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Everything You Need To Know About Scalp Psoriasis

What is scalp psoriasis? 

One of the most commonly affected areas of psoriasis, scalp psoriasis, is an autoimmune disorder where raised, scaly and itchy plaques are seen on the scalp. 

Scalp psoriasis can either appear in patches or can affect the entire scalp. In some cases, the disorder can spread to the hairline, the upper neck and inside the ear. 

Psoriasis on the head is not contagious and you can’t catch this disorder from someone else. In an autoimmune disorder, the skin cells grow faster than usual and form patches on the head. 

In some cases, scalp psoriasis is mild and unnoticeable, but there are also severe cases where it lasts longer and creates crusted sores. Excessive itching can cause skin infections and hair loss. 

Scalp psoriasis should not be confused with dandruff and ignored. Scalp psoriasis is usually associated with discolouration of skin. You’ll notice red patches with silvery scales.

Dr. M.G. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD

Symptoms of scalp psoriasis 

Scalp psoriasis symptoms can range from mild to severe. 

In the case of mild scalp psoriasis, the symptoms are fine but with slight scaling.

For moderate and severe cases, scalp psoriasis symptoms include:

In some cases of hair fall, the hair may grow back once the skin clears up, but in other cases, one may notice a permanent thinning of hair. 

You may need to treat your scalp differently in the morning and evening. This can make treatment more effective and help reduce side effects.

Dr. Ashish Bajaj – M.B.B.S, M.D.

Treatments for scalp psoriasis

Consult a dermatologist for the evaluation and treatment of your condition. Based on the overall analysis of your health and severity, your doctor will prescribe you treatment that can include-

Topical creams and lotions– scalp psoriasis treatment may include medicated shampoos, gels, lotions, creams, soaps or ointments that you have to apply directly on the scalp. Some of these are easily available over the counter, but you may require a doctor’s prescription for others. 

Medication for scalp psoriasis

In the case of moderate to severe cases of scalp psoriasis, the treatments can vary. The doctor might prescribe the following:

Corticosteroids are the most frequently prescribed treatment for scalp psoriasis in children and adults, these along with medicated shampoos work quickly to reduce redness, swelling, itch, and scaling.

Dr. Ashish Bajaj – M.B.B.S, M.D.

Natural and home treatments

There are some natural scalp psoriasis treatments that are popular but do not assure improvement for everyone. Some of these popular home remedies to reduce scalp psoriasis symptoms are-

Tips for managing scalp psoriasis

It can be difficult to resist the urge to itch, but there are certain tips that you can follow to manage the effects of scalp psoriasis.

Key takeaways

As the exact causes of scalp psoriasis causes are unknown to us, it is often difficult to prevent the disorder. Hence, it is important to receive the correct treatment as soon as the symptoms appear. 

The disorder affects people differently; hence identifying and avoiding the triggers of scalp psoriasis is the best way to keep this autoimmune disorder at bay.

Also Read: Why Does My Hair Get Greasy So Fast: Unraveling the Causes and Fixes

Disclaimer: The information included on this site is for educational purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional. Because of unique individual needs, the reader should consult their physician to determine the appropriateness of the information for the reader’s situation.

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Home Remedies For Itchy Scalp By Dr. Siddharth Gupta

Introduction: 

Do you get a feeling of constant itch on your scalp? Does it make you uncomfortable? If yes, you might have a problem that needs your immediate attention. An itchy scalp is a condition where you have a strong feeling of irritation in your scalp that makes you want to scratch badly. The medical term for itchy scalp is Scalp pruritus. It is a distressing, although common symptom that is considered a challenging diagnosis. It is commonly associated with psoriasis and seborrheic dermatitis. The itchy scalp condition is not well-studied.1,2 

It is very unpleasant to scratch your head in public. Therefore, we have a few natural remedies for itchy scalp, which you can try in the comforts of your home. So, continue reading to find natural solutions for itchy scalp. 

Did you know?

  • Itching scalp, with or without scaling, is a common symptom that can occur in middle-aged people for no obvious reason. source: betterhealth.vic.gov.au
  • Regular washing of the scalp with a medicated shampoo containing ingredients like zinc pyrithione, selenium sulphide, or piroctone olamine can help relieve itching scalp. source: betterhealth.vic.gov.au
  • Scarring alopecias, such as lichen planopilaris and discoid lupus erythematosus, can cause scalp itch and hair loss. source: PMC6120392

What Causes Itchy Scalp? 

