloodstream gets passed on to the bile ducts present in the liver where it’s processed and passed on to the small intestine to excrete through urine or motion.

Jaundice is also called icterus in some parts of the world. The condition is mostly the effect of some sort of malfunction pertaining to the liver or the bile ducts causing a problem in the removal of bilirubin from the bloodstream. When bilirubin builds up in your bloodstream the yellow pigmentation of the same starts showing in your skin and eyes.

When neonatal jaundice occurs in babies it can cause long-lasting effects such as brain damage due to excess bilirubin in the blood. In adults, if jaundice is left untreated it can lead to severe conditions such as Kernicterus which is non-reversible damage that happens to the brain cells due to the accumulation of bilirubin in unwanted spaces such as the grey matter in the brain and the central nervous system.

It can be conclusively told that Jaundice is an aftereffect of the liver not being able to function in its full capacity. There might be varying reasons for it, all of them can be considered as potential causes for Jaundice. There are various diagnostic methods that doctors implement to find the source cause behind jaundice and treat it to remove the problem of jaundice by reducing the amount of bilirubin before it reaches fatal levels.

In my knowledge, jaundice is a condition marked by yellowing of the skin and eyes due to excess bilirubin in the blood. It stems from various causes like liver disease or hepatitis and presents symptoms like yellow skin, fatigue, abdominal pain, and dark-coloured urine. In adults, jaundice typically does not necessitate specific treatment. Instead, the underlying causes and potential complications of jaundice may be addressed and managed. Jaundice comes in different types based on the metabolism of bilirubin, including the three different stages (pre-hepatic, hepatic, and post-hepatic), each with its unique causes and treatments.

Dr. Siddharth Gupta, MD

Did you know?

  • Jaundice is a yellow discoloration of the body tissue resulting from the accumulation of excess bilirubin. source: NCBI 
  • The normal serum levels of bilirubin are less than 1 milligram per deciliter (mg/dL). source: NCBI 
  • Jaundice is best appreciated when serum bilirubin levels exceed 3 mg/dL. source: NCBI 
  • The skin will progressively discolor ranging from lemon yellow to apple green with further increase in serum bilirubin levels. source: NCBI
  • Around 6 out of every 10 babies develop jaundice, including 8 out of 10 babies born prematurely. source: NHS

Types Of Jaundice:

Since there are multiple reasons behind why jaundice can occur, it has been classified into 3 broad categories based on the causal factors. The classification is done by studying which part of the liver is malfunctioning and how it affects the disposal of bilirubin from the bloodstream. Below are the three major types of jaundice that can affect you.

1. Hepatocellular Jaundice:

Hepatocellular Jaundice is a type of jaundice that occurs due to damage to the liver. This damage can be caused due to a variety of reasons. If the parenchymal cells of the liver are affected due to damages that arise as a result of infections or other conditions it can have a significant impact causing the reduction in the metabolism of the liver.

Hepatocellular jaundice can also be caused due to other diseases such as hepatitis wherein the liver is highly infected by the hepatitis virus, rendering it absolutely non-functional. Other medical conditions such as liver cancer or liver lacerations due to liver cirrhosis caused due to alcohol abuse can also cause hepatocellular jaundice.

2. Hemolytic Jaundice:

Hemolytic jaundice happens when the red blood corpuscles in the bloodstream start to break down at a faster than normal pace causing an issue for the liver to keep functioning with such a large amount of bilirubin coming into the system. This condition marked by the excessive decomposition of the red blood cells is known as hemolysis and is a serious medical condition that can prove to be fatal very soon. Hemolytic jaundice can be defined as an imbalance between the RBC breakdown and bilirubin clearance procedure ratio of the blood and liver.

Hemolytic jaundice is highly common in patients suffering from malaria, where the malaria parasites attack the red blood cells at a fast pace leading to a high concentration of bilirubin present in the blood. The production of red blood corpuscles is paramount to keep the RBC count normal in the blood, sometimes red blood cell production fails to match with the amount of RBC decomposition which can also lead to jaundice.

3. Obstructive Jaundice:

Obstructive jaundice is a kind of jaundice that occurs due to blocks that are formed between the bile ducts connecting the liver, gallbladder and intestine. This obstruction or block prevents the liver from removing the excess bilirubin from the liver causing severe malfunctioning of the liver which in turn causes jaundice.

The bile duct is a series of tubes that are responsible for carrying bile from the liver to the gallbladder. Obstructive jaundice can arise due to multiple elements that can cause a block in the bile ducts. The best example of the same would be gallstones which can be present in the passages of the biliary system. Swollen lymph glands can also cause obstructive jaundice.