Itchy scalp may be caused due to several reasons. Most common causes include: 

Also Read: Effective Home Remedies For Dry Scalp

You might experience an itchy scalp without dandruff and other situations where your head has lice or probably dermatitis, which needs attention from a dermatologist. This situation might need an intervention with a topical agent like steroids, with treatment sometimes for a period of around four to six months.

Dr Ashish Bajaj – M.B.B.S, M.D. in Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology

Symptoms of Itchy Scalp: 

Although itchy scalp is a diagnosis, it is also a symptom that helps diagnose other scalp diseases. Most common symptoms that are associated with itchy scalp are given below:  

Also Read: Best Home Remedies for Oily Scalp and Hair

Home Remedies for the Itchy Scalp: 

There are various natural home remedies for itchy scalp that you may try. 

1. Walnut 

Walnut leaves have been used in traditional medicine. It may be a suitable remedy for itchy scalp. The leaves may be useful for external applications such as itchy scalp, dandruff, as an emollient (soothing agent), and to soothe itching in skin disorders.3A decoction of walnut leaves might be a beneficial remedy for itchy scalp. It is made by boiling dry walnut leaves on low heat for 15-20 minutes. Then strain the leaves and use the liquid for rinsing the scalp or add it to your bathwater. 

2. Amla 

Amla, also called Indian gooseberry, is a popular Ayurvedic herb. Amla contains a vast array of antioxidants, vitamins and minerals. It may also have beneficial properties such as antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory activities and cooling effects. Amla oil, amla juice and dried amla may be used as a possible home remedy for itchy scalp. Amla oil may help reduce scalp irritation and other infections related to the scalp.3Amla powder may provide instant relief to your itchy scalp. Amla powder is made by grinding dried amla fruit. Make a thin paste by mixing this powder with some water. Then apply it to your scalp for 15-20 minutes and wash it off.  

3. Shikakai 

Shikakai has been used for managing dandruff, strengthening hair follicles, etc. It has a low pH value and may be useful for scalp and hair conditioning as well as cleansing. Shikakai powder may be a beneficial home remedy for itchy scalp.  A paste made from shikakai powder using water can be applied to the scalp. It may act as a great conditioner and reduce the itch and dandruff.3  

Also Read: Shikakai – Uses, Benefits, Side Effects & More!

4. Coconut oil 

Coconut oil is a great source of antioxidants, vitamin E and K, minerals and lauric acid. It is believed that coconut may have cooling properties because of which it is used by people with Pitta Dosha. It may also have beneficial properties such as antioxidant, antiviral, antibacterial and antifungal properties. Coconut oil may be a good remedy for itchy scalp. It might be useful to fight dryness, reduce dandruff and eliminate scalp infections and fungus-forming units.3 You may directly apply coconut oil to the affected regions of the scalp. Let it sit for some time and then rinse it off. 

5. Aloe vera 

Aloe vera may also be considered one of the most useful home remedies for itchy scalp. Aloe is collected as a dried juice by cutting the base of the leaves. It may be a beneficial conditioner for hair and scalp. It may benefit in reducing the itching of the scalp and dandruff and may help condition the hair. The prominent benefiting component present in Aloe vera is called aloenin.3Aloe vera gel may be beneficial for itchy scalp. To make aloe vera gel take a leaf and remove the covering of the leaf. Next, scoop the gel with the help of a spoon, put it in a blender and blend it for a few seconds to make a frothy, liquefied gel. Finally, you can apply this gel to your scalp to relieve the itchy scalp. 

6. Hibiscus flower 

Hibiscus may be used as a home remedy for itchy scalp. It contains vitamins A and C and iron. It may have beneficial properties like antioxidant, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. Hibiscus herbal preparations may be beneficial for itchy scalp. A herbal mask can be prepared using hibiscus flowers and leaves. It may condition your scalp and hair as well as reduce dandruff.3 

Take 3 to 4 hibiscus leaves and one flower and grind them together to make a fine paste. You can mix it with any of these (yoghurt, aloe vera gel, almond oil, olive oil or coconut milk). Apply the paste to the scalp for an hour or more and rinse it off with water. 

7. Fenugreek 

Fenugreek or methi may be a natural, secret ingredient for hair and scalp health. It contains potassium, iron, vitamin C, lecithin and proteins. It might reduce dandruff and may provide a soothing effect to the dry and itchy scalp.3Fenugreek paste may help manage the itchy scalp. To make methi paste, soak 1-2 tablespoons of methi seeds in water overnight. Next morning, grind these seeds into a fine paste using the same water. You can apply this paste to your dry, itchy scalp to reduce the itch. 