Jaundice Symptoms:

There are many symptoms of jaundice that can be recognized pretty easily. The hard part for diagnosticians is to understand the underlying cause behind the liver failure causing jaundice. In the below list we will discuss some of the most prevalent symptoms that can be indicators of jaundice.

1. Yellowness of the Skin and Eye Whites:

This is one of the most prevalent symptoms of jaundice that can lead to an easy diagnosis of the disease. The condition of jaundice itself is characterised by the same, the yellowness is caused due to the excessive presence of bilirubin in the bloodstream which has a naturally occurring yellow tinge to it.

2. Vomiting:

Vomiting is yet another classic symptom of jaundice that can occur in the initial stages of the disease. It is caused due to the imperfect functioning of the liver obstructing the normal bowel movements and digestion leading to indigestion which often progress to vomiting.

3. High Fever:

High fever is also a symptom of jaundice, this symptom, however, does not help much with the diagnosis since it’s one of the common symptoms of many other medical conditions. High fever is a way for your body to raise alarms to get your body the needed assistance when it falls sick. High fever in jaundice does the same effect when the overall health of the body degrades in a rapid fashion its ideal to consult a doctor as soon as the fever starts to show.

4. Dark Tinge in Urine:

If you are affected with jaundice there will be chances that your urine will turn extremely dark. This is because of the excess bilirubin that is getting excreted through the urethra. This is a very serious indicator that the bilirubin amount in the patient’s blood is rising at a fast pace.

If dark urine is noticed you need to get it immediately diagnosed in a lab to ensure that there are no further complications that arise due to jaundice.

5. Lack of Hunger:

As the person gets affected with jaundice you will notice a steep decline in the appetite of the person. Various stomach related issues due to the pre-occupation of bile ducts can cause problems such as poor digestion and burning that can be a leading cause for the loss of appetite. You need to take care that the patient needs to keep eating a minimal diet about which we will be discussing later on.

6. Discolouration of Stool:

As jaundice progresses there might be chances that the liver stops working altogether, in such cases, there will be no excretion of bilirubin happening through stool. This leads to the appearance of a pale stool which is one of the very prominent symptoms of jaundice.

Stool tests are therefore very important to doctors as this might be a very strong indicator of jaundice.

7. Stomach Pain:

Stomach pain centred around the region of the liver is yet another symptom of jaundice. This type of pain happens because the liver experiences extreme discomfort due to overworking in the release of bilirubin or due to the blockage of the bile ducts in the case of obstructive jaundice. The pain next to the liver is never to be taken lightly and the patient should immediately consult the doctor to avoid further complications.

8. Abnormal Weight Loss:

Losing weight at a fast pace than normal can be a symptom of jaundice. This is mainly caused by hemolytic jaundice wherein the production of bile juice decreases causing inability in the intestines to absorb enough nutrients from the ingested food. This can also occur due to other symptoms of jaundice including vomiting and loss of appetite.

Causes of Jaundice:

There can be many issues that can lead to jaundice. Certain causes of jaundice can be traced and classified if the type of jaundice is determined. All three types of jaundice are caused due to reasons that equally affect the liver and the blood. Various infections and other diseases can also lead to the progress of jaundice. In the below section we will describe some of the major causes of jaundice.

1. Malaria:

Malaria is a vector-borne disease that affects a lot of people in India. The parasite that is passed on through mosquito bites, nests in the red blood cells and obtains energy from the same. The malaria parasite can lead to faster death of red blood cells can lead to an increased presence of bilirubin in the bloodstream, at a pace that the liver would not be able to cleanse it.

2. Sickle Cell Anaemia:

Sickle cell anaemia is a comparatively rare genetic condition that is characterized by crescent-shaped red blood cells. The red blood cells are ideally supposed to be in a disc shape and this disorder can lead to faster death of RBC’s aiding in the production of more bilirubin causing jaundice.

3. Spherocytosis:

Spherocytosis is another genetic condition that causes the red blood cells to take up a spherical shape instead of the disc shape. This causes the blood cells to disintegrate faster causing the build-up of bilirubin in the blood.

4. Thalassemia:

Yet another genetic condition is thalassemia, which affects the body’s ability to make enough red blood cells to keep a healthy count in the bloodstream. This condition can also cause a rising of the bilirubin in the bloodstream causing conditions like jaundice.