8. Curry leaves 

Curry leaves contain a high amount of minerals like iron and antioxidants such as vitamins C, A, E and folic acid. It may also have antibacterial properties that might help reduce scalp infection. Curry leaves may have a nourishing effect on both hair and scalp.3 

Curry leaves paste may be beneficial for your itchy scalp. To make curry leaves paste, take a handful of curry leaves and mix them with yoghurt to achieve a paste consistency. Apply this paste to your scalp and allow it to rest for one hour. Then rinse thoroughly with cold water. Repeat this procedure 2 to 3 times a week for best results. 

9. Castor oil 

Castor oil may have antimicrobial, antifungal and anti-inflammatory properties. It contains ricin and resinoleic acid that might nourish the scalp and hair. It may also have the ability to enhance blood circulation. Castor oil might help combat dryness and dandruff, which would be beneficial for itchy scalp.3 

Though studies show the benefits of the given herb and home remedies for itchy scalp conditions, these are insufficient. Therefore, there is a need for large-scale human studies to establish the true extent of the benefits of these home remedies on itchy scalp. Thus, these should only be used cautiously and never as a substitute for medical treatment. 

Also Read: Best Home Remedies for Oily Scalp and Hair

Lemon juice is one of the most popular scalp itching home remedies. It has antibacterial properties that prevent the yeast Malassezia from causing dandruff. Also, its acidic properties help soften the already existing flakes and calm down the inflammation on the scalp.

Dr. M.G. Kartheeka – MBBS, MD(Pediatrics)

Also Read: Fenugreek for Hair Growth: Reviewed and Confirmed by Effective Studies

When to Seek Medical Help:  

An itchy scalp might be indicative of serious conditions, so it is important to treat it properly. Therefore, people should consult a doctor if the conditions mentioned below are seen. 

You must not rely on home remedies alone for the treatment of itchy scalp. You should always consult a dermatologist or any other qualified doctor if the symptoms do not improve with home remedies.  

Also Read: Natural Home Remedies for Thick Hair

Conclusion: 

Itchy scalp is medically termed Scalp pruritus. It is recognised by constant irritation and a distressing feeling on the scalp. Itchy scalp is a challenge to diagnose medically. Various factors such as the presence of lice in the head, fungal infection, dandruff, inflammation of the scalp and skin diseases like psoriasis and seborrheic dermatitis cause itchy scalp. However, there are several home remedies for itchy scalp that you can use. Various herbs, including amla, walnut, shikakai, coconut oil, castor oil, neem, tulsi, aloe vera, hibiscus, fenugreek, curry leaves, etc. might be beneficial home remedies for itchy scalp. However, if the condition persists for longer, seek medical attention to avoid further complications. 

Also Read: Effective Home Remedies for Silky Hair

Frequently Asked Questions: 

How to manage the causes of itchy scalp?

The causes of the itchy scalp, such as head lice, are difficult to manage because of the easy spread of head lice. The spread is prevented by avoiding sharing hairbrushes and combs. For chronic conditions such as psoriasis, dandruff or seborrheic dermatitis, a regular doctor’s appointment and treatments according to the conditions are required. A medicated shampoo prescribed by a pharmacist might help with this. Maintaining personal hygiene is essential for treating tinea infection.1 

What are the possible treatments for itchy scalp recommended by doctors?

According to doctor’s recommendations, medicated anti-dandruff shampoos, antifungal medicine for tinea capitis, moisturising creams and ointments, head lice treatment, corticosteroid creams for seborrheic dermatitis and psoriasis medications are few of the treatment options for itchy scalp.1 However, people should use these treatments only after consultation with a doctor and if prescribed. 

an we use thyme as a home remedy for itchy scalp?

Thyme might be beneficial for reducing dandruff and may be used in scalp rub.3 However, prior to using thyme as a home remedy for itchy scalp, people should consult a doctor. 

What are the benefits of Tulsi for itchy scalp? 

Tulsi contains the antioxidant vitamin K. It may be an essential herb for eliminating bacterial and fungal infections, which may help with treating an itchy scalp.3 However, using Tulsi to treat an itchy scalp is not recommended without consulting a doctor.  

Does flaxseed play a role in managing an itchy scalp? 

Yes. Flaxseed is a rich source of antioxidants and fatty acids. It may help remove the dead cells from the scalp. Applying flaxseed paste to your hair and scalp may act as a good moisturiser.3 However, people should not use flaxseeds to self-medicate without consulting a physician. 

Can we use neem for managing an itchy scalp? 

Neem oil or neem extract may be used for treating psoriasis and dandruff. However, it is important to refrain from using neem without consulting a doctor. 

References 

1. Health direct [Internet]. Itchy scalp. 2020 [cited 2022 Jul 11]. Available from: https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/itchy-scalp 

2. Bin Saif G, Ericson M, Yosipovitch G. The Itchy scalp – scratching for an explanation. Experimen dermato. 2011;20(12):968. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3233984/pdf/nihms-331222.pdf 

3. Kolekar Y, Tamboli, Firoj, More H, Mulani S, Mali N. Medicinal plants used in cosmetics for skin and hair care. Intern J of Pharmaceu Chem and Analy. 2021;8(2):36–40. Available from: https://www.ijpca.org/html-article/14382 

4. Cleveland Clinic [Internet]. 5 Causes (and Fixes) for Itchy Scalp. 2020 [cited 2022 Jul 20]. Available from: https://health.clevelandclinic.org/itchy-scalp-5-common-problems-and-fixes/ 

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.

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5 Signs Your Hair Needs Attention | Hairfall Screening

Our hair can speak volumes when it comes to overall health and well-being. From time to time, our hair gives us many silent signs, and we should pay attention to these, as they could be underlying reasons for something big! In most cases, these symptoms can also indicate that you ought to change your diet and lifestyle.

Here’s a curated list of some of these symptoms that will allow you to better take care of your hair health.

Hair loss

Losing some amount of hair each day is a regular phenomenon. But if you start to notice significant strands of hair on the pillow and bathroom sink, don’t ignore it. In most cases, loss of hair is an indication of an underlying illness or stress. However, sometimes it may also indicate the early occurrence of a scalp infection. Many times, diabetes patients also experience the condition of hair loss and hair thinning. Speak to your doctor if you are facing any allergies to your medications. In some cases, hormonal changes, nutritional deficiencies and autoimmune disorders can also cause hair loss. However, do not self-medicate.  

Read: Mintop Forte Hairfall Solution

Premature Greying of hair

Greying of hair doesn’t always mean that you are catching up on the age front. Many times, this condition can be caused due to thyroid issues, anaemia, vitamin deficiency, and early signs of vitiligo.

A healthy scalp should not have any redness or dryness and should be free of flakes or any signs of infection. Your scalp should look clean, smooth, and moisturized with no dryness on the surface. If you are experiencing any itchiness, irritation, or burning, this can indicate that your scalp is unhealthy.

Dr. M.G. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD

Dry hair

Most of the time, dry hair can indicate that you are suffering from dehydration or a thyroid disorder. To counter this situation, it’s best to up your water intake immediately and avoid the consumption of alcohol, caffeine, and artificial sweeteners. Addressing the underlying cause of the problem is the key.

Dull hair

Dull and frizzy hair can talk a lot about your health. This condition primarily occurs when your body is experiencing a shortage of iron, protein, zinc and other essential vitamins.

Hair shedding and hair thinning are very commonly seen but frequently ignored situations that are affected by dandruff and Seborrheic dermatitis of the scalp, which are reported to cause premature hair loss even though dandruff alone usually does not cause hair loss.

Dr. Ashish Bajaj – M.B.B.S, M.D.

Your hair is not growing

Shunted and slow hair growth indicates a lack of protein. When this happens, it’s probably time to add some protein-rich food to your diet.

Nonetheless, we should not ignore these symptoms and consult a dermatologist or trichologist immediately to avoid any potential risk. You can also take these health checkups to further understand the cause of these signs. Avoid self-treatment and seek medical help. 

Also Read: Peppermint Oil For Hair: A Research-Backed Guide To Benefits And Usage

Hairfall Screening Package

This package includes important tests such as Iron Profile, Thyroid Profile, Serum Zinc, Vitamin B12, and Vitamin D Total which help understand the causes of hair fall. People of all age groups can take both these tests once every 6 months.

To treat the problem of hair fall, it is essential to understand and address the underlying cause of it. In simple terms, hair fall indicates our body responding to a stressful event, illness, hormonal imbalance or medication. Some medicines may result in severe side effects and should be immediately brought to your doctor’s notice. It may be due to a nutritional deficiency of essential minerals and vitamins or hormonal imbalances. Focus on the root cause of the problems, and keep flaunting your hair.

The right foods can help your hair grow. Read more HERE.

Disclaimer: The information included on this site is for educational purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional. Because of unique individual needs, the reader should consult their physician to determine the appropriateness of the information for the reader’s situation.
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