5. Liver Cirrhosis:

Liver cirrhosis is a medical condition that happens due to the scarring of the liver tissue that happens over a long time due to the exposure to the various infections and toxic substances that arises due to alcohol abuse.

6. Hepatitis:

Hepatitis is a medical condition that affects the liver causing it to inflate and this highly affects the productivity of the liver. It comes as a serious medical condition as it makes it extremely hard for the patient to remove the excessive amount of bilirubin present in the body leading to jaundice.

7. Biliary Cirrhosis:

This is a medical condition wherein your bile ducts have undergone severe damage making it extremely hard for it to process and manage bile movements and this affects the management of bilirubin in the bloodstream by a huge margin. Hence leading to the formation of jaundice.

8. Liver Cancer:

Liver cancer can cause serious damage to the liver affecting its normal functionality. It makes the liver work extremely hard with the presence of cancerous tissues within it. This makes it highly possible for someone affected with liver cancer to be affected with jaundice too.

9. Gallstones:

Gallstones are calcium sediments that accumulate in the gallbladder and can have serious effects on the smooth functioning of bile ducts. The bile ducts in the gallbladder play an important role in the excretion of bilirubin from the bloodstream.

10. Pancreatic Cancer:

Pancreatic cancer is a deeply concerning medical condition that can induce jaundice. This is caused due to the growth of malignant cancerous cells within the pancreas.

11. Bile Duct Cancer:

A cancerous growth in your bile ducts can also cause jaundice. This cancer can render the bile ducts to be extremely useless as they cannot pass bile juice or bilirubin through.

12. Biliary Atresia:

Biliary atresia is a genetic condition that causes the absolute absence or severely shrunken size bile ducts causing them to function in a highly unsatisfactory manner. This condition can also cause jaundice as the bile ducts are not able to excrete the excess bilirubin.

Also Read: What is Milk Thistle Good For? Exploring its Research-Backed Benefits

Jaundice Treatment:

The treatment for jaundice will always be based on the kind of underlying ailment which is causing the condition. The type of jaundice plays an important role in determining the course of treatment for the same. Almost all treatment methods for jaundice is based on the underlying cause rather than jaundice itself. In the below section we will discuss some of the common treatment methods used for treating jaundice.

1. Hemolytic Jaundice:

It caused due to anaemia or other conditions limiting the production of a healthy amount of red blood cells are treated by fixing the cause. For general anaemia induced jaundice, having iron supplementation in your diet can help in the treatment of jaundice. In other conditions such as sickle cell anaemia and other genetic disorders that affect the red blood cells, other treatment methods such as iv rehydration and blood transfusions have to be done.

Folic acid supplementation and spleen removal surgery are some of the other treatment methods that are used to treat jaundice caused due to conditions such as thalassemia and spherocytosis. In severe cases where the production of a healthy amount of blood is highly restricted surgical procedures such as bone marrow replacement will have to be done.

2. Hepatocellular Jaundice:

It caused due to considerable damage to the liver is treated by consorting to the root cause which is making the liver not function up to the mark. In cases of liver damage induced due to infections, antiviral medications are used to prevent the infection from spreading and forces it to recede gradually. Hepatitis is one of the main reasons that it can be behind the prognosis of jaundice. Most patients with hepatitis are treated with steroid medications for advanced results. Hepatitis vaccination helps a long way in helping to reduce the chances of the liver getting infected due to hepatitis.

For people who suffer from liver scarring sustained due to cirrhosis, doctors usually prescribe a low protein diet and advise the patient to stay completely away from alcohol. Beta-blockers and intravenous antibiotics are also used for the treatment of the same. Biliary cirrhosis is usually treated using bile lowering medications and extreme itching is usually managed by using antihistamines like Benadryl. Bile reduction medication helps with the condition and an external supply of bile acid is provided to aid with indigestion.

Liver cancer is also one of the leading causes for the presence of jaundice, common cancer treatment methods are implemented in this case. Treatment options such as chemotherapy and targeted radiations are used for the same. In severe cases, the patient has to undergo an entire liver transplant for the treatment.

3. Obstructive jaundice:

It’s generally treated using surgical methods aimed at removing the obstruction surgically. In cases of jaundice which is induced due to gallstones, doctors prescribe the patient a change of diet that can inhibit the production of gallstones. Medication aimed at dissolving the gallstones is also used to make the treatment more effective. In severe cases, surgery is conducted to ensure that the gallstones or the gallbladder are completely replaced.

Obstructive jaundice caused due to the poor functionality of the bile ducts is treated using surgery. Some of the common issues that affect the bile ducts are conditions such as bile duct cancer or biliary atresia. An advanced medical procedure known as the Kasai method is used to remove and replace the faulty bile ducts to remove the obstruction causing jaundice. In the case of pancreatitis, treatment methods will be more focused on the pancreas and usually involves a lot of rest time for the patient. Surgery is done at times to remove the causal factors of inflammation of the pancreas.

Home Remedies for Jaundice:

Home remedies have been used for the treatment of jaundice since the old times. These treatments are mainly focused on flushing out the excess bilirubin from the bloodstream by focusing on alternative diets. In the below section we will discuss some of the common home remedies used for the treatment of jaundice in adults.

However, one thing to be kept in mind is that the progress of jaundice can sometimes be very soon and only taking home remedies may prove to be fatal. Home remedies can be very effective, but it’s always safer to approach a doctor to understand the severity and cause behind your jaundice.

1. Radish:

Radish juice and radish leaves are told to be excellent in making your body free from bilirubin. Taking radish juice along with the extract of its leaves can be very helpful in improving the toxicity levels of your blood and also helps with your bowel movements which can be very helpful if you are suffering from a loss of appetite while suffering from jaundice.

Raw radish juice might taste very aversive in the beginning but you can add supplements such as honey or by diluting it with water to make it more consumable. The effects can be very helpful and will also be a great help to the health of your liver.

2. Gooseberry:

Indian gooseberry is known for its abundance of vitamin C. When combined with lemon it becomes a magical cocktail of health for anyone suffering from jaundice. Indian gooseberry has the ability to protect the damaged cells in your liver by creating a protective layer around them. Vitamin C also helps in regulating blood flow which can be very helpful in the detoxification of the blood.

3. Lemon:

Lemon is a wonderful fruit that can be very helpful among patients who suffer from jaundice. Consuming lemon juice and also the water in which lemon leaves have been boiled can help with providing the needed relief for your damaged liver. In most countries, the doctors ask the patients affected with jaundice to consume a lot of lemon juice.

4. Sugarcane:

Sugarcane juice has some excellent properties that can help patients suffering from jaundice. The elements in sugarcane juice can help in the faster recovery of your liver which in turn can normalise the functioning of blood detoxification.

5. Papaya Leaves:

Papaya leaves have some excellent natural qualities that can aid in the recovery of the liver and also helps in the detoxification of the bloodstream. You need to consume this by crushing the papaya leaves into a paste and keep on having it until you are free of jaundice. Papaya leaves are also considered to be a viable home remedy for treating dengue due to their amazing quality to keep your blood platelet levels from falling.

6. Barley:

Barley is well-known around the world for its excellent medicinal qualities. Consuming well-boiled barley can act as a powerful diuretic that can help in the efficient detoxification of the bloodstream and the liver. Detoxification of the liver is very important for maintaining the toxicity in the bloodstream and this makes consuming barley a very powerful home remedy for jaundice.

Diet Chart for Jaundice:

Allowing your liver to function with only low complex food items is very important for maintaining a healthy status for the liver while suffering from jaundice. It’s important to notice that while a patient is suffering from jaundice he/ she needs to very well hydrated in order to make sure that the body keeps detoxifying itself. It’s also important to follow a healthy diet plan which can help in the smooth functioning of the liver while it’s under pressure already.

Following a balanced diet aiming at putting the least amount of pressure on your liver is a very good option for treating yourself during suffering from jaundice. It’s also important that you keep yourself away from too much salt to ensure that your blood flow remains normal.

Jaundice is a dangerous condition which if left untreated can lead to serious complication and sometimes even death. It’s important that you consult a doctor immediately as soon as you start seeing symptoms of the condition for faster and better relief through treatment.

Frequently Asked Questions(FAQs):

We hope this article provided you with a fair idea about what jaundice is and what are its symptoms, causes and treatments. In the below section we will try and answer some of the common questions people have about jaundice.

Is jaundice dangerous?

Yes, jaundice can be extremely fatal if left untreated for a long time. In certain cases, jaundice can also lead to death. It’s important that you seek medical help as soon as you notice the onset of jaundice.

Can jaundice be cured?

Yes, jaundice can be cured if the right reason behind the condition is diagnosed in time. There are various treatment methods used for jaundice so that it can be cured in no time.

Can babies have jaundice?

Newborn babies are the ones who are most prone to jaundice. Since their livers are still in the development stage, it makes it difficult to treat babies with jaundice. Medically known as neonatal jaundice this condition can prove to be very fatal and can lead to the eventual death of the baby.

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

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